--- biofuels-biz@yahoogroups.com wrote:
Message: 1
   Date: Sat, 14 Dec 2002 19:22:36 +0800
   From: Marc de Piolenc <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Taxes are GOOD for you!


>"Following the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, the Wall
Street Journal (9/10/90) reported on >why Japan has
been so much more successful in conserving oil than
the U.S. The report >focused on the role of Japan's
government in coordinating energy programs and
>compelling corporations to install energy-saving
machinery. Yet it managed to overlook >what Ronald
Morse, an energy specialist quoted in the article,
subsequently described to >EXTRA! as the most
important reason of all: a tax policy that keeps
Japanese energy >prices high and demand low."

>Let's not mention that the Japanese economy is in the
toilet – that would be impolite. >Prosperity is
inversely tied to the cost of energy, folks, and
anybody who really believes >that giving the
bureaucracy a dollar or two every time we buy gas at
the pump is going >to help us should move to Europe or
Japan...and keep a stiff upper lip in the face of
>chronic, steadily rising unemployment. 

>When free market prices for a commodity go up, the
extra profit goes into producers' >pockets and
provides an incentive for capital to migrate either to
increase supply or to >provide alternatives. When
prices are raised artificially and the extra cost is
pissed away >by government, the result is economic
stagnation now and worse to come.

Marc de Piolenc
Iligan City, Philippines
--------------------------------------------
Marc,

As I read your post, you make 3 points:
1. Taxes that raise the price of energy above the
“free market” (i.e. untaxed) price create economic
stagnation; because
2. “Prosperity is inversely related to the cost of
energy;” and 
3. Japan’s prolonged recession (approaching a
depression now) is evidence of this phenomenon.
4. “Government bureaucracy” pisses away taxes
uselessly.

Let me offer the following observations.

First, as you are no doubt aware, the price of a
commodity and its cost are not the same thing.  As
Keith pointed out, the cost of petroleum is hardly
reflected in the untaxed price—neither the
environmental/ecological cost, the cost to human
health, the subsidies to the oil industry, nor (for
the US and Europe) the cost of a foreign policy geared
to keeping oil flowing from “friendly” middle eastern
countries.

I don’t know how it is in the Philippines, but in the
U.S., gasoline is severely undertaxed, despite federal
and state taxes.  I would cite as evidence of this the
fact that U.S. consumers, by and large, are not
clamouring for more fuel-efficient vehicles.  The cost
of gasoline is simply not a barrier to driving a
car/SUV that gets 15 mpg.  

The economy in the U.S. certainly does respond to
fluctuations in energy prices, but I would like to see
some evidence for the “inversely proportional”
assertion.  What happens is that, as energy prices go
up, producers at the margin of profitability, or that
engage in energy-intensive activities, may start to
lose money if they cannot find ways to increase their
energy efficiency, and/or the cost of their products
becomes more expensive to consumers.  In response,
alternatives to those products (substitutes) appear
more attractive.  The kicker in the States is
transportation—not production, not heating.  Our
transportation infrastructure depends overly on roads
and automobiles/trucks for moving people and services.

Compare to the EU, which has much higher prices and
taxes on petroleum (not on biodiesel though in Germany
as I understand it) and yet retains some of the
highest worker productivity and design ingenuity in
the world.  Go figure.  On the other end of the scale,
despite at least modest taxes on fuel, the U.S.
nevertheless manages, somehow, to outcompete countries
who have extremely low-priced gasoline, such as
Brunei, Venezuela, Nigeria, and Mexico, (ok, Brunei
was facetious), or widespread cheap alternatives such
as ethanol in Brazil.  And when we lose manufacturing
investment to other countries the reason always cited
is the cost of labor, not the price of energy.

Regarding Japan, I don’t doubt the veracity of Keith’s
observations.  He has been there much more recently
than I.  What I can say is that it’s important to
understand that Japan is hamstrung by a political
crisis, not an economic one.  The economics are simply
a symptom.  The fact is that Japan is unable to reform
its banking sector, which has been in crisis since the
real estate bubble burst in 93, and that has messed
everything else up.  If you want to know more about
why, I’d suggest “The Enigma of Japanese Power” by
Karel van Wolferen as a start.  This book provides
insights into the dynamics of Japanese national
politics as a power struggle between agencies.

Finally, however much one may dislike government,
whether generally or specifically, I would hope for a
more eloquent and engaging line of reasoning that a
blanket assertion that “the bureaucracy” (whatever
that is) pisses away tax dollars uselessly.  That
pisses ME off.  Governments (at least participatory
ones) are more or less effective in their investments
of tax dollars, in direct proportion to the extent
that people (not corporations) participate actively,
vote, complain, write, and run for office.  I know
people who bitch about government doing this and not
doing that, of overtaxing etc etc.  But they still
want their roads and schools and subsidized transit
and social services.  Gee, where do you think the
money comes from?  In my experience, few who lambast
government as wasteful suggest any alternative policy.
 Come visit me in Washington State, where you can see
first-hand how selfish, ignorant and ill-advised
voters have surgically gutted a tax system, enabled by
a charismatic moron of an initiative writer who
proposes no solutions, simply fewer taxes.  

Remember the old saying from the 60s, “If you’re not
part of the solution, you’re part of the problem.”

Best to all, thanks for tolerating my 5am Sunday
morning rant.

thor skov


=====
Grants Manager
Stillaguamish Tribe Of Indians
3439 Stoluckquamish Lane
P.O. Box 277
Arlington, WA 98223-0277
(360) 652-7362  Ext 284

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