On 21/04/2016 13:25, Pedro Giffuni wrote:


On 21/04/2016 13:12, Hans Petter Selasky wrote:
On 04/21/16 19:59, Pedro Giffuni wrote:


On 21/04/2016 12:52, Juli Mallett wrote:
On Thu, Apr 21, 2016 at 10:22 AM, Hans Petter Selasky
<h...@selasky.org> wrote:
On 04/21/16 19:12, Ngie Cooper wrote:

Hi,

Then there should be an assertion or something else of that sort (I
forget if we have a __builtin_unreachable()-alike macro in the kernel;
the lint(1)y NOTREACHED isn't as nice as actual code) so that it is
apparent to a human that this case cannot be reached.  The presence of
a do-nothing default case is not typically indicative of unreachable
code.

We do have __unreachable() in cdefs.h

It should work with both GCC and clang.

Pedro.


I don't see anyone using __unreachable() yet in the kernel. Do you recommend it over a KASSERT() ?


It's a rather recent addition (I added it after checking NetBSD's cdefs).

It is meant mostly for the compiler/static analyzers.

From the clang documentation:
"The __builtin_unreachable() builtin has completely undefined behavior. Since it has undefined behavior, it is a statement that it is never reached and the optimizer can take advantage of this to produce better code. This builtin takes no arguments and produces a void result."


Replying to myself with the better description[1]:

"__builtin_unreachable is used to indicate that a specific point in the program cannot be reached, even if the compiler might otherwise think it can. This is useful to improve optimization and eliminates certain warnings. "

Pedro.

[1]
http://clang.llvm.org/docs/LanguageExtensions.html#builtin-functions
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