Author: jhibbits
Date: Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019
New Revision: 349350
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/349350

Log:
  powerpc: Transition to Secure-PLT, like most other OSs
  
  Summary:
  PowerPC has two PLT models: BSS-PLT and Secure-PLT.  BSS-PLT uses runtime
  code generation to generate the PLT stubs.  Secure-PLT was introduced with
  GCC 4.1 and Binutils 2.17 (base has GCC 4.2.1 and Binutils 2.17), and is a
  more secure PLT format, using a read-only linkage table, with the dynamic
  linker populating a non-executable index table.
  
  This is the libc, rtld, and kernel support only.  The toolchain and build
  parts will be updated separately.
  
  Reviewed By: nwhitehorn, bdragon, pfg
  Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20598
  MFC after:    1 month

Modified:
  head/contrib/gcc/config/rs6000/tramp.asm
  head/lib/libc/powerpc/SYS.h
  head/lib/libc/powerpc/gen/_ctx_start.S
  head/lib/libc/powerpc/sys/cerror.S
  head/libexec/rtld-elf/powerpc/reloc.c
  head/libexec/rtld-elf/powerpc/rtld_start.S
  head/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c
  head/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.h
  head/sys/powerpc/powerpc/machdep.c

Modified: head/contrib/gcc/config/rs6000/tramp.asm
==============================================================================
--- head/contrib/gcc/config/rs6000/tramp.asm    Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        
(r349349)
+++ head/contrib/gcc/config/rs6000/tramp.asm    Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        
(r349350)
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
        .file   "tramp.asm"
        .section ".text"
        #include "ppc-asm.h"
+       #include "auto-host.h"
 
 #ifndef __powerpc64__
        .type   trampoline_initial,@object
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ FUNC_START(__trampoline_setup)
        blr
 
 .Labort:
-#if defined SHARED && defined HAVE_AS_REL16
+#if (defined(__PIC__) || defined(__pic__)) && defined HAVE_AS_REL16
        bcl     20,31,1f
 1:     mflr    r30
        addis   r30,r30,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-1b@ha

Modified: head/lib/libc/powerpc/SYS.h
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/libc/powerpc/SYS.h Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        (r349349)
+++ head/lib/libc/powerpc/SYS.h Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        (r349350)
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 #define        SYSCALL(name)                                           \
        .text;                                                  \
        .align 2;                                               \
-2:     b       PIC_PLT(CNAME(HIDENAME(cerror)));               \
+2:     b       CNAME(HIDENAME(cerror));                        \
 ENTRY(__sys_##name);                                           \
        WEAK_REFERENCE(__sys_##name, name);                     \
        WEAK_REFERENCE(__sys_##name, _##name);                  \
@@ -58,15 +58,14 @@ ENTRY(__sys_##name);                                        
        \
        WEAK_REFERENCE(__sys_##name, _##name);                  \
        _SYSCALL(name);                                         \
        bnslr;                                                  \
-       b       PIC_PLT(CNAME(HIDENAME(cerror)))
+       b       CNAME(HIDENAME(cerror))
 
 #define        RSYSCALL(name)                                          \
        .text;                                                  \
        .align 2;                                               \
-2:     b       PIC_PLT(CNAME(HIDENAME(cerror)));               \
 ENTRY(__sys_##name);                                           \
        WEAK_REFERENCE(__sys_##name, name);                     \
        WEAK_REFERENCE(__sys_##name, _##name);                  \
        _SYSCALL(name);                                         \
        bnslr;                                                  \
-       b       PIC_PLT(CNAME(HIDENAME(cerror)))
+       b       CNAME(HIDENAME(cerror))

Modified: head/lib/libc/powerpc/gen/_ctx_start.S
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/libc/powerpc/gen/_ctx_start.S      Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        
(r349349)
+++ head/lib/libc/powerpc/gen/_ctx_start.S      Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        
(r349350)
@@ -35,11 +35,18 @@
        mtlr    %r14
        blrl                    /* branch to start function */
        mr      %r3,%r15        /* pass pointer to ucontext as argument */
-       bl      PIC_PLT(CNAME(_ctx_done)) /* branch to ctxt completion func */
+       bl      CNAME(_ctx_done) /* branch to ctxt completion func */
+
        /*
         * we should never return from the
         * above branch.
         */
+       /* Don't bother saving off %r30, we're already in a bad state. */
+       bcl     20,31,1f
+1:     mflr    %r30
+       mr      %r3,%r30                # save for _DYNAMIC
+       addis   %r30,%r30,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-1b@ha
+       addi    %r30,%r30,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-1b@l
        bl      PIC_PLT(CNAME(abort))   /* abort */
  END(_cts_start)
 

Modified: head/lib/libc/powerpc/sys/cerror.S
==============================================================================
--- head/lib/libc/powerpc/sys/cerror.S  Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        
(r349349)
+++ head/lib/libc/powerpc/sys/cerror.S  Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        
(r349350)
@@ -40,16 +40,27 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
         */
 HIDENAME(cerror):
        mflr    %r0
-       stwu    %r1,-16(%r1)            /* allocate new stack frame */
-       stw     %r0,20(%r1)             /* and save lr, r31 */
-       stw     %r31,8(%r1)
+       stwu    %r1,-20(%r1)            /* allocate new stack frame */
+       stw     %r0,24(%r1)             /* and save lr, r31 */
+       stw     %r31,12(%r1)
+#ifdef __PIC__
+       stw     %r30,8(%r1)
+       bcl     20,31,1f
+1:
+       mflr    %r30
+       addis   %r30,%r30,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-1b@ha
+       addi    %r30,%r30,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-1b@l
+#endif
        mr      %r31,%r3          /* stash errval in callee-saved register */
        bl      PIC_PLT(CNAME(__error))
        stw     %r31,0(%r3)             /* store errval into &errno */
-       lwz     %r0,20(%r1)
-       lwz     %r31,8(%r1)
+       lwz     %r0,24(%r1)
+       lwz     %r31,12(%r1)
+#ifdef __PIC__
+       lwz     %r30,8(%r1)
+#endif
        mtlr    %r0
-       la      %r1,16(%r1)
+       la      %r1,20(%r1)
        li      %r3,-1
        li      %r4,-1
        blr                             /* return to callers caller */

Modified: head/libexec/rtld-elf/powerpc/reloc.c
==============================================================================
--- head/libexec/rtld-elf/powerpc/reloc.c       Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        
(r349349)
+++ head/libexec/rtld-elf/powerpc/reloc.c       Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        
(r349350)
@@ -57,6 +57,8 @@
 #define JMPTAB_BASE(N)         (18 + N*2 + ((N > PLT_EXTENDED_BEGIN) ? \
                                    (N - PLT_EXTENDED_BEGIN)*2 : 0))
 
+void _rtld_bind_secureplt_start(void);
+
 /*
  * Process the R_PPC_COPY relocations
  */
@@ -361,6 +363,11 @@ reloc_plt_object(Obj_Entry *obj, const Elf_Rela *rela)
        if (reloff < 0)
                return (-1);
 
+       if (obj->gotptr != NULL) {
+               *where += (Elf_Addr)obj->relocbase;
+               return (0);
+       }
+
        pltlongresolve = obj->pltgot + 5;
        pltresolve = pltlongresolve + 5;
 
@@ -425,7 +432,7 @@ reloc_plt(Obj_Entry *obj, int flags __unused, RtldLock
         * Sync the icache for the byte range represented by the
         * trampoline routines and call slots.
         */
-       if (obj->pltgot != NULL)
+       if (obj->pltgot != NULL && obj->gotptr == NULL)
                __syncicache(obj->pltgot, JMPTAB_BASE(N)*4);
 
        return (0);
@@ -501,6 +508,14 @@ reloc_jmpslot(Elf_Addr *wherep, Elf_Addr target,
         */
        offset = target - (Elf_Addr)wherep;
 
+       if (obj->gotptr != NULL) {
+               assert(wherep >= (Elf_Word *)obj->pltgot);
+               assert(wherep <
+                   (Elf_Word *)obj->pltgot + obj->pltrelasize);
+               *wherep = target;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
        if (abs((int)offset) < 32*1024*1024) {     /* inside 32MB? */
                /* b    value   # branch directly */
                *wherep = 0x48000000 | (offset & 0x03fffffc);
@@ -576,6 +591,16 @@ init_pltgot(Obj_Entry *obj)
        pltcall = obj->pltgot;
 
        if (pltcall == NULL) {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* Handle Secure-PLT first, if applicable. */
+       if (obj->gotptr != NULL) {
+               obj->gotptr[1] = (Elf_Addr)_rtld_bind_secureplt_start;
+               obj->gotptr[2] = (Elf_Addr)obj;
+               dbg("obj %s secure-plt gotptr=%p start=%p obj=%p",
+                   obj->path, obj->gotptr,
+                   (void *)obj->gotptr[1], (void *)obj->gotptr[2]);
                return;
        }
 

Modified: head/libexec/rtld-elf/powerpc/rtld_start.S
==============================================================================
--- head/libexec/rtld-elf/powerpc/rtld_start.S  Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        
(r349349)
+++ head/libexec/rtld-elf/powerpc/rtld_start.S  Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        
(r349350)
@@ -52,36 +52,23 @@ _ENTRY(.rtld_start)
         *  - use link-time constants to determine offset to the
         *    _DYNAMIC section and the GOT. Add these to the PC to
         *    convert to absolute addresses.
-        *  - sync icache to allow execution of the SVR4 ABI-specified
-        *    blrl instruction preceding the GOT
-        *  - Use this instruction to determine the GOT absolute address
         *  - read GOT[0], which is the SVR4 ABI-specified link-time
         *    value of _DYNAMIC. Subtract this value from the absolute
         *    value to determine the load address
         *  - call reloc_non_plt_self() to fix up ld-elf.so's relocations
         */
-       bl      1f
-       .long   _DYNAMIC-.
-       .long   _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-. /* branch lr + 4 */
-1:
-       mflr    %r3             /* PC value at .long */
-       lwz     %r4,4(%r3)
-       add     %r4,%r4,%r3     /* &_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE-4, blrl insn. */
-       dcbst   %r0,%r4         /* sync i-cache with d-cache */
-       sync
-       icbi    %r0,%r4
-       isync
+       bcl     20,31,1f
+1:     mflr    %r30
+       mr      %r3,%r30                # save for _DYNAMIC
+       addis   %r30,%r30,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-1b@ha
+       addi    %r30,%r30,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-1b@l
+       addis   %r3,%r3,_DYNAMIC-1b@ha  # get _DYNAMIC actual address
+       addi    %r3,%r3,_DYNAMIC-1b@l
+       lwz     %r28,0(%r30)            # get base-relative &_DYNAMIC
+       sub     %r28,%r3,%r28           # r28 = relocbase
+       mr      %r4,%r28                # r4 = relocbase
+       bl      reloc_non_plt_self /* reloc_non_plt_self(&_DYNAMIC,base) */
 
-       lwz     %r4,0(%r3)      /* offset to _DYNAMIC */
-       add     %r3,%r4,%r3     /* r3 = &_DYNAMIC, absolute value */
-
-       bl      _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_@local-4
-       mflr    %r4             /* &_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, absolute value */
-       lwz     %r4,0(%r4)      /* linker &_DYNAMIC, from got[0] */
-       subf    %r4,%r4,%r3     /* subtract to calculate relocbase */
-
-       bl      reloc_non_plt_self@plt /* reloc_non_plt_self(&_DYNAMIC,base) */
-
        /*
         * The _rtld() function likes to see a stack layout containing
         * { argc, argv[0], argv[1] ... argv[N], 0, env[0], ... , env[N] }
@@ -95,7 +82,7 @@ _ENTRY(.rtld_start)
        addi    %r4,%r1,8       /* &exit_proc on stack */
        addi    %r5,%r1,12      /* &obj_main on stack */
 
-       bl      _rtld@plt       /* &_start = _rtld(sp, &exit_proc, &obj_main)*/
+       bl      _rtld           /* &_start = _rtld(sp, &exit_proc, &obj_main)*/
        mtlr    %r3
 
        /*
@@ -115,6 +102,29 @@ _ENTRY(.rtld_start)
        sc
 
 /*
+ * _rtld_bind_secureplt_start()
+ *
+ * Call into the MI binder (Secure-PLT stub).
+ * secure-plt expects %r11 to be the offset to the rela entry.
+ * bss-plt expects %r11 to be index of the rela entry.
+ * So for bss-plt, we multiply the index by 12 to get the offset.
+ */
+_ENTRY(_rtld_bind_secureplt_start)
+       stwu    %r1,-160(%r1)           # stack space for 29 regs + r0/lr/cr
+       stw     %r0,20(%r1)             # save r0
+
+       /*
+        * Instead of division which is costly we will use multiplicative
+        * inverse.  a / n = ((a * inv(n)) >> 32)
+        * where inv(n) = (0x100000000 + n - 1) / n
+        */
+       mr      %r0,%r11
+       lis     %r11,0x15555556@h       # load multiplicative inverse of 12
+       ori     %r11,%r11,0x15555556@l
+       mulhwu  %r11,%r11,%r0           # get high half of multiplication
+       b       1f
+
+/*
  * _rtld_bind_start()
  *
  * Call into the MI binder. This routine is reached via the PLT call cell,
@@ -129,6 +139,7 @@ _ENTRY(.rtld_start)
 _ENTRY(_rtld_bind_start)
        stwu    %r1,-160(%r1)           # stack space for 29 regs + r0/lr/cr
        stw     %r0,20(%r1)             # save r0
+1:
        mflr    %r0
        stw     %r0,16(%r1)             # save lr
        mfcr    %r0
@@ -137,7 +148,7 @@ _ENTRY(_rtld_bind_start)
 
        mr      %r3,%r12                # obj
        mulli   %r4,%r11,12             # rela index * sizeof(Elf_Rela)
-       bl      _rtld_bind@PLT          # target addr = _rtld_bind(obj, reloff)
+       bl      _rtld_bind              # target addr = _rtld_bind(obj, reloff)
        mtctr   %r3                     # move absolute target addr into ctr
 
         lmw     %r3,24(%r1)            # restore r3-r31

Modified: head/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c
==============================================================================
--- head/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c        Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        
(r349349)
+++ head/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.c        Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        
(r349350)
@@ -1286,10 +1286,16 @@ digest_dynamic1(Obj_Entry *obj, int early, const Elf_D
                
 #endif
 
+#ifdef __powerpc__
 #ifdef __powerpc64__
        case DT_PPC64_GLINK:
                obj->glink = (Elf_Addr)(obj->relocbase + dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
                break;
+#else
+       case DT_PPC_GOT:
+               obj->gotptr = (Elf_Addr *)(obj->relocbase + dynp->d_un.d_ptr);
+               break;
+#endif
 #endif
 
        case DT_FLAGS_1:

Modified: head/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.h
==============================================================================
--- head/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.h        Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        
(r349349)
+++ head/libexec/rtld-elf/rtld.h        Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        
(r349350)
@@ -190,8 +190,12 @@ typedef struct Struct_Obj_Entry {
     Elf_Word gotsym;           /* First dynamic symbol in GOT */
     Elf_Addr *mips_pltgot;     /* Second PLT GOT */
 #endif
+#ifdef __powerpc__
 #ifdef __powerpc64__
     Elf_Addr glink;            /* GLINK PLT call stub section */
+#else
+    Elf_Addr *gotptr;          /* GOT pointer (secure-plt only) */
+#endif
 #endif
 
     const Elf_Verneed *verneed; /* Required versions. */

Modified: head/sys/powerpc/powerpc/machdep.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sys/powerpc/powerpc/machdep.c  Mon Jun 24 23:18:42 2019        
(r349349)
+++ head/sys/powerpc/powerpc/machdep.c  Tue Jun 25 00:40:44 2019        
(r349350)
@@ -595,3 +595,16 @@ bzero(void *buf, size_t len)
                len--;
        }
 }
+
+/* __stack_chk_fail_local() is called in secure-plt (32-bit). */
+#if !defined(__powerpc64__)
+extern void __stack_chk_fail(void);
+void __stack_chk_fail_local(void);
+
+void
+__stack_chk_fail_local(void)
+{
+
+       __stack_chk_fail();
+}
+#endif
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