Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread bg
Hi Florian, That is basicly the way it is done. The source is a magnetic model - a formula with lots of coefficients, you input your position and the output is an approximation of your magnetic declination at that position. It can be implemented by precomputing a lockup table (map) with the

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
b...@lysator.liu.se wrote: Hi Said, With your background, I assumed you would know better... What is your antenna gain? What is your antenna cable loss? Does the Tbolt work correctly connected directly to the GPS antenna? Do you have an inline LNA to add close to the antenna? Do you have a

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Using two Bullet II, Trimble p/n 4155600, antennas with all my receivers for now. They feed two cheap TV satellite splitters 4 receiver ports each, DC power diode steered to the antenna port from each receiver port. Feed line is RG6 50 to 75 feet in length. Never had less than one less than the

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Notice several of the eloran/GPS receivers advertise better than one degree heading accuracy even when stationary. Wonder if this the result of the sensor using an array of ferrite bar antennas or just a magnetic compass ? The eLoran Heading output using Loran-C provides bearing accuracy better

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
Stanley Reynolds wrote: Notice several of the eloran/GPS receivers advertise better than one degree heading accuracy even when stationary. Wonder if this the result of the sensor using an array of ferrite bar antennas or just a magnetic compass ? The eLoran Heading output using Loran-C

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Yes, found this patent : http://www.freepatentsonline.com/y2008/0186232.html A method and radio navigation system compass apparatus for determining true north or azimuth or orientation of a vehicle or the like by the use of integrated Loran and satellite radio navigation receivers employing

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi Guys, changing the AMU thresholds to 2.0 as suggested by Warren fixed the problem, the unit is now working properly, thanks much for the hint. And no, this was not obvious to me. It is always great to get constructive help rather than the you should know better type of comments. In

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread GandalfG8
In a message dated 22/11/2009 19:45:35 GMT Standard Time, saidj...@aol.com writes: changing the AMU thresholds to 2.0 as suggested by Warren fixed the problem, the unit is now working properly, thanks much for the hint. And no, this was not obvious to me. Hi Said Just out of

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread iov...@inwind.it
Thanks all. The conclusion seems to be that an ordinary and stationary GPS receiver with a single omnidiretional antenna knows very well where satellites are relative to the true North, and where the true North is relative to satellites, but doesn't know (more precisely: can't indicate, as

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Bruce Griffiths
iov...@inwind.it wrote: Thanks all. The conclusion seems to be that an ordinary and stationary GPS receiver with a single omnidiretional antenna knows very well where satellites are relative to the true North, and where the true North is relative to satellites, but doesn't know (more

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread iov...@inwind.it
iov...@inwind.it wrote: Thanks all. The conclusion seems to be that an ordinary and stationary GPS receiver with a single omnidiretional antenna knows very well where satellites are relative to the true North, and where the true North is relative to satellites, but doesn't know

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Hal Murray
stanley_reyno...@yahoo.com said: For example a CDMA cell site that is dependent on GPS would slowly deteriorate if GPS was lost, but a large number of CDMA cell sites would continue to work if they could be synced to another source. Unless, of course, that other source was depending on GPS

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread WarrenS
Said changing the AMU thresholds to 2.0 fixed the problem, If 3 was not working, you should be able to go lower than 2, likely 1.0 to 1.5 will be better yet. The way I tell is using Lady Heather, if there are satellites signals with levels between 20 and 30 dBc with good ACCUs that are

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
Stanley Reynolds wrote: Yes, found this patent : http://www.freepatentsonline.com/y2008/0186232.html A method and radio navigation system compass apparatus for determining true north or azimuth or orientation of a vehicle or the like by the use of integrated Loran and satellite radio

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread J. Forster
It's going to be hard to use LORAN C, if the system is shut down. -John = Stanley Reynolds wrote: Yes, found this patent : http://www.freepatentsonline.com/y2008/0186232.html A method and radio navigation system compass apparatus for determining true north or azimuth or

Re: [time-nuts] backup to GPS after jan 2010, was: OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Yes if the GPS outage is wide spread would need to eliminate the sources in the same situation. Guess another common view atomic clock would be needed. Some of the cesium clocks were used to provide wire-line timing, don't know if these would be still available and how to distribute this

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread Geraldo Lino de Campos
I am using a Tbolt with a Symmetricom 58432A antenna, half sky view, and a HP 58515A distribution amplifier without any problems, using the default parameters. Geraldo Lino de Campos gera...@decampos.net ___

[time-nuts] Alternate frequency sources - second opinions

2009-11-22 Thread Hal Murray
Hockey puck (or mouse) type GPS receivers are available for under $100. What can I get in that price range that doesn't depend on GPS? I'm interested in millisecond accuracy as well as nanosecond. Has anybody built a WWVB-DO? (Time to dust off my WWVB toys.) Is there some good WWV setup?

Re: [time-nuts] backup to GPS after jan 2010, was: OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Stanley Reynolds
Further if at least one cell site has a accurate clock how far could it be repeated before it lost it's useful accuracy using the CDMA signal as in : http://www.endruntechnologies.com/frequency-standard-rackmount.htm As cdma is not available everywhere:

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
Dear Said, saidj...@aol.com wrote: Hi Guys, changing the AMU thresholds to 2.0 as suggested by Warren fixed the problem, the unit is now working properly, thanks much for the hint. And no, this was not obvious to me. It is always great to get constructive help rather than the you should

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
b...@lysator.liu.se wrote: Hi Nigel, AMU and SNR are two different scales. I do not have a translation. A Kepler award recepient once explained Trimbles AMU as a meaningless unit. That said, SNR or C/N0 values cannot be directly compared between different receivers since the measures might be

Re: [time-nuts] Alternate frequency sources - second opinions

2009-11-22 Thread J. Forster
Hockey puck (or mouse) type GPS receivers are available for under $100. What can I get in that price range that doesn't depend on GPS? I'm interested in millisecond accuracy as well as nanosecond. Has anybody built a WWVB-DO? (Time to dust off my WWVB toys.) Is there some good WWV setup?

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread GandalfG8
In a message dated 22/11/2009 21:23:49 GMT Standard Time, b...@lysator.liu.se writes: AMU and SNR are two different scales. I do not have a translation. A Kepler award recepient once explained Trimbles AMU as a meaningless unit. That said, SNR or C/N0 values cannot be directly compared

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread GandalfG8
In a message dated 22/11/2009 21:48:14 GMT Standard Time, warrensjmail-...@yahoo.com writes: Concerning the relation of AMU to dBc, what I've seen is: AMU of 4 is in the high 30, AMU of 3 is in the mid 30, AMU of 2 is in the high 20, AMU of 1 is in the mid 20, A good outdoor antenna

Re: [time-nuts] backup to GPS after jan 2010, was: OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Hal Murray
stanley_reyno...@yahoo.com said: Further if at least one cell site has a accurate clock how far could it be repeated before it lost it's useful accuracy using the CDMA signal as in : I think there are two cases. The first is if the GPS receiver on a single site breaks, I think it would be

Re: [time-nuts] Alternate frequency sources - second opinions

2009-11-22 Thread Stanley Reynolds
The lack of low cost options to GPS is the point, loran as a backup is not as good or cheap, it is just the next best. WWVB is good if you are close that is you are in ground wave range. Loran depends on ground wave and can reject skywave some of this is made better via loran pulse nature.

Re: [time-nuts] Alternate frequency sources - second opinions

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
J. Forster wrote: Somebody mentioned TV and radio stations recently. (I think it was part of the North discussion.) What sort of frequency source is at the root of the local TV or radio stations? Is the sync timing for TV stations derived from the same source as the carrier? Or are there two

Re: [time-nuts] backup to GPS after jan 2010, was: OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
Hal Murray wrote: stanley_reyno...@yahoo.com said: Further if at least one cell site has a accurate clock how far could it be repeated before it lost it's useful accuracy using the CDMA signal as in : I think there are two cases. The first is if the GPS receiver on a single site breaks, I

Re: [time-nuts] Alternate frequency sources - second opinions

2009-11-22 Thread Hal Murray
I'm not sure, but when satellite links go down, the picture freezes. That implies a frame store which is likely bad news for timing. I'm not sure that bad news is the right term. If you have frame buffers (and they were a big breakthrough many years ago), then you get timing from the output

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
gandal...@aol.com wrote: In a message dated 22/11/2009 21:23:49 GMT Standard Time, b...@lysator.liu.se writes: AMU and SNR are two different scales. I do not have a translation. A Kepler award recepient once explained Trimbles AMU as a meaningless unit. That said, SNR or C/N0 values

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread GandalfG8
In a message dated 23/11/2009 00:06:52 GMT Standard Time, mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org writes: The Thunderbolt Monitor does have it, I just ticked the box and had my C/N measures instead. In the Setup menu, select Packet Masks and Options... where you in the Packer 35 Options frame, the

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Antonio: That's an interesting question. It turns out that one of the key military applications of GPS, in addition to position and time, is to find North to high accuracy. This is needed to be known to better that one grad (1/6400 of a circle). In that past it was done using a

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread WarrenS
If you needed to lower your AMU limit from 4 to 2, you are feeding the Thunderbolt a signal level below the intended levels. True, You MAY be feeding it a signal that is below what the cell site recommended High gain outdoor antenna will give it. But any conclusion past that sounds like pure

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Antonio: That's an interesting question. It turns out that one of the key military applications of GPS, in addition to position and time, is to find North to high accuracy. This is needed to be known to better that one grad (1/6400 of a circle). In that past it was done

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Bruce: Do you know where I might find connection information on the MD-1 star tracker used in the B-52? See: http://www.prc68.com/I/MD1.shtml The system was good to 1 arc minute (including temperature, pressure, etc.) and I've heard that the sensor was far better than that (into the arc

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Tom Van Baak
You could (temporarily) install a structure that blocks reception in one direction and then infer the meridian direction from the occultation of SVs by the obstruction. However the accuracy of the determination wont be high. Bruce Anyway, that's an idea. Antonio The other way to find

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread Magnus Danielson
Warren, WarrenS wrote: If you needed to lower your AMU limit from 4 to 2, you are feeding the Thunderbolt a signal level below the intended levels. True, You MAY be feeding it a signal that is below what the cell site recommended High gain outdoor antenna will give it. But any conclusion

Re: [time-nuts] Alternate frequency sources - second opinions

2009-11-22 Thread Alan Melia
I cant remember the detail now but my converstaion with a BBC engineer at the NPL meeting a few years back suggested along the lines of yes there would be a stable frequency available on a digital TV signal but no it would not be related (tracable) to any given standard because it didnt need to

Re: [time-nuts] Alternate frequency sources - second opinions

2009-11-22 Thread Bill Hawkins
IIRC, NTP turns a computer clock into a DO with millisecond accuracy. Accuracy is stratified, with a number of Stratum 1 sources available. Don't know if anyone has designed a collection of differentiated silicon and stored programs that hooks to the internet and delivers a disciplined 10 MHz at

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Rex Moncur
Given that we cannot do it with one GPS in a fixed position I would like to get people's ideas on whether there is a reasonable cost way (say less than $2K) to do it with two GPSs to get within a say half a degree. The application is to find azimuth headings for Amateur radio microwave or

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi Nigel, et. al., I just changed the setting to C/No with the help of the instructions posted here; learned yet something else. With that I now get between 30 and 36dBc/Hz C/No (at night, which usually results in higher values than during daylight). I am impatient, and expect my

Re: [time-nuts] OT - GPS and North

2009-11-22 Thread Brooke Clarke
Hi Rex: You can do it with a single GPS (DAGR or PLGR96 or higher) with a 100 meter baseline. See: http://www.prc68.com/I/DAGR.shtml#GLS http://www.prc68.com/I/DAGR.shtml#AzD Have Fun, Brooke Clarke http://www.prc68.com Rex Moncur wrote: Given that we cannot do it with one GPS in a fixed

Re: [time-nuts] Alternate frequency sources - second opinions

2009-11-22 Thread paul swed
Well we are looking at alternates these days and indeed the tv signal ain't what it used to be. Though even though network blackburst was cesium derived local station butchered it.. But the good news is this the new dtv indeed does contain some pretty good clocks and in theory things like the pcr

[time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread Mark Sims
Something in the last post got cut off... Anything you can do to minimize satellite constellation changes is good. If reducing the signal level cutoff threshold or changing the elevation mask angle works for your installation, go for it. It appears that the effects of constellation

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread WarrenS
Mark Sounds like the same problem I had when I had the AMU set TOO high. ( I don't think it can be set with LH, Need Tboltmon to change it) I have not seen the condition that you describe where the Tbolt will switch satellites just because it has found a better one. (I don't think that

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt reception problems

2009-11-22 Thread WarrenS
Some of the disagreement has to do with the fact that Two similar topics, each with a different answer are being mixed together here. Magnus's point: 1) How to make the Tbolt the best that it can be? Answer: Start with a good strong signal and a quiet environment. Said's situation: 2) How