Re: [time-nuts] My stubborn Z3801A

2010-06-15 Thread Bob Camp
Hi I've used Z38xx with both the 3801 and 3805. It does a good job with both. Com port setup is not automatic, so it's worth noting what serial setup (baud rate etc) your unit needs. Bob On Jun 14, 2010, at 11:21 PM, Robert Benward wrote: Hi Adrian, I got it working the other day, thanks

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Bob Camp
Hi With any phase lock system injection locking can indeed be a problem. Since it's dependent both on frequency offset and phase angle, checking for it can be tricky. I've seen an unfortunately large amount of data where injection locking was the issue. There are a number of ways of checking

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread WarrenS
Bruce posted But Adler's equation indicates that an oscillator is much more susceptible to injection effects when the injected signal frequency is very close to the oscillator frequency. No argument, BUT The thing that you (and maybe Adler?) are missing is that effect goes away when the two

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread WarrenS
Bob posted Since it's dependent both on frequency offset and phase angle, When there is no freq offset as in the wsTPLL and no changing of phase angle, I'm saying that injection locking no longer applies. The thing that some may be missing is that the DUT Osc is cloned by the reference Osc.

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Charles P. Steinmetz
Warren wrote: The thing that you (and maybe Adler?) are missing is that effect goes away when the two frequencies ARE exactly the same. I'm not talking close, I'm talking the exact same freq with phase held in quadrature within single digit femtoseconds. BIG difference, Once that is

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If the two oscillators are locked by input to the EFC then the EFC voltage will reproduce the phase / frequency of the DUT on the reference (they are phase locked via the PLL). If the two oscillators are locked by injection locking, small changes in the EFC is no longer needed to keep them

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread WarrenS
Charles posted: but the locked frequency will be different from both oscillators' free-running frequency and the EFC will not correctly indicate the test oscillator deviation because it isn't the only control input in the system. Good point and No argument (except for the deviation part)

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread John Miles
I was surprised at the lack of it in this case. The 10811s are usually fairly vulnerable to it; you certainly can't feed two of them into the mixer on a 3048A without using isolation amps. But then, the loop BW is about a thousand times wider in the TPLL than in a traditional loose-PLL phase

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread WarrenS
Bob posted: If the two oscillators are locked by injection locking, small changes in the EFC is no longer needed to keep them in phase / frequency alignment. No disagreement I guess the thing you may be missing is that there is so much gain and BW in the TPLL EFC feedback loop that it

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 06/15/2010 03:28 PM, WarrenS wrote: Bruce posted But Adler's equation indicates that an oscillator is much more susceptible to injection effects when the injected signal frequency is very close to the oscillator frequency. No argument, BUT The thing that you (and maybe Adler?) are missing

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread WarrenS
Bob posted The injection lock gain rises at 1/f. At some point it's going to be greater than the gain through the EFC. It would seem to me with that argument then nothing works, everything in the universal will all be at the same frequency sooner or later. fortunately The PLL feedback gain

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread WarrenS
Magnus posted a bunch of good stuff, Neither. It's a characteristic, it needs to be analyzed. If the DUT is very sensitive, then additional care may be taken or maybe it just isn't a very good solution. We have little disagreements for the most part. Except maybe for if it should be on 'the

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Magnus Danielson
Hi Warren, On 06/15/2010 08:49 PM, WarrenS wrote: Magnus posted a bunch of good stuff, Neither. It's a characteristic, it needs to be analyzed. If the DUT is very sensitive, then additional care may be taken or maybe it just isn't a very good solution. We have little disagreements for the

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Didier Juges
I promised myself I would not get into this any more, but here we go again... WarrenS warrensjmail-...@yahoo.com wrote: Charles posted: but the locked frequency will be different from both oscillators' free-running frequency and the EFC will not correctly indicate the test oscillator

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Bob Camp
Hi What is the configuration of your loop? Bob -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of WarrenS Sent: Tuesday, June 15, 2010 2:16 PM To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Advantages

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring Osc Noise

2010-06-15 Thread WarrenS
something we already know. Didier -- next part -- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: Swinging OscWS3c.gif Type: image/gif Size: 66544 bytes Desc: not available URL: http://www.febo.com/pipermail/time-nuts/attachments/20100615/e4c25279/attachment-0001.gif

[time-nuts] Allan Deviation

2010-06-15 Thread Robert Benward
Hi All, How does one measure allan deviation? How does my computer measure the stability of an oscillator? Is this coming from the Z3801A? Thanks, Bob ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to

Re: [time-nuts] 5061A Problem Child

2010-06-15 Thread J. L. Trantham
It's been a long week and it's only Tuesday. How can I prove that the A3 assembly is, in fact, phase modulating? In other words, how can I prove that the 90 MHz signal from the A3 assembly to J1 on the A4 assembly is phase modulated by the 137 Hz signal? I have looked at the output of the A3

Re: [time-nuts] 5061A Problem Child

2010-06-15 Thread Didier Juges
Joe, You probably already have a phase detector capable of receiving your 90 MHz signal: a good old broadcast FM receiver. Send the audio to the scope or spectrum analyzer and you should see your 137Hz signal. Didier Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do

Re: [time-nuts] Allan Deviation

2010-06-15 Thread Brian Kirby
Robert Benward wrote: Hi All, How does one measure allan deviation? How does my computer measure the stability of an oscillator? Is this coming from the Z3801A? Thanks, Bob ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to

Re: [time-nuts] 5061A Problem Child

2010-06-15 Thread J. L. Trantham
Didier, Thanks for the obvious solution. I was thinking about having to build a PLL to track 90 MHz. I'll give it a try. However, I wonder if it will be able to track such a small deviation. Joe -Original Message- From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com]

Re: [time-nuts] 5061A Problem Child

2010-06-15 Thread Charles P. Steinmetz
Joe wrote: Short of fabricating a 'phase detector', how can I prove that the A3 unit is functioning in my 'problem child' unit. If I have to fabricate a 'phase detector', how easy (or difficult) is that? I have no idea how much phase modulation there is supposed to be. If it is

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Charles P. Steinmetz
Warren wrote: Charles posted: but the locked frequency will be different from both oscillators' free-running frequency and the EFC will not correctly indicate the test oscillator deviation because it isn't the only control input in the system. Good point and No argument (except for the

Re: [time-nuts] 5061A Problem Child

2010-06-15 Thread Robert Benward
A VHF scanner might work as well. Use a scope on the audio. Alternately, I have purchased modulation analyzers real cheap on EBAY. Bob - Original Message - From: Didier Juges did...@cox.net To: Time-Nuts time-nuts@febo.com Sent: Tuesday, June 15, 2010 10:54 PM Subject: Re:

Re: [time-nuts] 5061A Problem Child

2010-06-15 Thread Robert Benward
Charles wrote: I like Didier's suggestion of the FM tuner, but the phase modulation will need to be substantial to detect it that way. The deviation (modulation index) of a FM broadcast signal is very large, on the order of +/-75KHz. The phase modulation will need to produce large frequency

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread WarrenS
Charles Posted: when dealing with measurement accuracy in the hundreds or tens of ppt, this needs to be verified by the results of carefully constructed experiments and hopefully also supported by mathematical analysis. No argument, on that part. The carefully constructed experiments, that

Re: [time-nuts] Advantages Disadvantages of the TPLL Method

2010-06-15 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 06/16/2010 05:45 AM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote: Warren wrote: Charles posted: but the locked frequency will be different from both oscillators' free-running frequency and the EFC will not correctly indicate the test oscillator deviation because it isn't the only control input in the