Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-28 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If we're talking about a basement TimeNut setup there are some things that matter and some things that really don't: Matters: Load isolation matters. You can get > 45 degrees (> 12 ns) quite easily with a load change ADEV matters. Your frequency counter will not be happy wit

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-28 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 09/28/2013 02:24 PM, Didier Juges wrote: > As always, be careful with the hard and fast rules. Most crystal oscillators > generate sine waves first, but if the oscillator is part of a GPSDO, it will > have to be converted to square to be processed by the logic within the GPSDO, > so even if t

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-28 Thread Didier Juges
As always, be careful with the hard and fast rules. Most crystal oscillators generate sine waves first, but if the oscillator is part of a GPSDO, it will have to be converted to square to be processed by the logic within the GPSDO, so even if the device has a sine output, there will be a square

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-28 Thread Said Jackson
Hi Tom, The Jackson CSAC GPSDO solution has a vcxo-based noise filter pll on the pcb, improving the noise performance and removing spurs as well over just the CSAC by itself so the specs will be quite different. In fact the LN CSAC version of that board achieves around -100dBc/Hz at one Hz, ma

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-28 Thread Magnus Danielson
Hi Bob, On 09/27/2013 01:44 PM, Bob Camp wrote: > Hi > > > > Rise and fall times are not the thing to worry about on the gates. Look at > the propagation delay. That's what will vary. > > > On Sep 27, 2013, at 2:11 AM, Tom Minnis wrote: > >> Thanks for all your thoughts on the subject. Let me

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-28 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 09/27/2013 12:53 PM, Charles Steinmetz wrote: > Tom wrote: > >> One of my first applications is to use a 10MHz output to phaselock a >> VCXO master clock in a radio transceiver. * * * Next I went to >> IDT to find the best logic buffer I could find. I am looking at the >> IDT 74FCT38072

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread Tom Minnis
I checked Mini Circuits and they have 2 10MHz low Pass filters for $8.95. I think I will try and lay out a discrete T band pass which can easily be turned into a low pass if it gets too tweeky. This should be less than $3. I think I can use a simple SPDT switch to option the outputs for eith

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi Tom, yes, the GPSTCXO has a pretty good typical phase noise above 100Hz or so for being "just" a TCXO, competitive to or even a bit better than some good SC-cut OCXO's. Compare that to the Trimble Mini-T for example which has a noise floor spec of only -145dBc/Hz according to the Trimbl

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Two very conventional RF chokes (couple of uH each) and an NPO cap (couple hundred pf) are all you really need for the square to sine filter. It's probably a good idea to put a blocking cap on the thing as well. If you want to get fancy, put a three resistor 6 db pad on it as well. That way

[time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread Nick Medina
May be these links will be useful. TADD-3 Pulse-per-Second Distribution Amplifier http://www.tapr.org/kits_tadd-3.html TADD-1 RF Distribution Amplifier http://www.tapr.org/kits_tadd-1.html -- Nick Medina ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread Tom Minnis
I haven't even begun to look for video amps yet. I may not need one if I filter an output of an high powered 5V buffer. What I hear is a simple passive low pass filter will do. That being the case, I may put them on all the outputs and make it a jumper option. The other project brewing here

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Rise and fall times are not the thing to worry about on the gates. Look at the propagation delay. That's what will vary. On Sep 27, 2013, at 2:11 AM, Tom Minnis wrote: > Thanks for all your thoughts on the subject. Let me play back what I have > learned and how it may apply to my chal

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread Bob Camp
r some things, but I tend to avoid them like the > plague, or immediately turn them to sine, unless I need them. It just depends > what it's wanted for. > > Angus. > > > From: "Bob Camp" > To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement"

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread Charles Steinmetz
Tom wrote: One of my first applications is to use a 10MHz output to phaselock a VCXO master clock in a radio transceiver. * * * Next I went to IDT to find the best logic buffer I could find. I am looking at the IDT 74FCT38072 2 channel clock driver for PPS. It can drive about 50mA if

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread John C. Westmoreland, P.E.
Hal, > SN74LVC1G125 - Single Bus Buffer Gate with 3-State Output TI does all of their testing: f = 10MHz for the chip - that is in the datasheet. If you drive it too hard, expect it to drive too much capacitance, etc - yeah - the voltage waveform will suffer. But, using it within the spec - I t

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread Hal Murray
I assume you are driving 50 ohm coax with a 50 ohm series termination at the driver and a 50 ohm terminator at the far end. That's 100 ohms or 50 mA at 5V. The series terminator avoids junk if the far end isn't terminated and also provides short circuit protection. It also cuts the voltage at

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-27 Thread John C. Westmoreland, P.E.
Tom, OK - one question for now if that is OK - your video amp - is it base-band or broadband? Regards, John W, On Thu, Sep 26, 2013 at 11:11 PM, Tom Minnis wrote: > Thanks for all your thoughts on the subject. Let me play back what I have > learned and how it may apply to my challenge. One

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Tom Minnis
Thanks for all your thoughts on the subject. Let me play back what I have learned and how it may apply to my challenge. One of my first applications is to use a 10MHz output to phaselock a VCXO master clock in a radio transceiver. The VCXO is the Christek CVHD-950 which has a noise floor of

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Angus
:44 AM Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design Hi Ok, the SN74LVC1G125 is 35 cents each at Mouser if you buy at least 10 pieces. That's going to be $3.50. LM78L05 is 26.5 cents if you buy 10 pcs. You will need some bypass caps and resistors, I'd assume you already have them. Say yo

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Ok, the SN74LVC1G125 is 35 cents each at Mouser if you buy at least 10 pieces. That's going to be $3.50. LM78L05 is 26.5 cents if you buy 10 pcs. You will need some bypass caps and resistors, I'd assume you already have them. Say you want 10 channels, that's 11 logic id's. At one IC per out

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread John C. Westmoreland, P.E.
Bob, Totally agree. 24mA of drive at 3.3V is pretty nice in a small footprint for the parts we are discussing. Of course as you have pointed out you can drive them at 5V too. Mini-circuits is a good place to look too - especially for us hobbyists: http://www.minicircuits.com/products/DesignerK

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi How clean is your clock source? If you have something that is -150 dbc at 1 Hz, then you probably need some fancy analog gizmos. If you can make do with "only" -110 to -120 dbc/Hz at 1 Hz, then properly driven LVC CMOS will do just fine. That's true for a square or a sine output. Since you p

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread John C. Westmoreland, P.E.
Tom, If you are building your own board - I have used this part: SN74LVC1G125 - Single Bus Buffer Gate with 3-State Output and it is suitable for the job. I have measured the performance of the logic family - and what I observed follows what is in the spec sheets from TI. I did not officially

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Bob Bownes
TV video distribution amps work very nicely. Even better if you open them up and change the matching from 75ohm to 50. :) Bob On Thu, Sep 26, 2013 at 3:19 PM, Glenn Little WB4UIV < glennmaill...@bellsouth.net> wrote: > Would an analog video distribution amplifier work? > These are available ch

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Glenn Little WB4UIV
Would an analog video distribution amplifier work? These are available cheap. TV stations used these eight or so in a frame. The frame had a power supply and the BNC i/o connectors. Each da would drive 6 or 8 outputs. 73 Glenn WB4UIV Retired TV CE. At 01:28 PM 9/26/2013, you wrote: I am looking

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Bruce Griffiths
For low phase noise output at lower frequencies you should consider a lambda divider feeding a low pass filter. Although wideband opamps are convenient a discrete buffer amp can produce a higher level output with lower additive phase noisee. Bruce Tom Minnis wrote: I am looking into various de

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Tom Minnis
I am looking into various degrees of craziness. The source is CMOS and there are plenty of 1 in to N out parts designed to drive clocks on a PCB but not much is said about driving clocks on to a random length of coax to another piece of equipment and what additional precautions that might warr

Re: [time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Standard high speed CMOS logic works pretty well. How crazy are you trying to get? Bob On Sep 26, 2013, at 1:48 AM, Tom Minnis wrote: > I am working on a small clock distributor and wanted to get some ideas on > what works best for 10MHz and 1PPS driver circuits. I remember sifting > th

[time-nuts] Clock Driver Design

2013-09-25 Thread Tom Minnis
I am working on a small clock distributor and wanted to get some ideas on what works best for 10MHz and 1PPS driver circuits. I remember sifting through the archives a year or so ago and tripped on some discussion of this but I can't find it anymore. Tom ___