Re: [time-nuts] New Subscriber, DIY GPSDO project (yes, another one)

2020-03-07 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message <5583e434-4c72-4a4f-a60b-75a4204ef...@n1k.org>, Bob kb8tq writes: > Backing up a bit …. the objective is not to minimize overshoot or > keep the loop from oscillating. The issue here is optimizing the noise > output of the combination of GPS + OCXO when combined via > the cont

Re: [time-nuts] New Subscriber, DIY GPSDO project (yes, another one)

2020-03-07 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Backing up a bit …. the objective is not to minimize overshoot or keep the loop from oscillating. The issue here is optimizing the noise output of the combination of GPS + OCXO when combined via the control loop. It’s a very different objective …. Bob > On Mar 7, 2020, at 8:01 PM, Bill Hawki

Re: [time-nuts] New Subscriber, DIY GPSDO project (yes, another one)

2020-03-07 Thread Bill Hawkins
Try https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PID_controller If that doesn't help, what we used to do for industrial process controllers was to set Reset time to the largest value and Derivative to zero (to disable them) and then increasethe gain until the loop oscillated when you made a step change to the

Re: [time-nuts] New Subscriber, DIY GPSDO project (yes, another one)

2020-03-07 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi That does not help you optimize the noise in a GPSDO. It’s targeted at a completely different aspect of the control process. Bob > On Mar 7, 2020, at 6:04 PM, Hal Murray wrote: > > > kb...@n1k.org said: >> As far as I know there is no “closed form” solution to tuning a GPSDO. It is >> ver

Re: [time-nuts] New Subscriber, DIY GPSDO project (yes, another one)

2020-03-07 Thread Hal Murray
kb...@n1k.org said: > As far as I know there is no “closed form” solution to tuning a GPSDO. It > is > very much a measure / tweak / measure / tweak sort of thing. I've seen a recipe for tuning a PID controller. That was ages ago. I wonder where. The key idea was that you needed to be

[time-nuts] How the West is Losing the Timing and Navigation War

2020-03-07 Thread Bob Martin
This might be of interest to Time-Nuts. The reference to Russian Loran is interesting. https://rntfnd.org/2020/02/03/how-the-west-is-losing-the-navigation-and-timing-war-navigation-news/ ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@lists.febo.com To unsubs

Re: [time-nuts] 5061A Insufficient Cs Beam Current Modulation (long)

2020-03-07 Thread paul swed
Michael bringing old Cesiums back to life is interesting business. I have one thing to check. The c field settings. If the tubes been changed that absolutely matters. Usually a resistor on the regulator baord of the oven controller. I had a different tube in a unit and the straps were not changed t

[time-nuts] HP 5335A and using the HPIB for control

2020-03-07 Thread Perry Sandeen via time-nuts
Learned gentlemen, Thanks for all the replies! Some additional info. I'm 79 yo and never had any programming classes or experience in programming.  My specialty was the field of maintaining medical equipment.  My tech education in the USAF was ground radio (with tubes no less). I wasn't aware th

[time-nuts] 5061A Insufficient Cs Beam Current Modulation (long)

2020-03-07 Thread Michael Ulbrich
Dear time-nuts, I've had the chance to work on a 5061A over the last couple of days. I guess it's a fairly old unit with "singing" oven controller and 105 5 MHz crystal oven assembly. Last digits from serial number are "0964" - not sure if that indicates the date of mfg. It definitely has been tam

Re: [time-nuts] New Subscriber, DIY GPSDO project (yes, another one)

2020-03-07 Thread Tobias Pluess
Hi, I am sure it is theoretically possible to find an optimal control loop design if you have accurate models of the OCXO and for the behaviour of the 1PPS pulse. TvB has written a GPSDO simulator which allows to code different PLL and control algorithms. I have implemented something similar in Mat

Re: [time-nuts] New Subscriber, DIY GPSDO project (yes, another one)

2020-03-07 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi As far as I know there is no “closed form” solution to tuning a GPSDO. It is very much a measure / tweak / measure / tweak sort of thing. That said, there are a lot of basic design constraints that are pretty well known. Your DAC needs to have a pretty small LSB. Updates are normally done onc

Re: [time-nuts] New Subscriber, DIY GPSDO project (yes, another one)

2020-03-07 Thread Gilles Clement
Hi, How do you optimally tune the control loop time constant ? (Mine gets quite unstable when the update rate is slow - and the amplitude of the change step low - enough not to degrade the OCXO performance ) Is there a method described somewhere (like the Ziegler–Nichols method for PID) ? Thx,

[time-nuts] 60 Hz graphs

2020-03-07 Thread Hal Murray
I cleaned up the graphs. There are a couple of big gaps in 2016. It's pretty clean since then. Each graph has 14 months - an extra before and after the nominal range. There are a couple of big swings in late 2019: 70 and 80 seconds in a couple of days. http://users.megapathdsl.net/~hmurray/t