Re: higamous, hogamus

2002-11-12 Thread G. Marc Turner
Taking a break from grading papers... One website sites p183 of Ramachandran V. S. & Blakeslee S. (1998) Phantoms in the Brain: Probing the Mysteries of the Human Mind. New York: Morrow & Co for this quote... http://cns-alumni.bu.edu/pub/slehar/quotes/rama.html but, this is most likely just w

RE: higamous, hogamus

2002-11-12 Thread Charles M. Huffman
Is there any evidence that attributes the phrase to either Parker or James? Charles M. Huffman, Ph.D. Chair, Psychology Department Cumberland College, Box 7990 Williamsburg, KY 40769 -Original Message- From: Robin Pearce [mailto:rpearce@;

Re: higamous, hogamus

2002-11-12 Thread sblack
On 13 Nov 2002 at 0:28, I wrote: > I'm betting on James over Parker. He was probably sniffing ether at the time. But >where did he say it? No, actually, I think he really _was_ on ether at the time. But I don't know how I know this. Stephen

Re: higamous, hogamus

2002-11-12 Thread sblack
On 12 Nov 2002 at 21:49, Robin Pearce wrote: > > Actually, I don't know where the rumor about William James got started. > The poem is by Dorothy Parker. (The first stanza, that is.) > Well, it's all over the Internet and always attributed to James. Curiously, though, the only specific source

Re: SPSS & Power]

2002-11-12 Thread Karl L. Wuensch
Of course, you could continue to add additional parameters that affect power, such as the relative efficiency of the estimator that you employ, the correlations between samples in nonindependent samples designs, the exact shape of the distributions from which the samples were drawn, the reliability

Re: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Karl L. Wuensch
I think Mike meant to say that p is only meaningful if you remember that it is conditionalized upon the null being true. Even if the null is never or almost never true, p as an abstract quantity can be meaningful, just like a sampling distribution is a meaningful thing even if it is never obtained

Re: higamous, hogamus

2002-11-12 Thread Robin Pearce
Actually, I don't know where the rumor about William James got started. The poem is by Dorothy Parker. (The first stanza, that is.) Nice sequel. ** Robin Pearce Abrahams Boston University [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Tue, 12 Nov 2002, Dav

higamous, hogamus

2002-11-12 Thread David Likely
William James scribbled down the Great Thought that had appeared in his dream.  He later found he had written:     Higamous, hogamous, woman's monogamous.     Hogamous, higamous, men are polygamous. *   This morning I found this on the notepad by my bed:     Higamous, hogamus, alpha's dichotomous.

RE: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Jean-Marc Perreault
Mike, could you expand on how it is that a p-value is only meaningful if the Null is true? I understand the second part of your statement (Replication only useful is Null is rejected)... but would like more info on the first... cheers! Jean-Marc --- Mike Scoles <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > A

[Fwd: SPSS & Power]

2002-11-12 Thread Christopher D. Green
Earlier today I wrote: > Power is a funtion of two independent components: effects size and sample size > (suitably adjusted depending on the design). This was, of course, not quite correct. Power is a function of *three* independent components: effect size, sample size, and *alpha* (the probabil

Re: ATARI 850 interface

2002-11-12 Thread RACEDON4100
Any of you folks have an Atari 850 interface in you attic? I have been looking on ebay and other places --- You are currently subscribed to tips as: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To unsubscribe send a blank email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

RE: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Mike Scoles
A p-value is only meaningful if the null hypothesis is true. Replication is only meaningful if the null is false. I would be interested in the reference to calculating the probability of replication given p. > -Original Message- > From: Martin J. Bourgeois [mailto:MartyB@;uwyo.edu] > Se

RE: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Martin J. Bourgeois
Maybe I should quit before I get too far behind, but what I'm trying to say (and apparently failing) is that an observed difference between means is more likely to be replicated when the p is .001 than when the p is .1. You can certainly calculate the probability of replicating a result with a give

Re: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Paul Brandon
Note that what Cohen is questioning is not a particular practice of hypothesis testing, but the more basic assumption of the null hypothesis as a useful construct. Here I would agree! At 10:00 AM -0500 11/12/02, Christopher D. Green wrote: "Martin J. Bourgeois" wrote: I like that advice. I al

Re: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Paul Brandon
At 11:45 PM -0500 11/11/02, Karl L. Wuensch wrote: Last I checked, the significance level, p, was a probability (the conditional probability of obtaining results as more discrepant with the null than are those in the current sample), and probabilities vary CONTINUOUSLY from 0 to 1. At least that

RE: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Paul Brandon
At 9:27 AM -0700 11/12/02, Martin J. Bourgeois wrote: I think you misunderstood me. I don't think that the probability of replicating a p of .001 is .001, but the probability of replicating a p of .001 is certainly much greater than the probability of replicating a p of .1, which is what I said.

RE: SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Paul Smith
Wuensch, Karl L wrote: > Better to find power for the smallest effect that you would consider not to be >trivial in > magnitude. If that power is high, then you can make a strong statement > regardless of whether your effect is "statistically significant" or not. Well, yes, but the sta

RE: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Martin J. Bourgeois
I think you misunderstood me. I don't think that the probability of replicating a p of .001 is .001, but the probability of replicating a p of .001 is certainly much greater than the probability of replicating a p of .1, which is what I said. Marty -Original Message- From: Christopher D.

Re: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Christopher D. Green
...and while I'm recommending accessible (both physically and cognitively) Cohen articles, check this one out as well: Cohen, J. (1990). Things I Have Learned (So Far). American Psychologist, 45 (12), 1304-1312. ABSTRACT This is an account of what I have learned (so far) about the application o

Re: ref for Gene Walker

2002-11-12 Thread Ssheff1
Gene, The reference you are looking for is Merritt, C.B., & Fowler, R.G. (1948). The pecuniary honesty of the public at large.  Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 43, 90-93. Susan Sheffer, Ph.D. Department of Psychology Lewis University, x5602 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] In a me

Re: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Christopher D. Green
"Martin J. Bourgeois" wrote: > I like that advice. I also like to think of p's as measures of > reliability; a p of .001 is more likely to be replicated than a p of .1, > given the same effect size. You shouldn't. As Jacob Cohen wrote in the article previously recommended (a recommendation with w

Re: SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Christopher D. Green
Annette Taylor wrote: > I don't think you can calculate power--I recall doing power calculations for my > dissertation--the last time I thought that was a good use of my time! But you > can certainly ask SPSS to calculate effect size, and that is, in my mind, a > sufficient approximation. I don'

RE: SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Wuensch, Karl L
I second the suggestion to use a program other than SPSS (such as the free G*Power) to do the power analysis. SPSS may compute power using an unreasonable assumption -- that the actual effect in the population is of the same magnitude as the observed effect in the sample. Better to find power for

RE: SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Martin J. Bourgeois
This is one of the aggravating things about spss; it won't do effect sizes and power for the one way anova, but it will do them for the univariate GLM (which is identical to one way anova when you have one IV). -Original Message- From: Dennis Goff [mailto:dgoff@;rmwc.edu] Sent: Tuesday, N

RE: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread Martin J. Bourgeois
I like that advice. I also like to think of p's as measures of reliability; a p of .001 is more likely to be replicated than a p of .1, given the same effect size. Marty Bourgeois University of Wyoming -Original Message- From: Karl L. Wuensch [mailto:wuenschk@;mail.ecu.edu] Sent: Monday

Re: SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Annette Taylor
I don't think you can calculate power--I recall doing power calculations for my dissertation--the last time I thought that was a good use of my time! But you can certainly ask SPSS to calculate effect size, and that is, in my mind, a sufficient approximation. Annette On Tue, 12 Nov 2002, Paul Sm

Re: p is continuous, not dichotomous

2002-11-12 Thread G. Marc Turner
I agree that the significance level is continuous, and yes, probabilities range from 0 to 1. But, the decision of whether something is statistically significant still seems like an either/or situation. I guess it depends on how you phase the question: Is the question "how likely is it?" Or is th

Re: SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Noel Kinder
Dear Rob, In SPSS 11.0 it is possible to calculate the estimated power for ANOVAs. I have not tried this for a one-way ANOVA however. >From the Help guide for "GLM Univariate Options..." "Display...Select Observed power to obtain the power of the test when the alternative hypothesis is set based

RE: SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Dennis Goff
Rob, I don't think that the one-way procedure will calculate power for her. However, if you have General Linear Model procedure she can use the univariate procedure to conduct her one-way ANOVA (it sets up the same way as the one-way) and simply request effect size and observed power from the o

Re: Marginally Significant?

2002-11-12 Thread Paul Smith
Stuart Vyse wrote: > I believe it was Jacob Cohen who wrote, "God loves .06 just as much as .05." As well as this must-read article on the topic: Cohen, J. (1994). The earth is round (p < .05). American Psychologist, 49, 997-1003. Paul Smith Alverno College Milwaukee --- You are currently

Re: Marginally Significant?

2002-11-12 Thread Stuart Vyse
I believe it was Jacob Cohen who wrote, "God loves .06 just as much as .05." -- Stuart A. Vyse, PhD | Department of Psychology | Phone: 860-439-2339 Associate Professor | Connecticut College | FAX: 860-439-5300 | New London, CT 06320 | --- You are c

Re: SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Paul Smith
Hazarding an educated but perhaps incorrect response... I don't think that she's going to be able to calculate power using SPSS. SPSS is a program for working with actual data, and power is a calculation based on a number of assumptions that one makes about the data (most importantly, hypothes

SPSS & Power

2002-11-12 Thread Rob Flint
First, I'd like to thank everyone who responded to the list yesterday with comments and suggestions for my student (re: marginally significant). It seems as though the most prudent step is to have her calculate the power. We have SPSS v.11.0 on campus and I have been encouraging students to use th