Some subscribers to TIPS and TeachEdPsych might be interested in a 
post "More Difficult to Read Text Leads to Better Retention #3" [Hake 
(2010)].  The abstract reads:

***************************************
ABSTRACT: In response to my post "Re: More Difficult to Read Text 
Leads to Better Retention" [which called attention to the article 
"Fortune Favors the Bold (and the Italicized): Effects of Disfluency 
on Educational Outcomes" by Oppenheimer et al. (2010)], EDDRA2's 
Keith Baker made some points upon which I commented in "Re: More 
Difficult to Read Text Leads to Better Retention #2."

In response to the latter post, SCListserv's Owen White wrote 
(paraphrasing): "Wikipedia has an article on the readability and 
legibility of typography at <http://bit.ly/cgrVQe>. . . . I'd always 
been taught that serif fonts (e.g., Times Roman -- fonts with little 
'tails' at the ends of letters) is better for 'body text' since it 
provides more clues to critical distinctions; lower case 'l', for 
example, in contrast to upper case 'I' -- can you tell the difference 
in this sans-serif font?"

Similarly, JourNet's Gerald Grow had questioned Oppenheimer et al.'s 
designation of certain fonts as "easy" and "hard" to read in response 
to "Re: More Difficult to Read Text Leads to Better Retention." Grow 
wrote (paraphrasing):  "At the link 
<http://longleaf.net/hardtype.pdf> I've posted some text set in type 
similar to that used in the study -- passages set in 16-point Arial, 
12-point Comic Sans at 75%, and 12-point Didot (I didn't have the 
similar Bodoni on hand) at 75%. Print it out (an on-screen version 
will not provide an accurate comparison) and take a look: Is 16-point 
Arial really easy to read? That's debatable. . . . . . It's not clear 
that the study convincingly compared an easy-to-read font with a 
hard-to-read font. Perhaps examining the printed materials used in 
the study will help clear up this question."
***************************************

To access the complete 11 kB post please click on <http://bit.ly/a5Yi4S>.

Richard Hake, Emeritus Professor of Physics, Indiana University
Honorary Member, Curmudgeon Lodge of Deventer, The Netherlands
President, PEdants for Definitive Academic References which Recognize the
       Invention of the Internet (PEDARRII)
<rrh...@earthlink.net>
<http://www.physics.indiana.edu/~hake>
<http://www.physics.indiana.edu/~sdi>
<http://HakesEdStuff.blogspot.com>
<http://iub.academia.edu/RichardHake>

REFERENCES [All URL's shortened by <http://bit.ly/> and accessed on 
03 November 2010.]

Hake, R.R. 2010. "More Difficult to Read Text Leads to Better 
Retention #3," online on the OPEN AERA-L archives at 
<http://bit.ly/a5Yi4S>.  Post of 3 Nov 2010 11:14:54-0700 to AERA-L 
and Net-Gold. kThe abstract and link to the complete post are being 
transmitted to various discussion lists and are also on my blog 
"Hake'sEdStuff" at <http://bit.ly/b0qham>

Oppenheimer, D.M., C.D. Yauman, & E.B. Vaughn. 2010. "Fortune Favors 
the Bold (and the Italicized): Effects of Disfluency on Educational 
Outcomes," online at <http://bit.ly/cATcBK>.
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