Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-03 Thread Richard Fry
Cristi YO3FFF wrote: From Terman (as Richard Fry mentioned): http://i62.photobucket.com/albums/h85/rfry-100/TermanFig55.jpg First hop distance on E layer reflection for given angles is: 20 degrees = 300miles, 30 degrees = 200miles __ But note that Terman shows much longer

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-03 Thread Tom W8JI
Cristi, Thank you for the thoughtful answer. If I was of a mind to verify the use of probes, I would look at the attenuation slope of sample signal from a distance source across the area being measured and carefully record that slope. THIS DOES NOT require a calibrated instrument to a

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-03 Thread Jim Brown
On 10/3/2012 7:20 AM, Tom W8JI wrote: I would agree with your idea about multiple points making it meaningful if you also moved the probes deep below ground, to a depth where the field diminished to unimportant values. I think this is a case of not being able to do things right, so we dismiss

Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread cris blak
Hello all,   I like to share my experiments and hear from your similar experiments regarding ground conductivity and permittivity measurements.   As we all know (should know), those two parameters are esential to evaluate the ground under our antennas, especially for verticals. The ideea to

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Tom W8JI
As we all know (should know), those two parameters are esential to evaluate the ground under our antennas, especially for verticals. The ideea to measure the ground concuctivity and permittivity rise after I read Rudy's (N6LF) article, Measurement of soil electrical parameter at HF. I use the

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Jim Brown
On 10/2/2012 3:31 AM, cris blak wrote: The less ground conductivity the higher is the antenna elevation radiation angle. Excellent work, Cristi. A suggestion for this last part of the analysis. Rather than look at the vertical angle where the radiation peaks, look at the field strength at

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Paul Christensen
Excellent work, Cristi. A suggestion for this last part of the analysis. Rather than look at the vertical angle where the radiation peaks, look at the field strength at some chosen low angle, like 10 degrees for various soil conditions. Now, we can see a dB value. But, we're not done there.

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Dan Zimmerman N3OX
Richard Fry, you know anything about this? A 5:1 change in soil seems way out of line with what I recall from fields at WSPD on 1370 kHz and WOHO on 1470 kHz. Were those stations exceptions? I don't know about further out where you'd have to proof an AM station but I just ran some models and

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Tom W8JI
I don't know about further out where you'd have to proof an AM station but I just ran some models and there's kind of a weird relationship between vertical electric field strength at 1 wavelength out and far field efficiency as ground conductivity is varied for fixed permittivity. One

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Richard Fry
Conclusion: The less ground conductivity the higher is the antenna elevation radiation angle. This is a negative impact for DX! Cris, Tom, Paul et al This belief is common when looking at the far-field elevation pattern of a vertical monopole in MoM results, or in antenna textbooks. That

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
Hi Richard, On your referenced fields graph you caption Measured vs. Calculated intensity, but the traces are not differentiated. Which traces on the graph are measured and which are calculated? 73, Guy. On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 2:58 PM, Richard Fry r...@adams.net wrote: Conclusion: The less

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Richard Fry
On your referenced fields graph you caption Measured vs. Calculated intensity, but the traces are not differentiated. Which traces on the graph are measured and which are calculated? The chart at the top of the page contains only data calculated by NEC. The chart titled

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Paul Christensen
, October 02, 2012 2:58 PM Subject: Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement Conclusion: The less ground conductivity the higher is the antenna elevation radiation angle. This is a negative impact for DX! Cris, Tom, Paul et al This belief is common when looking at the far-field

Re: Topband: Ground conductivity, permittivity measurement

2012-10-02 Thread Jim Brown
On 10/2/2012 11:30 AM, Tom W8JI wrote: I was wondering if ground rods were ever correlated to a known way of determining soil conductivity. See Rudy's work, on his website. 73, Jim K9YC ___ UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK