Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-16 Thread Roger Kennedy
If you have an efficient transmitting antenna, and an accurately calibrated S Meter, I have found over the decades that most signal reports are pretty Reciprocal. When it comes to 160m DX-ing, I think my own situation is fairly unusual, in that my Receiving Antenna is also my Transmitting Antenn

Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Roger Kennedy
Well personally I always give Signal Strength reports from my S Meter . . . So it doesn't matter whether my Noise Level is S2 or S6 . . . I'm telling you how strong your signal is at my QTH. Roger G3YRO _ Searchable Archives: http://www.contesting.com/_topband - Topband Refle

Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Roger Kennedy
Well whether people have an accurate S Meter is another debate altogether ! If ever I'm working somebody on SSB, and they are S9 +20 with me, but they tell me I'm just S8, I ask them if they have an Attenuator switched in or their Preamp switched off . . . when I point out that their rig's S Met

Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Roger Kennedy
I must admit, that even when I started out on Top Band 50 years ago, and my CR100 Receiver didn't have an S Meter, I think I was pretty good at estimating how strong signals were (ie how many uV were arriving at my front end) by the position of the RF gain ! But once I had a commercial rig with

Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-03 Thread k...@frontier.com
Jim K9YC asked about other possible mechanisms besides atmospheric noise to account for one-way propagation on 160-Meters. For the record, I also believe atmospheric noise (and even man-made noise as experienced by the PT0S ops) is a big player in these observations. By the way, I also would lik

Topband: one- way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Robert Briggs
Interesting theories and observations regarding one way propagation..My take is that most of the seemingly one way prop is more dependent on operator skill and the local qrn at one end of the circuit..With the current conditions this past 12 months most usually strong signals on the band are of

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-16 Thread Greg - ZL3IX
Hi Roger, The experience I share with the few Gs with whom I regularly have QSOs is that the propagation is more often better one way than the other. At my SS, via LP, I hear them better than they me, and vice versa at my SR. It's not always the case, but is more often than not. 73, Greg, ZL

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-16 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 1/16/2021 3:20 PM, Roger Kennedy wrote: If you have an efficient transmitting antenna, and an accurately calibrated S Meter, I have found over the decades that most signal reports are pretty Reciprocal. 73 Roger G3YRO Even if: 1. Propagation were always reciprocal. and 2. Everyo

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-16 Thread Yuri Blanarovich
Here is the one possible explanation in my old article http://www.k3bu.us/propagation.htm 73 Yuri, K3BU, VE3BMV, VE1BY etc. > On January 16, 2021 at 6:20 PM Roger Kennedy > wrote: > > > > If you have an efficient transmitting antenna, and an accurately calibrated > S Meter, I have found ove

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Artek Manuals
Roger Lucky you!  My S meter rarely goes below S4( on the BOG) and S8 on the transmit antenna  .. In the context of measuring one way propagation there  is the purist's dilemma of receiving antenna signal level vs transmit antenna signal level ? Dave NR1DX On 1/17/2021 8:04 AM, Roger Kenne

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Don Kirk
Hi Roger, Signal report comparisons with the modern radios that often have preamps that you can switch in or out really clouds the picture as well as the fact most stations on topband use RX antennas. Assuming that all manufacturers have S meters that are calibrated identical to each other (whic

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Wes
I'm not going to smack this tar baby, other than to note that Elecraft is a special case with respect to S-meters.  K3(S) have an "Absolute" mode that compensates for preamp gain or input attenuation. So the S-meter becomes a decent power meter. I think it's unconscionable that other manufactu

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Michael Walker
All Flex radios measure signal strength regardless of the PreAmp settings. As well, they correctly calculate the power in the receiving passband. Early superhet radios use maxim signal that was rectified into a DC voltage to provide an S meter reading and to also drive the AGC. This is why when

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Grant Saviers
Then with FT8, the "db" rating depends on S/N not signal power. I hear well so my report is most frequently better than received. The big guns are an exception with well engineered stations in good locations. However, FT8 "db's" being S/N do wash out the gain loss when using Rx antennas. Of

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Artek Manuals
Comment below On 1/17/2021 11:09 AM, Wes wrote: I'm not going to smack this tar baby, other than to note that Elecraft is a special case with respect to S-meters.  K3(S) have an "Absolute" mode that compensates for preamp gain or input attenuation. So the S-meter becomes a decent power meter.

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread List Mail
I have been using HPSDR in my station for the past ten or so years, and like Flex SDR, the S-meter does not change with application of attenuator. The signal strength changes between the transmitting antenna and receiving antennas of course, so IMO it's absolute value is largely irrelevant. I

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread Richard Quick
Finally some common sense, thanks Luke! Rich - W4RQ Amateur Radio: The Original Social Media > On Jan 17, 2021, at 20:26, List Mail wrote: > > I have been using HPSDR in my station for the past ten or so years, and like > Flex SDR, the S-meter does not change with application of attenuator. T

Re: Topband: One Way Propagation.

2021-01-17 Thread SV3RF-Agelos via Topband
Replacing T at RS(T) reporting with N (Noise floor) RSN could be more precise reading. 73, Agelos SV3RF _ Searchable Archives: http://www.contesting.com/_topband - Topband Reflector

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-03 Thread Jim Brown
On 12/3/2012 10:09 AM, k...@frontier.com wrote: So I believe there is a possibility that there are other mechanisms at play to give us one-way propagation. Unfortunately, as far as I am aware, we do not understand them. Thanks for the great response, Carl. 73, Jim K9YC __

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-03 Thread James Wolf
ssage- From: Topband [mailto:topband-boun...@contesting.com] On Behalf Of k...@frontier.com Sent: Monday, December 03, 2012 1:10 PM To: topband@contesting.com Subject: Topband: one-way propagation Jim K9YC asked about other possible mechanisms besides atmospheric noise to account for on

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-03 Thread ZR
nt: Monday, December 03, 2012 1:09 PM Subject: Topband: one-way propagation Jim K9YC asked about other possible mechanisms besides atmospheric noise to account for one-way propagation on 160-Meters. For the record, I also believe atmospheric noise (and even man-made noise as experienced by the PT0S

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-03 Thread Peter Voelpel
(bad tx) happens rarely on 40m. 73 Peter, DJ7WW -Original Message- From: Topband [mailto:topband-boun...@contesting.com] On Behalf Of ZR Sent: Montag, 3. Dezember 2012 20:05 To: k...@frontier.com; topband@contesting.com Subject: Re: Topband: one-way propagation Having operated in Western

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Tom W8JI
To expand a little on Carl's explanation, the ionosphere is not as isotropy as we commonly imagine - in that it is not a nice smooth balloon shaped surface to bounce a signal off of. Instead, there are varying degrees of irregularity, not unlike a sandy desert where the wind moves the landscap

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread James Wolf
To: jbw...@comcast.net; topband@contesting.com Subject: Re: Topband: one-way propagation > To expand a little on Carl's explanation, the ionosphere is not as > isotropy as we commonly imagine - in that it is not a nice smooth > balloon shaped surface to bounce a signal off of. Inst

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Carl Clawson
I'm weighing in with Tom here. The reciprocity theorem in electromagnetism is well known, and it shows that no amount of focusing, defocusing, scattering, refraction, or reflection will by themselves cause one way propagation. If you take away the earth's magnetic field and its attendant Faraday ro

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Mike Waters
I've often thought that some "one-way propagation" is simply due to the differences in antennas. For example, two stations with the same power, ambient noise level, etc. are receiving on Beverages pointed at each other, but their TX antennas have different takeoff angles and/or patterns. For exampl

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Tom W8JI
It is a known that the ionosphere is not a perfect sphere. It is always moving and it is lumpy and tilted. Together these occurrences can cause focusing and defocusing of the wave due to deformities especially if they are concave or convex. One-way-propagation can reveal itself as a deep a

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread N4IS
7;Tom W8JI'; topband@contesting.com Subject: Re: Topband: one-way propagation Tom, It is a known that the ionosphere is not a perfect sphere. It is always moving and it is lumpy and tilted. Together these occurrences can cause focusing and defocusing of the wave due to deformities especially if t

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Carl Clawson
Yes, a good point that I neglected. This entirely circumvents my yammerings about reciprocity. Reciprocity is a characteristic of a single pair of ports in a network. Introducing separate receive antennas can surely cause a one way effect. Consider what happens when I hook up a dummy load as a Rx a

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread James Wolf
x27;t understand yet. Is your WF horizontal antenna much higher than the vertical? Jim, KR9U -Original Message- From: N4IS [mailto:n...@comcast.net] Sent: Tuesday, December 04, 2012 6:18 PM To: jbw...@comcast.net; 'Tom W8JI'; topband@contesting.com Subject: RE: Topband: one-way propag

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread N4IS
ilto:n...@comcast.net] Sent: Tuesday, December 04, 2012 6:18 PM To: jbw...@comcast.net; 'Tom W8JI'; topband@contesting.com Subject: RE: Topband: one-way propagation Jim Not always, polarization plays a lot on 160m, in special W-E E-W. Sometimes a signal from Africa dive on the QSB and di

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Jim Brown
Tom, I don't think anyone takes issue with the concept of propagated noise raising the noise level on one side of the QSO while the other side is still quiet. Anyone who looks for it will see it if their QTH is relatively quiet, and I regularly see the 10-15 dB variation you've often cited.

Re: Topband: one- way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Doug Renwick
Nope, Nope. I am a firm believer in one-way propagation on 160m, having witnessed it many times. Let me give you a recent example. In the last weekends contest I worked LY7M. We both run decent stations. We exchanged emails after including actual signal strength. Saulius copied me 579; I copi

Re: Topband: one- way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread Robin
; Sent: Tuesday, December 04, 2012 17:14 Subject: Re: Topband: one- way propagation Nope, Nope. I am a firm believer in one-way propagation on 160m, having witnessed it many times. Let me give you a recent example. In the last weekends contest I worked LY7M. We both run decent stations.

Re: Topband: one- way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread N4IS
Doug > Nope, Nope. I am a firm believer in one-way propagation on 160m, having witnessed it many times. > Can we agree, that we disagree.? When the signal is going up the polarization does not matter because after the first refraction the signal become elliptical, that's why the DX station

Re: Topband: one- way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread N4IS
Here some interesting paper about LF MF polarization http://www.ann-geophys.net/22/1705/2004/angeo-22-1705-2004.pdf This paper, High-latitude propagation studies using a meridional chain of LF/MF/HF receivers >> Fig. 5. (a) Polarization of 50-5000 kHz signals recorded at Churchill, Manitoba, on 1

Re: Topband: one- way propagation

2012-12-04 Thread James Wolf
;; topband@contesting.com Subject: Re: Topband: one- way propagation Here some interesting paper about LF MF polarization http://www.ann-geophys.net/22/1705/2004/angeo-22-1705-2004.pdf This paper, High-latitude propagation studies using a meridional chain of LF/MF/HF receivers >> Fig. 5.

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-05 Thread ZR
while on here one stands on a platform (not you Carl) and expects everything said to be believed without question. Carl KM1H - Original Message - From: "Carl Clawson" To: "topband" Sent: Tuesday, December 04, 2012 6:22 PM Subject: Re: Topband: one-way propagation

Re: Topband: one- way propagation

2012-12-05 Thread Tom W8JI
Here some interesting paper about LF MF polarization http://www.ann-geophys.net/22/1705/2004/angeo-22-1705-2004.pdf This paper, High-latitude propagation studies using a meridional chain of LF/MF/HF receivers I stop reading when I get to this point: "The receivers used in this study involve o

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-05 Thread Peter Sundberg
Last weekend was (finally) a return of over-the-pole conditions in my QTH, similar to what we experienced frequently in 2009 and 2010. I could hear western NA stations ALL day here, some with very good signals despite full daylight at my end. They did not fade out until sunrise over there >14.00 GM

Re: Topband: one-way propagation

2012-12-05 Thread Carl Clawson
On my 80 meter NTS net last evening (1830 local time) I noticed that the critical frequency had dropped below 3.5 MHz. I could barely hear some stations that were only 40 miles away and my neighbor Claire N7CM reported that she heard no one but me. (No problem working 5T0SP, however, which entirely