The current SPI clock divider calculation has two problems: - We use a normal round-down division, which results in a divider typically being too small, resulting in a too high frequency on the bus. - The calculation for the power-of-two divider is very inaccurate, and again rounds down, which might lead to wild bus frequencies.
This wasn't a real problem so far, since most chips can handle slightly higher bus frequencies just fine. Also the actual speed was mostly lost anyway, due to release_bus() reseting the device. And the power-of-2 calculation was probably never used, because it only applies to frequencies below 47 KHz. However this will become a problem for the F1C100s support, due to its much higher base frequency. Calculate a safe divider correctly (using round-up), and re-use that value when calculating the power-of-2 value. We also separate the maximum frequency and the input clock on the way, since they will be different for the F1C100s. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przyw...@arm.com> --- drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c | 11 +++++++---- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c index d6b2dd09514..d1e8692ede2 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c @@ -72,7 +72,9 @@ DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; #define SUN4I_XMIT_CNT(cnt) ((cnt) & SUN4I_MAX_XFER_SIZE) #define SUN4I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_BITS 0 -#define SUN4I_SPI_MAX_RATE 24000000 +/* the SPI mod clock, defaulting to be 1/1 of the HOSC@24MHz */ +#define SUNXI_INPUT_CLOCK 24000000 /* 24 MHz */ +#define SUN4I_SPI_MAX_RATE SUNXI_INPUT_CLOCK #define SUN4I_SPI_MIN_RATE 3000 #define SUN4I_SPI_DEFAULT_RATE 1000000 #define SUN4I_SPI_TIMEOUT_US 1000000 @@ -242,17 +244,18 @@ static void sun4i_spi_set_speed_mode(struct udevice *dev) * frequency, fall back to CDR1. */ - div = SUN4I_SPI_MAX_RATE / (2 * priv->freq); + div = DIV_ROUND_UP(SUNXI_INPUT_CLOCK, priv->freq); reg = readl(SPI_REG(priv, SPI_CCR)); - if (div <= (SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK + 1)) { + if ((div / 2) <= (SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK + 1)) { + div /= 2; if (div > 0) div--; reg &= ~(SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK | SUN4I_CLK_CTL_DRS); reg |= SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div) | SUN4I_CLK_CTL_DRS; } else { - div = __ilog2(SUN4I_SPI_MAX_RATE) - __ilog2(priv->freq); + div = fls(div - 1); reg &= ~((SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR1_MASK << 8) | SUN4I_CLK_CTL_DRS); reg |= SUN4I_CLK_CTL_CDR1(div); } -- 2.35.3