Public bug reported:

I'm having a problem with a SATA disk connected to a USB adapter. The
disk is detected and its partitions mounted  but after I use it for a
few seconds to minutes the adapter disappears and dmesg lists errors. If
I don't use the disk it stays healthy but running 'sudo cat /dev/sdb5 >
/dev/null' consistently causes a failure within a minute. The disk works
well connected to the internal slot of the same machine and the adapter
works well with a 40GB IDE disk I have on hand.

I looked at a similar looking bug, 
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1012291
and booted a kernel from
http://kernel.ubuntu.com/~kernel-ppa/mainline/v3.2.27-precise/
which was reported as
Linux tb201 3.2.27-030227-generic #201208101235 SMP Fri Aug 10 16:36:17 UTC 
2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[disk] Crucial m4 SSD 2.5 256GB
[sata-usb-adapter] Sabrent USB 2.0 to IDE/SATA Cable for 2.5-Inch/ 3.5-Inch / 
5.25-Inch Drive with Power Adapter 
http://www.tigerdirect.com/applications/searchtools/item-details.asp?EdpNo=2329300
lsusb describes it as
ID 152d:2338 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA Technology Corp. JM20337 
Hi-Speed USB to SATA & PATA Combo Bridge
[machine] thinkpad/lenovo x201
My original kernal is
$ uname -a
Linux tb201 3.2.0-30-generic #48-Ubuntu SMP Fri Aug 24 16:52:48 UTC 2012 x86_64 
x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
$ lsb_release -rd
Description:    Ubuntu 12.04.1 LTS
Release:        12.04


[dmesg]
[ 1531.268620] usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 14 using ehci_hcd
[ 1531.365102] scsi8 : usb-storage 1-1.2:1.0
[ 1532.363152] scsi 8:0:0:0: Direct-Access     M4-CT256 M4SSD2                
PQ: 0 ANSI: 2 CCS
[ 1532.364388] sd 8:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[ 1532.364941] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] 500118192 512-byte logical blocks: (256 GB/238 
GiB)
[ 1532.365866] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[ 1532.365874] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 38 00 00
[ 1532.368182] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Asking for cache data failed
[ 1532.368189] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
[ 1532.370961] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Asking for cache data failed
[ 1532.370967] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
[ 1532.372341]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2 < sdc5 >
[ 1532.375711] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Asking for cache data failed
[ 1532.375718] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
[ 1532.375723] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
[ 1532.557075] EXT2-fs (sdc1): warning: mounting unchecked fs, running e2fsck 
is recommended
[ 1563.212796] usb 1-1.2: reset high-speed USB device number 14 using ehci_hcd
[ 1573.351537] usb 1-1.2: reset high-speed USB device number 14 using ehci_hcd
[ 1610.072065] usb 1-1.2: reset high-speed USB device number 14 using ehci_hcd
[ 1610.155698] usb 1-1.2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 1610.343162] usb 1-1.2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 1610.518733] usb 1-1.2: reset high-speed USB device number 14 using ehci_hcd
[ 1610.602523] usb 1-1.2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 1610.790042] usb 1-1.2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 1610.965771] usb 1-1.2: reset high-speed USB device number 14 using ehci_hcd
[ 1611.380486] usb 1-1.2: device not accepting address 14, error -71
[ 1611.452549] usb 1-1.2: reset high-speed USB device number 14 using ehci_hcd
[ 1611.867289] usb 1-1.2: device not accepting address 14, error -71
[ 1611.867841] sd 8:0:0:0: Device offlined - not ready after error recovery
[ 1611.867854] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Unhandled error code
[ 1611.867857] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc]  Result: hostbyte=DID_ABORT 
driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[ 1611.867862] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 00 00 3c ae 00 00 08 00
[ 1611.867873] end_request: I/O error, dev sdc, sector 15534
[ 1611.867889] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.867894] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] killing request
[ 1611.867908] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.868009] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.868022] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] Unhandled error code
[ 1611.868025] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc]  
[ 1611.868028] usb 1-1.2: USB disconnect, device number 14
[ 1611.868031] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.868034] Result: hostbyte=DID_NO_CONNECT driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[ 1611.868037] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdc] CDB: Read(10)
[ 1611.868039] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.868042] : 28 00 00 00 f6
[ 1611.868047] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.868049]  76 00 00 1a
[ 1611.868054] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.868056]  00
[ 1611.868059] end_request: I/O error, dev sdc, sector 63094
[ 1611.868066] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.868077] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.868087] sd 8:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
[ 1611.875308] EXT2-fs (sdc1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
[ 1611.875310] 
[ 1611.882694] EXT2-fs (sdc1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
[ 1611.882695] 
[ 1611.882722] EXT2-fs (sdc1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
[ 1611.882723] 
[ 1611.887142] EXT2-fs (sdc1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
[ 1611.887144] 
[ 1611.887178] EXT2-fs (sdc1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
[ 1611.887179] 
[ 1611.951292] usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 15 using ehci_hcd
[ 1612.039062] usb 1-1.2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 1612.226569] usb 1-1.2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 1612.402168] usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 16 using ehci_hcd
[ 1612.485966] usb 1-1.2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 1612.673527] usb 1-1.2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 1612.848871] usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 17 using ehci_hcd
[ 1613.263743] usb 1-1.2: device not accepting address 17, error -71
[ 1613.335865] usb 1-1.2: new high-speed USB device number 18 using ehci_hcd
[ 1613.750548] usb 1-1.2: device not accepting address 18, error -71

** Affects: linux (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1062667

Title:
  USB mounted SATA disk disconnects

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