Public bug reported:

When using NFSv4 client in Ubuntu 16.04 the the following sequence of
actions fails.

You need a NFS server (S) and two clients (A and B).

Let the NFS share be mounted at /nfsdata

A: echo test > /nfsdata/file
B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> test
A: rm /nfsdata/file
B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> cat: No such file or directory
A: echo test > /nfsdata/file
B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> cat: No such file or directory (!)

Doing echo 3 > proc/sys/vm/drop_caches as root makes the file visible on
B.

14.04 works without any problem.

I have attached log from one of our servers, 4.4.0-47 kernel does not fix this 
issue. 
Syslog contains rpcdebug -m nfs -s all output for the scenario (with different 
filenames).
I can do full packet capture of NFS traffic if you want.
Mounting nfs with lookupcache=positive do not fix this issue.

NFSv4 server is CentOS 6.7 in our case.

ProblemType: Bug
DistroRelease: Ubuntu 16.04
Package: linux-image-4.4.0-45-generic 4.4.0-45.66
ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-45.66-generic 4.4.21
Uname: Linux 4.4.0-45-generic x86_64
AlsaDevices:
 total 0
 crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  1 Nov  8 03:13 seq
 crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 33 Nov  8 03:13 timer
AplayDevices: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'aplay'
ApportVersion: 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1
Architecture: amd64
ArecordDevices: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'arecord'
AudioDevicesInUse: Error: command ['fuser', '-v', '/dev/snd/seq', 
'/dev/snd/timer'] failed with exit code 1:
Date: Fri Nov 11 17:06:51 2016
HibernationDevice: RESUME=UUID=7b92d2e2-e481-471a-bc38-e178a9418aa1
InstallationDate: Installed on 2016-11-07 (3 days ago)
InstallationMedia: Ubuntu-Server 16.04.1 LTS "Xenial Xerus" - Release amd64 
(20160719)
IwConfig: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'iwconfig'
Lsusb:
 Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:8002 Intel Corp.
 Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
 Bus 001 Device 003: ID 413c:a001 Dell Computer Corp. Hub
 Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:800a Intel Corp.
 Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
MachineType: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R630
PciMultimedia:

ProcEnviron:
 LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
 TERM=screen-256color
 PATH=(custom, no user)
 LANG=en_US.UTF-8
 SHELL=/bin/bash
ProcFB: 0 EFI VGA
ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed 
root=UUID=11e697e5-38f8-41ae-863c-2755793044a6 ro
RelatedPackageVersions:
 linux-restricted-modules-4.4.0-45-generic N/A
 linux-backports-modules-4.4.0-45-generic  N/A
 linux-firmware                            1.157.4
RfKill: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'rfkill'
SourcePackage: linux
UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
dmi.bios.date: 02/12/2016
dmi.bios.vendor: Dell Inc.
dmi.bios.version: 2.0.1
dmi.board.name: 02C2CP
dmi.board.vendor: Dell Inc.
dmi.board.version: A01
dmi.chassis.type: 23
dmi.chassis.vendor: Dell Inc.
dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnDellInc.:bvr2.0.1:bd02/12/2016:svnDellInc.:pnPowerEdgeR630:pvr:rvnDellInc.:rn02C2CP:rvrA01:cvnDellInc.:ct23:cvr:
dmi.product.name: PowerEdge R630
dmi.sys.vendor: Dell Inc.

** Affects: linux (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: Incomplete


** Tags: amd64 apport-bug xenial

** Description changed:

  When using NFSv4 client in Ubuntu 16.04 the the following sequence of
  actions fails.
  
  You need a NFS server (S) and two clients (A and B).
  
  Let the NFS share be mounted at /nfsdata
  
  A: echo test > /nfsdata/file
  B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> test
  A: rm /nfsdata/file
  B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> cat: No such file or directory
  A: echo test > /nfsdata/file
  B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> cat: No such file or directory (!)
  
  Doing echo 3 > proc/sys/vm/drop_caches as root makes the file visible on
  B.
  
  14.04 works without any problem.
  
+ I have attached log from one of our servers, 4.4.0-47 kernel does not fix 
this issue. 
+ Mounting nfs with lookupcache=positive do not fix this issue.
+ 
  NFSv4 server is CentOS 6.7 in our case.
  
  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 16.04
  Package: linux-image-4.4.0-45-generic 4.4.0-45.66
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-45.66-generic 4.4.21
  Uname: Linux 4.4.0-45-generic x86_64
  AlsaDevices:
-  total 0
-  crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  1 Nov  8 03:13 seq
-  crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 33 Nov  8 03:13 timer
+  total 0
+  crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  1 Nov  8 03:13 seq
+  crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 33 Nov  8 03:13 timer
  AplayDevices: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'aplay'
  ApportVersion: 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1
  Architecture: amd64
  ArecordDevices: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'arecord'
  AudioDevicesInUse: Error: command ['fuser', '-v', '/dev/snd/seq', 
'/dev/snd/timer'] failed with exit code 1:
  Date: Fri Nov 11 17:06:51 2016
  HibernationDevice: RESUME=UUID=7b92d2e2-e481-471a-bc38-e178a9418aa1
  InstallationDate: Installed on 2016-11-07 (3 days ago)
  InstallationMedia: Ubuntu-Server 16.04.1 LTS "Xenial Xerus" - Release amd64 
(20160719)
  IwConfig: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'iwconfig'
  Lsusb:
-  Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:8002 Intel Corp. 
-  Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
-  Bus 001 Device 003: ID 413c:a001 Dell Computer Corp. Hub
-  Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:800a Intel Corp. 
-  Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
+  Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:8002 Intel Corp.
+  Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
+  Bus 001 Device 003: ID 413c:a001 Dell Computer Corp. Hub
+  Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:800a Intel Corp.
+  Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
  MachineType: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R630
  PciMultimedia:
-  
+ 
  ProcEnviron:
-  LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
-  TERM=screen-256color
-  PATH=(custom, no user)
-  LANG=en_US.UTF-8
-  SHELL=/bin/bash
+  LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
+  TERM=screen-256color
+  PATH=(custom, no user)
+  LANG=en_US.UTF-8
+  SHELL=/bin/bash
  ProcFB: 0 EFI VGA
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed 
root=UUID=11e697e5-38f8-41ae-863c-2755793044a6 ro
  RelatedPackageVersions:
-  linux-restricted-modules-4.4.0-45-generic N/A
-  linux-backports-modules-4.4.0-45-generic  N/A
-  linux-firmware                            1.157.4
+  linux-restricted-modules-4.4.0-45-generic N/A
+  linux-backports-modules-4.4.0-45-generic  N/A
+  linux-firmware                            1.157.4
  RfKill: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'rfkill'
  SourcePackage: linux
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  dmi.bios.date: 02/12/2016
  dmi.bios.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.bios.version: 2.0.1
  dmi.board.name: 02C2CP
  dmi.board.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.board.version: A01
  dmi.chassis.type: 23
  dmi.chassis.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnDellInc.:bvr2.0.1:bd02/12/2016:svnDellInc.:pnPowerEdgeR630:pvr:rvnDellInc.:rn02C2CP:rvrA01:cvnDellInc.:ct23:cvr:
  dmi.product.name: PowerEdge R630
  dmi.sys.vendor: Dell Inc.

** Description changed:

  When using NFSv4 client in Ubuntu 16.04 the the following sequence of
  actions fails.
  
  You need a NFS server (S) and two clients (A and B).
  
  Let the NFS share be mounted at /nfsdata
  
  A: echo test > /nfsdata/file
  B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> test
  A: rm /nfsdata/file
  B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> cat: No such file or directory
  A: echo test > /nfsdata/file
  B: cat /nfsdata/file ===> cat: No such file or directory (!)
  
  Doing echo 3 > proc/sys/vm/drop_caches as root makes the file visible on
  B.
  
  14.04 works without any problem.
  
  I have attached log from one of our servers, 4.4.0-47 kernel does not fix 
this issue. 
+ Syslog contains rpcdebug -m nfs -s all output for the scenario (with 
different filenames).
+ I can do full packet capture of NFS traffic if you want.
  Mounting nfs with lookupcache=positive do not fix this issue.
  
  NFSv4 server is CentOS 6.7 in our case.
  
  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 16.04
  Package: linux-image-4.4.0-45-generic 4.4.0-45.66
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-45.66-generic 4.4.21
  Uname: Linux 4.4.0-45-generic x86_64
  AlsaDevices:
   total 0
   crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116,  1 Nov  8 03:13 seq
   crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 33 Nov  8 03:13 timer
  AplayDevices: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'aplay'
  ApportVersion: 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1
  Architecture: amd64
  ArecordDevices: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'arecord'
  AudioDevicesInUse: Error: command ['fuser', '-v', '/dev/snd/seq', 
'/dev/snd/timer'] failed with exit code 1:
  Date: Fri Nov 11 17:06:51 2016
  HibernationDevice: RESUME=UUID=7b92d2e2-e481-471a-bc38-e178a9418aa1
  InstallationDate: Installed on 2016-11-07 (3 days ago)
  InstallationMedia: Ubuntu-Server 16.04.1 LTS "Xenial Xerus" - Release amd64 
(20160719)
  IwConfig: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'iwconfig'
  Lsusb:
   Bus 002 Device 002: ID 8087:8002 Intel Corp.
   Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
   Bus 001 Device 003: ID 413c:a001 Dell Computer Corp. Hub
   Bus 001 Device 002: ID 8087:800a Intel Corp.
   Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
  MachineType: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R630
  PciMultimedia:
  
  ProcEnviron:
   LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
   TERM=screen-256color
   PATH=(custom, no user)
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  ProcFB: 0 EFI VGA
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-45-generic.efi.signed 
root=UUID=11e697e5-38f8-41ae-863c-2755793044a6 ro
  RelatedPackageVersions:
   linux-restricted-modules-4.4.0-45-generic N/A
   linux-backports-modules-4.4.0-45-generic  N/A
   linux-firmware                            1.157.4
  RfKill: Error: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'rfkill'
  SourcePackage: linux
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  dmi.bios.date: 02/12/2016
  dmi.bios.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.bios.version: 2.0.1
  dmi.board.name: 02C2CP
  dmi.board.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.board.version: A01
  dmi.chassis.type: 23
  dmi.chassis.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnDellInc.:bvr2.0.1:bd02/12/2016:svnDellInc.:pnPowerEdgeR630:pvr:rvnDellInc.:rn02C2CP:rvrA01:cvnDellInc.:ct23:cvr:
  dmi.product.name: PowerEdge R630
  dmi.sys.vendor: Dell Inc.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1641049

Title:
  NFSv4 do not invalidate cached information about deleted files

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