Israel blames Arafat for blocking peace efforts and preventing a
crackdown against militants who have carried out two suicide bombings in
the last week.
Vice Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said Sunday that killing Arafat is a
possibility — along with expelling him or keeping him in a siege that
would "isolate him from the world." Olmert's comments have not been part
of any official government statement.
Olmert's comments appeared aimed at sending signals to other
Palestinian leaders to abandon Arafat. Olmert, considered a likely future
candidate for premier, is the closest official to Prime Minister Ariel
Sharon (news
- web
sites) to say outright that Arafat might be killed.
"Arafat can no longer be a factor in what happens here," Olmert told
Israel Radio. "Expulsion is certainly one of the options, killing is also
one of the options."
Secretary of State Colin Powell (news
- web
sites) said Israel would incite rage among Arabs and Muslims
everywhere by exiling or killing Arafat.
"The Israelis know our position quite well," Powell told "Fox News
Sunday" during a visit to Iraq (news
- web
sites). "The United States does not support either the elimination of
him or the exile of Mr. Arafat."
Olmert's comments underscored the collapse of the U.S.-backed "road
map" peace plan and the depths to which Israeli-Palestinian relations have
sunk a decade after Arafat and then-Premier Yitzhak Rabin (news
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sites) agreed on the first Israel-PLO accords in September 1993.
In a sign that Israelis were bending on other U.S. demands, Israeli
security officials said Sharon has decided not to build, for now, a
section of security barrier that would have dipped deep into the West Bank
to incorporate Jewish settlements in the center of territory that
Palestinians want for a state.
The previously intended route of the barrier enraged Palestinians, who
saw it as a land grab, and was strongly opposed by the United States.
The plan to erect a security barrier between Israel and the West Bank
is popular in Israel as a way to block suicide bombers. No Palestinian
bombers have come from the Gaza Strip, which is fenced.
Israel has completed about 90 miles of the West Bank barrier, whose
fences, trenches, razor wire and concrete walls could eventually run more
than 400 miles, depending on the ultimate route.
Palestinian legislator Saeb Erekat, meanwhile, condemned Olmert's
statements as "the behavior and actions of a mafia and not a government."
Olmert's statements echoed threats by other Israeli officials following
last week's vaguely worded security Cabinet decision to "remove" him. The
decision came after twin suicide bombings killed 15 people.
Israeli leaders have said a move to further isolate Arafat could
include cutting phone lines and barring visitors to his Ramallah compound,
where he has been effectively confined for nearly two years.
The threats against Arafat have triggered daily protests in the West
Bank and Gaza Strip in support of Arafat.
On Sunday, thousands of supporters arrived for a fourth straight day at
Arafat's compound, chanting that their 74-year-old leader "is a mountain
that the wind can't shake."
Arafat emerged and waved, smiling.
Some 5,000 Palestinians in the Rashidiyeh refugee camp in southern
Lebanon also demonstrated to support Arafat. Speaking by telephone over a
loudspeaker, Arafat told them: "I will die in Palestine and I will not
leave."
In an unusual gesture, Syrian Foreign Minister Farouk al-Sharaa offered
support to Arafat by telephone Sunday, officials said. It was disputed who
had placed the call.
The Palestinians have asked the U.N. Security Council to intervene to
protect Arafat, who on Saturday urged Israel to return to the negotiating
table to end three years of violence that has killed more than 800
Israelis and some 2,500 Palestinians. He also sent some mixed messages,
recently telling supporters, "To Jerusalem we are going as martyrs in the
millions."
Killing Arafat would "open the gates of hell," said Mohammed Barakeh,
one of three Israeli Arab legislators who met Arafat on Sunday and said
they would lobby for Israel to reconsider its decision to remove him.
Another legislator, Abdulmalik Dahamshe, said only Arafat is capable of
making peace and that "neutralizing Arafat means removing any hope for
peace."
At the weekly Israeli Cabinet meeting in Jerusalem, Defense Minister
Shaul Mofaz laid down a list of demands from any new Palestinian
government.
Mofaz said in a statement that Israel will not cooperate with any
government that carries out Arafat's orders, and any Palestinian
government must act against militant groups and unite all security forces
under a single person — not Arafat.
He also said Israel will not accept any promises of a cease-fire by
Palestinian militant groups, which it wants disarmed and dismantled.
A two-month truce declared by militant groups collapsed last month
following a suicide bombing that killed 23 on a Jerusalem bus, prompting
Israeli strikes against leaders of Hamas, the Islamic militant group that
claimed responsibility.
On Sunday, Israeli troops fatally shot a 14-year-old Palestinian after
he and others broke into an unused airfield straddling the line between
Jerusalem and the West Bank, the boy's family said.
An Israeli military source said on condition of anonymity that sentries
saw a group of people approaching in the darkness and told them to halt,
then fired warning shots, hitting one person.
Elsewhere, Israeli soldiers shot and wounded several youths among
hundreds throwing stones at soldiers near the settlement of Kfar Darom in
the Gaza Strip.
Soldiers in a village near Jenin blew up the apartment of an Islamic
Jihad leader, Bashar Hussein Faris, who is serving time in an Israeli jail
and accused of attempting to dispatch a suicide bomber last month. Troops
also arrested Bashar Abdeleh in Nablus, a 27-year-old activist in the Al
Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades, loosely linked to Arafat's Fatah (news
- web
sites) movement.
