John,

Thanks again for providing the proof.  

Isn't just wonderful what you can discover from simply measuring something 
instead of assuming it has been something else just because someone told you it 
was?

Isn't funny how they were all able to shrink to such a precise rounded metric 
value?

Stephen, are you convinced now that your records are truly metric?

Jerry  






 



________________________________
From: John Frewen-Lord <j...@frewston.plus.com>
To: jeremiahmacgre...@rocketmail.com; U.S. Metric Association 
<usma@colostate.edu>
Sent: Sunday, April 5, 2009 12:46:41 PM
Subject: Re: [USMA:44383] RE: Records


I've just measured a number of my old LPs, acquired or produced in a number of 
countries (UK, USA, Canada, South Africa, France, Germany, USSR).  The 
European, South African and British ones are all exactly 300 mm in diameter, 
+/- about 0.2 mm, no more.  The American and Canadian ones are all 302 mm in 
diameter.
 
I also have a couple of very old '10 inch' 78s.  These are EXACTLY 250 mm in 
diameter, not even a shade of a mm either way.
 
I would say records are in the first instance metric products.
 
John F-L
----- Original Message ----- 
From: Jeremiah MacGregor 
To: U.S. Metric Association 
Sent: Sunday, April 05, 2009 3:52 PM
Subject: [USMA:44383] RE: Records

Stephen asserts the records are true to their name (ie a 12 inch named record 
is really 305 mm in diameter).  But since the rounded metric sizes are the true 
and original sizes, then they are metric based and only were converted to 
inches for US manufacturing at the time.  It is obvious from the RIAA spec that 
the original metric based dimensions were still intended but that the slight 
differences within tolerances occurred as they wanted them to be described in 
inches in vulgar fractions. 

How does one accurately express a rounded millimeter value in a vulgar inch 
fraction and stick to either 8-ths, 16-ths or 32-nds?  For example, if you were 
an engineer in the 1920s and had to convert a European metric spec for American 
use, how would you do it and still retain the same original dimensions in the 
converted value? 

Jerry 



   




________________________________
From: John M. Steele <jmsteele9...@sbcglobal.net>
To: U.S. Metric Association <usma@colostate.edu>; 
jeremiahmacgre...@rocketmail.com
Sent: Sunday, April 5, 2009 10:34:35 AM
Subject: Re: [USMA:44375] RE: Records


Your dimension of 302 mm is correct, more correct than the nominal 12".  
However, Steve's assertion that it is inch based is also correct, as written in 
the specification.

Since the International size is claimed to be 300 mm, and 302 mm differs from 
it by a few multiples of the tolerance, as an engineer, I have to say they were 
engineered to be different sizes, even if they are "close."  Assuming the 
International size has a similar tolerance, they will not overlap.

--- On Sun, 4/5/09, Jeremiah MacGregor <jeremiahmacgre...@rocketmail.com> wrote:

From: Jeremiah MacGregor <jeremiahmacgre...@rocketmail.com>
Subject: [USMA:44375] RE: Records
To: "U.S. Metric Association" <usma@colostate.edu>
Date: Sunday, April 5, 2009, 9:59 AM


John,

Thanks for verifying what I have said.  We now have proof that I am correct and 
Stephen is wrong.  But I highly doubt Stephen will change his position and 
continue to spout error..

The RIAA spec is very interesting as it butts up against an interesting problem 
in converting millimeter dimensions to fractional inches.  I would say that in 
1963 when the spec was made (possible from an older spec) that decimal inches 
were rare and not popular and it was common to express all (or most) inches in 
fractions.  So, how do you convert a rounded metric number to a fractional inch 
and then come up with a usable fractional size that is in either 16-ths or 
32-nds?  Anything smaller is not practical.  

302 mm converts to 11.89 inches.  The nearest fraction is 11.875 mm which is 
11-7/8 inches.  This however is only 301.625 mm.  The reason for the 
asymmetrical tolerances is to accommodate rounded numbers in both units, the 
302 mm in metric and the 11-7/8 in inches.  If we add the 1/32 tolerance to 
301.625 mm we get 302.42 mm.  The average of the two is the 302.02 mm you 
noted, which for all practical purposes is the 302 mm intended.   However, in 
inches there is no common fraction to equate to 302.02 mm.  So the closest 
common fraction was chosen and the tolerance was made asymmetrical.

If the RIAA spec were ever to be updated it could simply drop the 0.02 mm extra 
you noted and simply make it 302 mm +/- 0.4 mm.  Would you agree?

I do find it interesting that the RIAA wanted their records to be an extra 
millimeter in radius bigger then the standard 300 mm.  Could be they wanted to 
have extra leader space at the beginning.  

As a side note I wonder if the 1963 spec was an update to an earlie spec and 
how far back the spec really goes?  If so, and the inches were in fact not post 
1960 inches, then how would pre-1960 inches or even pre-1900 inches affect the 
outcome of the conversions?  

At least we now know that the dimensions are what is intended and that the 
reference to shrinkage is just wishful thinking.  

It just goes to show that the extremist propaganda that claims everything in 
the past started out as inch based is wrong and that there are many examples 
that actually started out as metric based and were later corrupted by the 
English world in inches and the metric history was forgotten.  It is time to 
revive the truth about products that originally were metric to begin with.  


Jerry 


 



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