http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/arrests-severe-blow-to-taliban/story-e6frg6so-1225832347092


Arrests 'severe blow'' to Taliban 
Amanda Hodge, South Asia correspondent 
From: The Australian 
February 20, 2010 12:00AM 

PAKISTANI and US forces have arrested a further five senior Afghan Taliban 
commanders, raising hopes that Islamabad is finally cutting ties with its 
militant neighbours. 

The arrests, which included two shadow Afghan Taliban governors, were believed 
to have occurred about the time the organisation's No 2 commander, Mullah Abdul 
Ghani Baradar, was arrested in the southern Pakistan city of Karachi last week.

News of the arrests came yesterday as reports suggested Mohammad Haqqani, son 
of the most wanted Afghan Taliban commander, Jalaluddin Haqqani, had been 
killed in a US drone attack on a North Waziristan militant hideout.

All five senior militants taken in the past fortnight were said to be members 
of the Taliban's Quetta Shura, a supreme council of commanders believed to 
control the Afghan insurgency from Pakistan.

Afghanistan's governor for Kunduz yesterday confirmed that the Taliban shadow 
governor for his region, Mullah Abdul Salam, and the shadow governor for 
Baghlan, Mullah Mohammad, were among those detained.

Since its ousting from government in 2001, the Taliban has built a network of 
proxy provincial leaders, whose primary responsibility is organising military 
activities across Afghanistan.

Mohammad Omar said his information about their capture, which occurred nearly a 
week ago, was "based on national intelligence sources".

Two Taliban bodyguards were also arrested with the shadow governors, while 
another three suspected senior militants were being questioned by Pakistani 
intelligence officers.

Among them was Ameer Muawiya, an associate of Osama bin Laden, who is believed 
to command foreign al-Qa'ida militants operating in Pakistan's northwestern 
tribal regions, and Akhunzada Popalzai, a former Taliban shadow governor of 
Zabul province in Afghanistan and Kabul police chief under the Taliban 
government.

The third person was identified only as Hamza, a former Afghan army commander 
in Helmand province under the Taliban's rule.

The US has hailed the arrests as a severe blow to the Afghan militant 
insurgency.

"I don't want to use the term `Quetta Shura' because some people in Pakistan 
don't like it, but these people arrested belong to the supreme command of the 
Taliban," US special envoy to the region Richard Holbrooke said yesterday 
during his eighth trip to Pakistan in a year.

Mr Holbrooke said the arrests were "good news after a long time of bad news" 
and were symbolic of a new level of co-operation with Pakistan.

Pakistan reportedly gave permission late last month for US intelligence 
officials to expand surveillance activities in Karachi and the arrests of 
Baradar, head of the Quetta Shura and second only to supreme commander Mullah 
Omar, and the two shadow governors occurred after US intelligence officers 
handed over intercepted Taliban communications.

The US has long accused Pakistan of playing a double game over Afghanistan, 
promising co-operation in the war against terror while covertly supporting the 
Afghan Taliban to maintain control over its western neighbour and counter 
growing Indian influence there.

But a Pakistani intelligence official told the Washington Post yesterday that 
the latest arrests were a direct result of the US finally providing Pakistan 
with the concrete intelligence it had long sought on Taliban leaders' 
whereabouts.

"We are dependent on technical intelligence being provided by the US . . . That 
is exactly what happened here," the Inter-services intelligence official said.

Pakistani Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi insisted the arrests were not 
driven by US pressure, but fear of Taliban influence in Pakistan.

But former CIA officer Bruce Riedel, who last year led a White House review of 
its Afghan strategy, yesterday cast doubt on Pakistan's motives. "Does it mean 
the ISI is fully on board? I doubt it," he said, while adding it was "a 
significant step in the right direction".


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