FYI.

Bwana kiggundu..please subscribe John Alege (consult.al...@gmail.com)

to west nile net so that he can post is interventions directly to this group.

Charles
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Pakide Ponyura <pony...@yahoo.com>
Date: Sun, 21 Jul 2013 05:35:55 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: [Kobokonet] Health ministry embarks on campaign against
tobacco farmingPublish Date: Jul 18, 2013
To: koboko...@yahoogroups.com
Cc: cdm...@gmail.com

Dear Alege:

Thanks for your response on the tobacco/alcohol discussion and update
on what is happening at the political level as well as your own
proposals on the way forward to address these challenges afflicting
not only the people of Koboko/west nile BUT the whole of Uganda.

I fully agree with your reseaech proposal. As you are aware, many of
us are limited in terms of what we can contribute to undertakign
research in this area because of the nature of our work. Our brotehrs
and sisters from west nile who teach or conduct research at
universities and colleges are best positioned conduct research that
address real issues affecting the people of west nile. So far, I know
that Dr Willy Ngaka is one of few who undertakes research work /
programs in the west nile region to address some of the challenges.

By the way, I also understand that a new drug called Shisha has
entered teh Ugandan market. Apparently,  the drug whose origin is not
very clear (some say India, others Persia or Turkey), is a
glass-bottomed water pipe in which fruit-flavoured tobacco is covered
with aluminium foil and roasted with charcoal. The tobacco smoke
passes through a water chamber and is inhaled deeply and slowly; the
fruit-flavoured tobacco tastes smooth and smells sweet, enthusiasts
say, making it an enjoyable and an unrushed experience.
(Follow this URL for more info:
http://www.observer.ug/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=25837:govt-should-ban-shisha-smoking&catid=35:editorial&Itemid=61
).

For more tobacco related discussion in Uganda please follow the link

http://www.tobacco.org/

I would welcome other netters contribution to this discussion.

Charles

--------------------------------------------
On Fri, 7/19/13, John Alege <consult.al...@gmail.com> wrote:

 Subject: Re: [Kobokonet] Health ministry embarks on campaign against
tobacco farmingPublish Date: Jul 18, 2013
 To: koboko...@yahoogroups.com
 Cc: "A Virtual Network for friends of West Nile" <westnilenet@kym.net>
 Received: Friday, July 19, 2013, 8:27 AM

        Dear C.
 Male, Iyete adruma for
 sharing with us the article below and your own thoughts on
 what ought to be done about Tobacco growing and use in
 Uganda, West Nile and Koboko.
  My sincere prayer is that this proposed
 Alcohol Policy is discussed, drafted, ratified and enforced.
 My fear though is that Uganda as a country has brilliant
 policy analysts and makers. So many policies have been
 developed but are not utilised. Countries such as Rwanda
 come and "borrow" these policies customise them
 and they end up transforming their communities using these
 same policies that we have. For example, the latest findings
 of the corruption perception index 2012 indicates that
 Uganda is the 130th, while Rwanda is 50th most corrupt
 country respectively out of the 176 countries sampled in the
 world. Contrary to the fact that of the two countries,
 Uganda was the first to proclaim zero tolerance to
 corruption.  Simialrly, we still have the Mairungi /
 Khat Bill stalling in parliament, I do not
 know when it will be passed and enforce. I hope it is not a
 deliberate delay since the recent findings indicate that
 most Ugandan MPs use drugs.
   Back to the Tobacco discourse, given an
 opportunity I would advise the MoH/GoU to develop a detailed
 "Tobacco phase out Strategy" using a multisectoral
 approach. The team rolling out the process could include;
 Psychologists/counsellors, Physicians, Environmetalists,
 Public Health Specialists, Agriculturalists, Foresters,
 people from the Education sector and social scientists. The
 reason is that tobacco growing in Westnile started way back
 in the 1960s and so each of the sectors I have mentioned
 above influence or act upon tobacco production and its use
 in one way or the other. Therefore, a multifaceted approach
 would be an ideal option, not just organising a one day
 meeting at the Boma ground or Teremunga will be adequate to
 pass the information. Otherwise, the Law of the Fifth
 Descipline will apply where; The more you push for change
 the more the system pushes back"  at the end, the
 initiative fails and dies off.
  I would like to challenge all of you
 including my self to think about doing a retrospective
 cohort study on the association between exposure to the
 tobacco carcinogens and the many disease outcome(s), which
 depend on the nature and duration of exposure. These
 exposures could occure from handling and managing tobacco
 and smoking it with the following possible effects; child
 health arising from child labour in the tobacco
 fields, exposure to the fertilisers used in the farms
 without any hand gloves, gumboots and other personal
 protective equipments. Other exposures arise from curing
 of the tobacco leaves at the Bani.
  The justification for such a study is two
 fold; First, we have always looked at the effects of tobacco
 growing from the surface. For instance, it leads to famine,
 deafforestation, school drop out, food insecurity and so
 forth. We have not taken time to look at its effects 30 - 60
 years down the road.  Following individuals who started
 working in tobacco farms while they were minors, up to when
 they have grown up.
 The second consideration is that we need to promote
 evidence-informed decision and policy making. I am cognizant
 that politicians do not like statistics because they do not
 have time to analyse and inteprete, but if these statistics
 can be translated to for instance, number of people who die
 every month and year due to exposure to tobacco carcinogens
 over a specified period and in a specific region such as
 Westnile, it would make more sense and such information can
 be use to inform Health Policy. I strongly disagree and
 challenge policies made based on feelings and "I
 think"  basis.
  Let us put together our thoughts
 and resources to make home a better place to live in.
  I will keep my ears on the ground
 to listen to commentary, suggestions and critique.

 Until then
 ! Best,Ilona
 Alege
  On 19 July
 2013 04:42, Charles Male <cdm...@gmail.com>
 wrote:

 Deal All:



 Hopefully, this effort by the health ministry will once and
 for all

 succeed in weaning our people off of tobacco. We recently
 discussed

 teh issue of the potent gin sold in 100ml sachets that is
 killing our

 people. I am happy to hear that the Ministry of health has
 finally

 realized it has to put in place a national policy on the
 production

 and consumption of alcohol.



 I am very aware that tobacco is the only livelihood for many
 of our

 farmers. We have time and again discussed and debated the
 tobacco

 issue, its adverse impacts such as: taking the most
 productive lands

 away from growing useful crops, environmental damage; and
 health of

 the population involved in its production and consumption,



 We hope this time our civil society organizations will join
 the

 ministry of health in this overdue endeavour.



 *****************************



 Health ministry embarks on campaign against tobacco
 farmingPublish

 Date: Jul 18, 2013

     British America Tobacco Uganda workers sorting Tobacco
 leafnewvision



 By Pascal Kwesiga



 The Ministry of health has engaged the civil society and
 local leaders

 to drive the campaign against tobacco farming.



 A principal medical officer in charge of mental health,
 control of

 substance abuse and management of neurological disorders,
 Dr. Sheila

 Ndyanabangi said Wednesday health workers and leaders of
 civil society

 organizations are currently traversing the tobacco growing
 districts

 urging farmers to stop growing the crop.



 “We have embarked on a new campaign to advice farmers to
 stop planting

 tobacco. We have already been to West Nile where the crop is
 grown, we

 are showing the farmer alternative crops,” Ndanabangi said
 during the

 ongoing International Conference for Social Development at
 Speke

 Resort Munyonyo hotel in Kampala.



 She observed that although the trade agreements Uganda
 signed with the

 World Trade Organization don’t allow the country to ban
 tobacco

 growing, it’s allowed to persuade the farmers to stop
 growing the

 crop.



 Ndanabangi said that tobacco growing is responsible for the
 high

 levels of deforestation and food shortage in families of
 farmers

 engaged in growing the crop. “There are some families that
 have

 concentrated in growing tobacco and they are always hit by
 famine. We

 are telling them that they can be well off if they grow
 other crops

 instead of tobacco,” she added.



 The health ministry, she said would carry on the
 sensitization efforts

 against tobacco growing until the farmers give up growing of
 the

 highly “deadly” crop, adding “ We are also working
 with local leaders

 and farmers have welcomed the idea but some may not stop
 growing

 tobacco immediately because they have debts with tobacco
 companies,”



 Ndyanabangi said the ministry was in the process of drafting
 a

 national alcohol policy to regulate its production and
 consumption.

 She blamed the increasing psychiatric cases in mental
 health

 facilities to drug abuse. Ndyanabangi also partly blamed
 poverty among

 the youth to drug abuse.



 The conference that is attended by 200 doctors, scholars,
 educators,

 policy makers, economists, demographers, researchers and
 social

 scientists from 40 countries is hosted by Makerere
 University and

 Simmons College in the United States. The two institutions
 won the bid

 to host the conference two years ago.



 Prof. Hugo Kamya from Simmons College said the overall aim
 of the

 conference is to examine the emerging ideas in social
 development,

 uncovering challenges and opportunities around the global
 and local

 priorities, human rights, health and millennium development
 goals





 ------------------------------------



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