https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38048

       Web browser: ---
             Bug #: 38048
           Summary: Root article paths allow bypassing of nofollow and
                    attacks on Special:Random
           Product: MediaWiki
           Version: unspecified
          Platform: All
        OS/Version: All
            Status: NEW
          Severity: normal
          Priority: Unprioritized
         Component: General/Unknown
        AssignedTo: wikibugs-l@lists.wikimedia.org
        ReportedBy: mediawiki-b...@nadir-seen-fire.com
            Blocks: 32620
    Classification: Unclassified
   Mobile Platform: ---


When you use a root article path, for [[/example.com]] getLocalURL will combine
the "/$1" and "/example.com" together and return "//example.com". This triggers
a browser's protocol-relative handling instead of acting as a relative url. As
long as you create an article at [[/example.com]] so that a live link shows up
instead of an edit link links like [[/example.com|Example]] will end up as <a
href="//example.com">Example</a>. Naturally this means you can abuse this to
link to other websites bypassing nofollow. Additionally doing this will also
cause Special:Random to randomly send users to other websites instead of pages
on the wiki when one of the [[/...]] articles is randomly picked.

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