http://www.ndtv.com/convergence/ndtv/story.aspx?id=NEWEN20070014659

Reservation divides Rajasthan communities

Radhika Bordia
Wednesday, June 6, 2007 (Pipilkda)
For the past one week driving on one of India's busiest highways - the
Jaipur to Agra route had become a surreal experience.

It was to be the last day of the agitation in Pipilkda village. While
peace was being brokered in Jaipur between Gujjar leaders and the
government - on the ground no one knew what the outcome would be.

The morning began with the all too familiar militant voices.

''If the Gujjars don't get reservation, there will be trouble,'' said
a protestor. ''We will die but we will win,'' he added.

There was a tiny Gujjar blockade. At first glance, an unruly mob with
little organisation.

But that's just the surface and soon the Gujjar community across eight
districts of Rajasthan was mobilising itself.

At the blockade DS Chowhdury was issuing commands directly in touch
with Colonel Bainsla, the powerful Gujjar leader in Jaipur.

Chowdhury would relay the information he was getting on the peace
talks in Jaipur back to his community there.

''Listen to our demands. We are farmers. Who will fight for our
rights?'', the protestors sang.

Roughly 30 lakh Gujjars live in villages all along the Eastern belt of
the state.

''Today all Gujjar brothers have gathered here. Many don't know what
reservations mean. But what is important is that we support the
Colonel. We will continue to do with whatever food is left and
continue to struggle,'' said an annoucement.

Hundreds of such Caste Panchayats were meeting every day to keep the
momentum of the agitation going both in Meena and Gujjar villages and
the Panchayats writ is absolutely unquestionable and totally binding.

So binding that for more than seven days thousands of Gujjar men left
their villages and gathered at what they call the Dharna Sthal.

The village where the initial violence first errupted seven people
died including policemen and the controversial firing by the police
sharpened the conflict.

The anger against the police was so acute that the army had to be called.

Gujjars from neighbouring Haryana and Uttar Pradesh have been bringin
in some rations to sustain the movement.

''We are also demanding reservation. We are ready to die for this
struggle alongside our men,'' said the women of the Gujjar community.

The agitation meant that hundreds of villages in the area had no
supplies but in the voices of the women the same bravado and a
keenness to show how they had been participating in what they saw was
their most important struggle.

''We have got no food supplies for eight days, but we will continue to
agitate,'' said a protestor.

In village after village women were making googri, a mixture of
jaggery and boiled wheat to send to their men on the road.

''Our children will get jobs. We will also get water and power. We
don't have servants,'' said a woman about their demand for
reservation.

''Meena families have 20-30 IAS officers, and many people working for them''.

For the women, reservations has become linked to the solution of every
problem they struggle with in rural India.

The voices of the Gujjar women not surprisngly echoed by the Meena
women - the twin communities who now seem irrevocably divided.

''If the Gujjars get ST status, they won't let the Meenas survive,''
said a member of the Meena community.

In the Meena village news came of the settlement and people began to
gather at the village center.

''If after three months, this issue comes up and the Gujjars get ST
status, we will not tolerate. We will also resort to violence,''
warned a Meena protestor.

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