Early in the boot process your root file system is mounted read-only.
Then /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit changes it to read-write after setting the
hostname and after a few other initialization procedures.  The hang
prevented your computer from doing "mount -n -o remount,rw /".
    When you power your computer off without a normal shutdown, you can
expect to need a new fsck.  After the "fsck -a -A" in single user mode,
you might try Ctrl-D (not Ctrl-C) to go the rest of the way up, or perhaps
"/sbin/init 5" or "/sbin/reboot". If all else fails, you could at least
get around the "Read-only file system" complaint by doing the "mount -n -o
remount,rw /" command yourself, but I wouldn't be surprised if you then
find more problems later in the boot.  Even if you manage to get it all
the way up, I think you should reboot just in case your computer still
isn't in a normal state.

On Sun, 21 Jul 2002, Alex Chau wrote:

> Hi there,
> 
> I am having problem with my linux V7.1
> 
> It cannot be boot up normall as it hangs there
> 
> I did tried to boot into single user mode : 
> boot: linux single
> 
> then in there, i tried fsck -a -A
> And everything is cleaned up
> 
> but the problem is still there
> 
> 
> Here is what I got my the screen
> When booting up:
> ==============================================
> :
> :
> :
> Welcome to Red Hat Linux
> Press 'I' to enter interactive startup.
> Mounting proc filesystem:            [OK]
> Configuring kernel parameters           [OK]
> Setting clock (localtime) .....        [OK]
> Loading default keymap (us):            [OK]
> Activating swap partitions:            [OK]
> Setting hostname sonic:                [OK]
> 
> (HANG HERE)
> (Then I tried to press Ctrl-C), then i see more as below:
> INIT: Entering runlevel: 5
> /etc/rc.d/rc: /var/run/runlevel.dir: Read-only file system
> Checking for new hardware            [OK]
> touch:    /var/local/subsys/kudzu: Read-only file system
> (HANG HERE FOREVER, no response whatever I tried)
> 
> I did tried to press Ctrl-Alt-Del here, then I can see:
> Sending all processes the TERM signal... [OK]
> Sending all processes the KILL signal... [OK]
> (HANG here forever, need to disconnect all power)
> 
> that's my problem, cannot boot up, cannot shut down, even tried to fsck -a -A all 
>filesystem
> 
> Alex Chau
> 
> 

-- 
Steven Yellin



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