ArpWatch should perform all of these requirements successfully.  It is a program that 
is built in to RedHat and is very configurable.  You should be able to download it at 
www.redhat.com or www.rpmfind.net.

-Andrew

Andrew H. Turner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
703.284.4771  Pager: 877.580.7432
BBN Technologies, a Verizon company
1300 N. 17th Street, Suite 1200
Arlington, Virginia 22209

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, September 09, 2001 9:02 PM
To: Crawford, Randy
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Detecting New Connections to the Network


On Thu, Sep 06, 2001 at 05:21:32PM -0500, Crawford, Randy wrote:
> With respect to disparate devices/platforms spread out over 13,000 nodes,
> 700 switches, and 40 routers (Alcatel gear), what's the best way to attempt
> an inventory of active MAC addresses and determining new connections to the
> network?  We're being told that the Network Management tool (OmniVista)
> can't do this.  Additionally, we're being told that this can't be done
> period, there are no available tools, and that no one of similar size and
> complexity can do this.  At the end of the day we simply want to inventory
> what nodes/ports should be active and what device should be behind the
> connection in order to detect new and/or unauthorized devices/connections.
> All recommendations appreciated!

During the day, I'm the Cyber Security Operations Manager for .gov site.
I wrote a little tool about a year ago that does just what you need, mostly.
I grab the ARP tables from all the routers every 10 minutes, parse the
output, and compare them to a mysql database that holds all the MAC/IP
combos, and then emails us if either the MAC/IP combo changes (which happens
with DHCP), or any new IPs. This only works if the machine is chattering
on the network, and hits a router, though.

This is what we see when we get a new machine:

Subject: [Netmon] : 1 New Machine(s) Detected!^M
From: Network Monitor Account <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>^M
Date: Sun, 09 Sep 2001 15:01:46 -0400^M


0010.a391.d545  xxx.xxx.xxx.246 dh06.xxx.xxx.xxx               NIC=XIRCOM


This is a changed MAC/IP pair

Subject: [Netmon] : 1 IP Change(s)^M
From: Network Monitor Account <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>^M
Date: Sun, 09 Sep 2001 15:31:56 -0400^M


MAC Address:    New IP:         Name:
------------    -------         -----
0000.c4eb.45de  xxx.xxx.xxx.241  dh01.xxx.xxx.xxx               (old:
+xxx.xxx.xxx.214  dh37.xxx.xxx.xxx)

There are some problems, like multi-homed machines, non-IP based machines,
etc, but it works well so far. We log the current stuff in the database,
and require that the new machines visit a web page within 30 minutes of
plugging into the network, and we turn them off if the new or modified record
is not flagged as registered.

Tim


-- 
   >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
   >> Tim Sailer (at home)             ><  Coastal Internet, Inc.          <<
   >> Network and Systems Operations   ><  PO Box 671                      <<
   >> http://www.buoy.com              ><  Ridge, NY 11961                 <<
   >> [EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED]     ><  (631) 924-3728                  <<
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