FYI

To: Thomas Goeldenitz (SD574059)
From: Alan Paller, Director of Research, The SANS Institute

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SANS FLASH ALERT: Widespread SNMP Vulnerability
1:30 PM EST 12 February, 2002


Note: This is preliminary data! If you have additional information,
please send it to us at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

In a few minutes wire services and other news sources will begin
breaking a story about widespread vulnerabilities in SNMP (Simple
Network Management Protocol).  Exploits of the vulnerability cause
systems to fail or to be taken over.  The vulnerability can be found in
more than a hundred manufacturers' systems and is very widespread -
millions of routers and other systems are involved.

As one of the SANS alumni, your leadership is needed in making sure that
all systems for which you have any responsibility are protected. To do
that, first ensure that SNMP is turned off. If you absolutely must run
SNMP, get the patch from your hardware or software vendor. They are all
working on patches right now. It also makes sense for you to filter
traffic destined for SNMP ports (assuming the system doing the filtering
is patched).

To block SNMP access, block traffic to ports 161 and 162 for tcp and
udp.  In addition, if you are using Cisco, block udp for port 1993.

The problems were caused by programming errors that have been in the
SNMP implementations for a long time, but only recently discovered.

CERT/CC is taking the lead on the process of getting the vendors to get
their patches out.  Additional information is posted at
http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2002-03.html

Two final notes.

Note 1:  Turning off SNMP was one of the strong recommendations in the
Top 20 Internet Security Threats that the FBI's NIPC and SANS and the
Federal CIO Council issued on October 1, 2001.  If you didn't take that
action then, now might be a good time to correct the rest of the top 20
as well as the SNMP problem.  The Top 20 document is posted at
http://www.sans.org/top20.htm

Note 2:  If you have Cisco routers (that's true for 85% of our readers)
you are going to have to patch them to fix this problem. This is a great
time to make the other fixes that will protect your Cisco routers from
an increasingly common set of increasingly bad attacks.

A great new free tool will be announced on Thursday that checks Cisco
routers, finds most problems, and provides specific guidance on fixing
each problem it finds.  We've scheduled a web broadcast for Thursday
afternoon at 1 PM EST (18:00 UTC) to tell you about it and how to get
it.

Mark your calendar now and we'll supply complete data in tomorrow's
Newsbites and on the SANS web site tomorrow, as well.


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