Any service you open is vulnerable to a (D)DoS attack. Ping is a
legitimate ICMP protocol used to check whether the destination host is
alive. If miused, one can send a large amount of data from a number of
different hosts to a single target in attempt to crash it. Generally, it
is always a good idea to restrict inbound ICMP echo-request to your
site, to minimize the risk of attack. Now, HPing is a tool that can do a
lot more than a normal ICMP ping, it can do a TCP (with any artbitrary
flags set) ping to any port on a target server. It also has a capability
to spoof source address, set TTL, fragment packets, etc ,etc.. Again, If
this tool is misused, one can do a lot more damage than a traditional
PING command. One way to circumvent this problem is to do a session
/threshold limits on your firewall to prevent an enormously large and
continuous PING requests being directed towards your site. 
 
Nawapong Nakjang
IT Security Specialist
Security Team, Network Operation Center
KSC Commercial Internet Co, Ltd.
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, July 03, 2003 2:07 PM
To: Chad
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: HPing?


To error is human -- to blame the computer is even more so.

On Wed, 2 Jul 2003, Chad wrote:

> We received a notification today, from a company that checks our
network for
> vulnerabilities, that the web servers we host are vulnerable to HPing
> (http://www.hping.org/). The company stated that using this tool it is
> possible to ping the box via port 80 and thus open to service denial
> attacks(?!). Even do trace routes etc. Has anybody had any experience
with
> this, and more importantly, how would one go about blocking this type
of
> "ping"?

Chad,

First of all ICMP, which ping is part of, does not have a src or dst
port
so if the company that checks your network actually said "it is possibe
to ping your box via port 80" i would ask them to clarify themselves and
if they still persist that you are being pinged (aka. echo request,
icmp type 8) on port 80 I would suggest you give your money to someone
else.
maybe me if you want? :)

I dont know how hping works but what they might mean is that they can
scan
port 80 with a syn tcp/ip packet and see if the box has a web server.
This
basicly means that they can see if your web server is there by partially
connecting to it. I dont see how you can stop this from happening
though.
It seems like an inate part of having a service for the public to view.
Maybe somebody on the list can let me know why this is a denial of
service
problem? syn flooding is the only thing i can think of, but i believe
most
modern kernels at least for linux i dont know about windows have
the ability to see these and try to stop them.

To solve your ping problem,

block type 8 (echo requests) icmp packets at your firewall. This will
stop
people from being able to ping you whether this is a good or bad thing
is
up for debate. I personaly dont like to disable echo requests, but i
dont
run a company either just a 4 computer network.

 You should also block type 5 icmp which are redirections at your
firewall
just for good policy. I do block these.

There might be a few more also.

Good luck hope i didnt confuse you more.

john fastabend


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