The definitions are really based solely in the 2 consensus conferences
(Bone and Levy). Criteria in research studies apply an interpretation of
these definitions.

Ron

On Mon, Feb 27, 2012 at 5:48 PM, Andy Bourgeois <[email protected]>wrote:

> SIRS criteria have been defined differently in various studies.
>
> The temperature was 38 degrees C in a few early articles:
>
> *One of the early definitions of sepsis:*
> Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of
> innovative therapies in sepsis. The ACCP/SCCM Consensus Conference
> Committee. American College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care
> Medicine.
> Bone RC, Balk RA, Cerra FB, Dellinger RP, Fein AM, Knaus WA, Schein RM,
> Sibbald WJ.
> Chest. 1992 Jun;101(6):1644-55. Review
>
> *The original Early Goal Directed Therapy article from 2001*
> Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic
> shock.
> Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S, Ressler J, Muzzin A, Knoblich B, Peterson
> E, Tomlanovich M; Early Goal-Directed Therapy Collaborative Group.
> N Engl J Med. 2001 Nov 8;345(19):1368-77.
>
> Most of the more recent studies and reviews use 38.3 degrees C:
>
> *International Sepsis Definitions Conference in 2001*
> 2001 SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference.
> Levy MM, Fink MP, Marshall JC, Abraham E, Angus D, Cook D, Cohen J, Opal
> SM, Vincent JL, Ramsay G; SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS.
> Crit Care Med. 2003 Apr;31(4):1250-6. Review.
>
> *In this 2006 review article from some of the original Early Goal
> Directed Therapy investigators:*
> Severe sepsis and septic shock: review of the literature and emergency
> department management guidelines.
> Nguyen HB, Rivers EP, Abrahamian FM, et al.
> Ann Emerg Med. 2006 Jul;48(1):28-54. Epub 2006 May 2. Review.
>
> *The Surviving Sepsis Campaign - 2008*
> Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of
> severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008.
> Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Carlet JM, et al.
> Crit Care Med. 2008 Jan;36(1):296-327. Erratum in: Crit Care Med. 2008
> Apr;36(4):1394-6.
>
> I'd recommend 38.3 degrees C to match the more recent definitions so that
> your sepsis statistics can be easily compared to published studies.
>
> Here's an article on comparison of methods of measuring temperature.
> Bottom line is that IR ear probes are somewhat variable and axillary reads
> too low.  Go with oral, rectal or bladder.
>
> Erickson RS, Kirklin SK. Comparison of ear-based, bladder, oral, and
> axillary
> methods for core temperature measurement. Crit Care Med. 1993
> Oct;21(10):1528-34.
> PubMed PMID: 8403963.
>
>
> Andy Bourgeois, MD, FAAEM, FACEP
> Emergency Medicine
> Simi Valley Hospital
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Feb 23, 2012 at 11:47 AM, Johnston, Roberta <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>>  Hi everyone- Our Sepsis committee would like to know if the temp
>> criteria is 38.3 or 38, and is the method of obtaining the temperature?
>> Thanks in advance, Roberta****
>>
>> ** **
>>
>> Roberta Johnston, RN,BS,CMC.
>> Cardiopulmonary Case Manager
>> 700 High St.
>> Williamsport, Pa. 17701
>> Phone:570-321-2112, Fax:570-321-2822;Cell: 570-560-8993
>> [email protected]****
>>
>>
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-- 
Dr Ron Daniels
Executive Director: Global Sepsis Alliance

*Suspect Sepsis: save someone's life today.*
*
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*
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