While it would be nice to have cultures drawn as early as possible, our data on 
contamination, false positive BCs and unnecessary treatment leading to C. diff 
makes me uncomfortable. At our facilities ED nurses had 2-5 times the 
contamination rate of lab trained phlebotomists requiring intensive retraining 
so I would be concerned about EMTs and this skill set.

Dan N Hagler MD FACP CPE
VP and CMO CMC-NorthEast
Carolinas HealthCare System
704-403-1412
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>



From: Sepsisgroups [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Sam Farrell
Sent: Monday, July 21, 2014 3:06 PM
To: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: Re: [Sepsis Groups] EMS and lactates

In addition to the timeline for antibiotic administration, the SSC guidelines 
also say to obtain culture specimens before said administration. I hadn't 
thought anyone was suggesting folks wait for results of those cultures before 
treating empirically...but EMS would need to be getting cultures before 
administering any antibiotics.

With what we know about the benefit of decreasing the time to antibiotics, it 
might be worth considering EMS culture collection if the quality of the 
cultures was reliable. This could be of benefit for patients with protracted 
transport times that are common in rural areas and can occur during peak travel 
times in urban areas. If the multivariate challenges of creating an EMS 
antibiotic protocol were too great, at least such medication could be 
administered on ED arrival if the cultures were already obtained.

I'd be interested to hear how the folks looking at increasing EMS involvement 
in the bundle handle it!


Sam

--
Sam Farrell, RN  CCRN
Intensivist Program Manager
West Coast Critical Care Specialists

office: 805.988.7004<tel:805.988.7004>
fax: 805.988.7101<tel:805.988.7101>
cell: 805.444.3730<tel:805.444.3730>
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On Mon, Jul 21, 2014 at 9:00 AM, 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:
The Guidelines say do not delay antibiotics awaiting cultures.

From: Sepsisgroups 
[mailto:[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>]
 On Behalf Of Angela Craig
Sent: Friday, July 18, 2014 7:47 PM
To: Kelly Kragenbrink
Cc: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Sepsis Groups] EMS and lactates

I respectfully disagree. If we wait the two days until the culture grows out 
our patients may not survive. Patients that meet the criteria that the 
surviving sepsis campaign have outlined in the guidelines call for a 1 hour 
goal to antibiotic. That is one of our focus elements at my hospital.
Angela Craig APN, MS, CCNS
CRMC ICU CNS
Sent from my iPhone

On Jul 18, 2014, at 10:18 AM, "Kelly Kragenbrink" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
You really need blood cultures for sensitivity before you give a broad spectrum 
antibiotic.

Kelly Kragenbrink, RN
Peer Review Coordinator
McLaren Northern Michigan
416 Connable Avenue
Petoskey, MI 49770
Phone: 231.487.3474<tel:231.487.3474>
Fax:     231.487.3139<tel:231.487.3139>
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