Troy,
You ask the $64 million question.

In-hospital patients are assessed with a different metric than emergency 
department sepsis patients. In hospital uses time of recognition, and for 
emergency department patients it is triage time.

The reasons for this can only be that triage time is easy to capture compared 
to time of recognition.

However, the patient that presents with a normal lactate and normal blood 
pressure with pneumonia who crashes 8 hours after their arrival to the 
department and now meets severe sepsis criteria, is going to miss every 
treatment metric because their Time 0 is 8 hours prior.

Triage time is not physiologic, and the policy requiring triage time as time 
zero is obviously not based on clinical data given the above example.

Despite arguments against this presented in a unified voice from ACEP and SAEM, 
who represent all emergency physicians in the US, triage time has remained the 
time 0 for emergency department sepsis patients.

If you can imagine applying this logic to in-hospital patients, then a patient 
who develops severe sepsis on day 3 of admission should then use their 
admission time 3 days prior as Time 0.



Ryan Arnold, M.D.
Clinical Investigator, Value Institute
Department of Emergency Medicine
Christiana Care Health System
Newark, DE


Sent from my iPhone

On Sep 18, 2014, at 4:24 PM, Troy Marion 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Severe Sepsis group,

I have an abstraction question.

If a patient initially does not present as a Severe Sepsis upon arrival to the 
ED, but hours later meets the SIRS criteria, do you count the start time for 
the 3 hour bundle as:

1. Time of arrival
or
2. Time pt presented with symptoms - Time of presentation (TOP)

Thank you, Troy
Troy Marion RN MSN CPHQ
Manager Clinical Analytics
Performance Improvement Department
215-612-2682
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
fax 215-612-4463

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