Christine,

i agree with you there needs to be more clarity. perhaps some of the members of 
the group that wrote the guidelines might want to comment.

some might say that if the septic patient does not respond to initial few hours 
of efforts, fluids, etc. and their remain some indication of organ function, UO 
is still low, mentation remains below normal, ScvO2 is low, etc. then then the 
patient has severe sepsis. if BP becomes low you have septic shock.

it would be great to have a decision tree flow chart of this.

g


On Nov 22, 2014, at 8:40 PM, Medical 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



Sent from my iPhone



My name is Dr. Christine Miyake, I have a question about the diagnosis of 
severe sepsis.  My understanding from the details of all of the recommendations 
including the 2012 document that severe sepsis is defined as sepsis with one or 
more acute organ dysfunction OR a lactate greater than 4.  But in the guidline 
below it does not mention organ dysfunction.  Because of this the new hospital 
I am working for only uses and elevated lactate or hypotension despite fluids 
to determine severe sepsis, this seems very wrong to me.  My understanding was 
you could have severe sepsis with organ dysfunction and a normal lactate in 
some cases but they still would require bundle implementation.  Any thoughts, 
comments, clarification?


Recommendations: Initial Resuscitation and Infection Issues*

A. Initial Resuscitation

1. Protocolized, quantitative resuscitation of patients with sepsis-induced 
tissue hypoperfusion (defined in this document as hypotension persisting after 
initial fluid challenge or blood lactate concentration
≥ 4 mmol/L). Goals during the first 6 hrs of resuscitation:

a) Central venous pressure 8–12 mm Hg

b) Mean arterial pressure (MAP)
≥ 65 mm Hg c) Urine output ≥ 0.5 mL/kg/hr d) Central venous (superior vena 
cava) or mixed venous oxygen saturation 70% or 65%, respectively (grade 1C).

2. In patients with elevated lactate levels


Christine
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