Thank you so much for your reply.
This was very helpful to understand overall network partition scenario.

Best,


On Tue, Dec 9, 2008 at 7:18 PM, Emmanuel Cecchet <[email protected]>wrote:

> Hi Bogon,
>
> Well what happens depends on your timeout settings. It the failure last
> less than the timeout, nothing will happen (the query will just wait for the
> network to come back up).
> If the timeout expires, the group communication will report that the other
> controllers are dead and that you are now the only one in the world. Note
> that if the same NIC is used on the controller for all communications
> (database backends, clients and group communication), then connectivity will
> be lost with all of them and the backends will be automatically disabled.
> If only the group communication failed, when the network connectivity comes
> back, the controllers gets notified of the new controllers in the group.
> They will then compare their recovery log and find out if they were involved
> in a partition. If no writes happened during the partition they will recover
> smoothly otherwise only the first controller in the group will survive and
> all others will shutdown.
>
> Hope this helps,
> Emmanuel
>
>  Thank you for your reply.
>>
>> If you have a time, could you tell me what happens in Sequoia when a
>> controller suffers intermittent communication failure in network devices
>> such as a switch or NIC? For example, for a couple of minutes, an NIC is not
>> responded. I am not sure if this is possible failure scenario in real,
>> though.
>> Thank you for the paper list.
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Dec 8, 2008 at 12:52 PM, Emmanuel Cecchet 
>> <[email protected]<mailto:
>> [email protected]>> wrote:
>>
>>    Hi,
>>
>>    There is no solution to the partitioning problem if you need
>>    consistency. The first impossibility proof appeared in Brian A.
>>    Coan, Brian M. Oki, and Elliot K. Kolodner. "Limitations on
>>    Database Availability when Networks Partition." Proceedings of the
>>    Fifth Annual ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing
>>    (1986), pp. 187–194.
>>    If your machines are connected to the same network switch, they
>>    will all lose connectivity simultaneously if the switch goes down.
>>    You can then have 2 networks with something like heartbeat (the HA
>>    tool) for failover from one network to the other.
>>    If someone artificially introduces a network partition by
>>    misconfiguring the network (bad firewall or VPN setup) the you
>>    will have to do reconciliation (which cannot be done
>>    automatically). Some people have been thinking about the problem:
>>    Asplund, M. and Nadjm-Tehrani, S. 2006. Post-partition
>>    reconciliation protocols for maintaining consistency. In
>>    /Proceedings of the 2006 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing/
>>    (Dijon, France, April 23 - 27, 2006). SAC '06. ACM, New York, NY,
>>    710-717.
>>
>>    In all cases, you have to try to avoid partitions by designing
>>    carefully your network configuration. You will only be able to
>>    detect a partition when it is too late and what you want to do for
>>    reconciliation is application specific.
>>
>>    Hope this helps,
>>    Emmanuel
>>
>>        I am running two controllers with RAIDB-1 scheme. But, the
>>        problem is when network is partitioned because of a switch
>>        failure.
>>        In this scenario, two controllers will receive user's requests
>>        from each. So, it will make two backends inconsistent.
>>        >From the Bianca's papers I reallized that this network
>>        partition very often can happen.
>>
>>        When I look at this mailing-list, Emmanuel suggested to unify
>>        database communication path and user request path in network
>>        topology.
>>        But, in our case, databases are already communicating via
>>        gigabit network, seperated from outside communication channel.
>>
>>        And, I read the "C-JDBC Horizontal Scalability: A controller
>>        replication user guide", and understood I need to make a JMX
>>        client which
>>        listens from JMX notification of Sequoia controllers. I think
>>        that this process will need to stop one controller, when two
>>        controllers are
>>        partitioned, or switch a backend database to the read-only mode.
>>
>>        At this point, I have a quick question. I wonder if there is
>>        another better solution dealing with this sort of network
>>        partition in Sequoia.
>>        Thank you for your reading.
>>
>>
>>        Best,
>>
>>
>>
>>  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
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>>
>>
>>    --    Emmanuel Cecchet
>>    FTO @ Frog Thinker Open Source Development & Consulting
>>    --
>>    Web: http://www.frogthinker.org
>>    email: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
>>    Skype: emmanuel_cecchet
>>
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>>
>>
>>
>>
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>
>
> --
> Emmanuel Cecchet
> FTO @ Frog Thinker Open Source Development & Consulting
> --
> Web: http://www.frogthinker.org
> email: [email protected]
> Skype: emmanuel_cecchet
>
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