St. Luke 7:18-28
Dearly beloved, John the Baptist was a very important figure who factored into the coming of Jesus. John points to the coming of Jesus in the Gospels. So, he does the same thing for us in Advent. As with all good things, there usually is a problem, which mars the picture, though. Whenever you have the dynamic of people involved, there usually is a problem that develops somewhere along the line. To figure out the problem, however, takes a good working knowledge of all four gospels. What was the problem associated with John the Baptist? Well, one must realize that he had disciples of his own. St. John 1:35 tells us that John was standing with two of his disciples, and he looked at Jesus as He walked by and said, ‘Behold the Lamb of God!’ John had his own following. In fact, in Jewish society it was the norm to for a teacher, a Rabbi, to have students. Students were called “disciples.” “Students,” or, “disciples” functioned differently than they do in society today. Today, students jump from teacher to teacher. Instead of learning everything from a wise man, students learn a little from one person, then move on and learn a little from another, so on and so forth. In Biblical days, a wise man was worth a student investing his time. As a result, a disciple would spend a great deal of time with his Rabbi. He would learn information, but he would also learn how to live. The disciple would learn how to pray, how to serve, how to love, how to talk. A disciple would learn to say and do things exactly as his Rabbi did. In other words, we are talking about intense learning and a great time investment. This would have been the situation with John the Baptist and his disciples. So, John comes preaching repentance and baptizing. He sets the way for Jesus to begin His ministry and trek to the cross. Now comes the problem. John’s disciples loved him! John did his thing. As soon as Jesus comes on the scene, it is time for Jesus to take over. John knew this. In fact, in St. Matthew 4:12, we are told that Jesus waited until John was put into prison before He would actually begin His ministry. So what was the problem? The disciples of John the Baptist were more loyal to John than to Jesus. A couple of instances bear this out for us. In St. Matthew 9:11ff the Pharisees and John’s disciples become upset with Jesus. The disciples of John come to Jesus, saying, ‘Why do we and the Pharisees fast, but your disciples do not fast?’ Note the critical eye that they cast upon Jesus. They look at Jesus and His disciples and conclude that Jesus isn’t pious and holy enough. He isn’t doing what they do, so there must be something wrong with Jesus and His disciples. Jesus tries to correct their thinking by telling them that the wedding guests do not fast when the bridegroom is with them. This is not all that concerns the disciples of John the Baptist. As often happens with young, budding theologians, they may find themselves bantering back and forth. In St. John 3, a discussion arose between some of John’s disciples and a Jew concerning purification. So, they go to John and they say, “Rabbi, he who was with you across the Jordan, to whom you bore witness--look, He is baptizing, and all are going to Him.” Put simply, John’s disciples did not like the attention Jesus was getting. The problem to which I have been leading you is this: John’s disciples wanted to follow men, not God. This happens in the church all the time. People follow men instead of Jesus. People cling more strongly to what men do than they do the Word of Life. All that I have just said is the detective work for the proper understanding of the inquiry of John the Baptist. John sends a couple of disciples to Jesus to ask “are you the coming One or should we look for another?” Now, you might think that John is getting weak. After all, isn’t our faith weak sometimes? We would never want to admit that sometimes we struggle with our belief in Jesus and His resurrection, heaven, eternal life, and all things good and miraculous. But we do. But this is not the reason that John sends the disciples. It is without doubt that John will soon lose his head and his life. John is a compassionate and wise Rabbi. He loves his disciples and he sees that they are offended by Jesus. John does not want them to be lost and stray from the faith after he is dead. So, John sends these two disciples. John is also a clever teacher. John isn’t about to let his disciples know that this is a teaching moment for them. They may resist. John knows that the best teaching is done when people do not realize they are being taught. John also knows that his disciples need to see things with their own eyes. So, the disciples approach Jesus. There is a crowd there. The disciples ask Jesus the question posed to them by John. “Are you the coming One, or should we look for another?” The gospel tells us that the response by Jesus is that in that very hour He heals many people of diseases and plagues, evil spirits, and gives sight to the blind. Then Jesus turns to John’s disciples and says to tell John what you have seen and heard. Jesus ends with the statement that says it all: “And blessed is he who is not offended by me.” That was for the disciples of John. They had been antagonistic to the ways of Jesus. Then we know it wasn’t John’s doubting, because Jesus turns the crowd and says, “What did you go out into the wilderness to see? A reed shaken by the wind?…I tell you, among those born of women none is greater than John. Yet the one who is least in the kingdom of God is greater than he.” In other words, John wasn’t wavering. It was his disciples who had become misguided. The sinful flesh does this. People get hung up on old ways, and people. Things get in the way between our faith and devotion to Jesus. This gospel is for the church. John prepared the way. Jesus was to take the disciples where they needed to go from there. It is the same today. Jesus takes you along the path. Jesus is your true Rabbi, or, teacher. Jesus is the One who makes the path clear. Jesus lights the path. The miracles that Jesus performed for the disciples to see were meant to show them that in Jesus is the power to defeat sin, sickness, imperfection and the devil. Those miracles were shown to show them that the time of God’s coming had arrived. This is where the church’s focus should be. Not on men. It is Jesus Who will take you home. It is Jesus who heals you of your sins. It is Jesus who will grant you victory over death and the grave. In fact, He has done it. “It is finished.” In Jesus you are holy. The church gathers around the altar to behold Jesus in the sacrament. The church gathers to get a foretaste of heaven, because Jesus won this for you on the cross by the shedding of His blood and suffering hell in your place. Men point to the God-man, but Jesus is the King of King and Lord of Lords. Jesus is upheld in this gospel to remind you that in Him you have all the things that make for peace. Not peace in the world, but peace with God. You shine as the stars because the Lord shines His love upon you, as He imparts to you the grace that means forgiveness for sins and holiness unto everlasting salvation in heaven with Jesus. Let us glorify the Lord Jesus, who has the power and the victory over the grave. Amen. -- Rev. Chad Kendall www.frchadius.blogspot.com Trinity Lutheran Church Lowell, Indiana www.trinitylowell.org