On Mon, Jul 21, 2008 at 10:11 AM, Stefano Bagnara <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Robert Burrell Donkin ha scritto:
>>
>> On Sun, Jul 20, 2008 at 9:08 PM, Stefano Bagnara <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Robert Burrell Donkin ha scritto:
>>>>
>>>> On Sat, Jul 19, 2008 at 5:29 PM, Stefano Bagnara <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Oleg Kalnichevski ha scritto:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Robert Burrell Donkin wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 7/18/08, Stefano Bagnara <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Robert Burrell Donkin ha scritto:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Jul 18, 2008 at 9:34 AM, Stefano Bagnara <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Robert Burrell Donkin ha scritto:
>>>>
>>>> <snip>
>>>>
>>>>>>>> 2) ((TextBody) b).getReader(). This give me a reader, so this
>>>>>>>> support
>>>>>>>> the "line" concept: I do expect this one to treat "non canonical"
>>>>>>>> newlines like the header/structure parser: if headers are allowed to
>>>>>>>> terminate with an isolated LF then also lines in text content should
>>>>>>>> do
>>>>>>>> the same (because probably the whole mime message has LF instead of
>>>>>>>> CRLF). [RFC seems to suggest that the fact is that the MIME message
>>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>>> encoded using LF instead of CRLF and that this specific encoding
>>>>>>>> breaks
>>>>>>>> binary parts, but we want to be smarter wrt this issue].
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> TextBody is part of the DOM. This can and should be addressed there
>>>>>>> (rather than in the parser). I think that doing this should satisfy
>>>>>>> both needs without compromising the performance of the parser.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> If this is indeed something we can all agree on, I can try to solve
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> first problem (strict/lenient line delimiter handling) using a
>>>>>> pluggable
>>>>>> strategy of some kind.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Oleg
>>>>>
>>>>> My limited knowledge of mime4j details doesn't let me reply "+1". So I
>>>>> simply tell what I expect from mime4j as an user:
>>>>
>>>> it's important to understand that mime4j targets different kinds of
>>>> user. the pull parser is a low level application agnostic interface
>>>> aimed at experts who need performance. the DOM and SAX components are
>>>> higher level interfaces for less experience users who are willing to
>>>> compromise flexibility and performance. each user will have different
>>>> expectations.
>>>>
>>>>> Lenient line delimiter parsing:
>>>>> - consider isolated LF and CR in the mime stream as newlines as long as
>>>>> a
>>>>> newline concept exists in that specific place (everywhere but binary
>>>>> body
>>>>> parts having ContentTransferEncoding = "binary").
>>>>
>>>> the low level interface should allow the user to determine whether
>>>> they want to canonicalise. the higher level interface should probably
>>>> canonicalise.
>>>
>>> I have an alternative proposal, see the bottom of this message.
>>>
>>>>> - This means that a CR in a base64 stream is a newline, a CR in a
>>>>> text/plain
>>>>> is a newline, a "CR<boundary> CR" sequence is a valid multipart
>>>>> boundary,
>>>>> "CRLFCR", "CRLFCR", "CRCRLF", "LFCRLF", "LFCR", "CRCR" or "LFLF"
>>>>> sequences
>>>>> are valid separators between header and body because they are
>>>>> considered
>>>>> as
>>>>> equivalent to "CRLFCRLF".
>>>>
>>>> i'm not sure i agree (i need to think about this a little more)
>>>
>>> Ok, let me know your doubts as you get them.
>>>
>>>>> - THis also means that writing in output this stuff will result in a
>>>>> mime
>>>>> stream with NO isolated CRs or LFs (unless they are in a "binary"
>>>>> encoded
>>>>> body).
>>>>
>>>> i'm happy for the high level DOM API to perform conversions on the
>>>> streams.
>>>>
>>>>> Strict line delimiter parsing (I don't care if we have this now, I just
>>>>> think we should have this in mind while factoring mime4j because it
>>>>> should
>>>>> be possible to implement this with no major changes).
>>>>
>>>> this is a non-goal as far as i'm concerned. performant validating
>>>> parsers tend to be more difficult to write. if a validating engine is
>>>> needed then i'd prefer to approach the design without preconditions. i
>>>> need a fast robust parser that is able to cope with practical MIME
>>>> documents whether they are valid or not.
>>>
>>> Ok, no one seems to care about strict parsing, so let's forget about this
>>> for now, but please let me understand this:
>>> I see mime4j already have a strict parsing concept about throwing
>>> exceptions
>>> vs monitor calls when it encounter malformed/unexpected content: what is
>>> the
>>> rationale for needing the current strict parsing while not needing the
>>> CRLF
>>> delimiter strict parsing?
>>>
>>>>> - LFs and CRs are not newlines, they are not considered newlines and
>>>>> results
>>>>> in errors raised by the parser (invalid header, invalid content, and so
>>>>> on)
>>>>> that will result in a parsing failure or (if the raised errors are
>>>>> ignored)
>>>>> in invalid DOM (I'm not sure how we currently handle this case for
>>>>> non-expected 8bit content in an header, but it should be the same).
>>>>> - writing in output this content should result in a well-formed
>>>>> content,
>>>>> so:
>>>>>  - if an LF in the header is somehow "encodable" as a valid sequence it
>>>>> should be parsed as LF and then encoded while outputting. If instead an
>>>>> LF
>>>>> in the header is not encodable then we should fail parsing or remove it
>>>>> (or
>>>>> convert it to "?" or anything similar) if we want to be lenient.
>>>>
>>>> i'm happy for this to be added to the high level DOM
>>>>
>>>>> I'm not saying that I want mime4j to support all of this before a
>>>>> release, I
>>>>> just want to understand if this is what you also expect and if this can
>>>>> be
>>>>> considered a common goal.
>>>>
>>>> i'm happy to address your concerns by adding conversion code into the
>>>> higher level API layers but if mime4j seriously needs to compromise
>>>> the low level API then i'm not sure i can use this library for my mail
>>>> work either. in this case, i'd be happy to introduce a proposal for a
>>>> performant low level pull parser for MIME to the commons instead.
>>>
>>> I'm working on a solution having readLine methods not returning the
>>> newline
>>> chars so that the user of readLine does not need to care about line
>>> delimiter.
>>> This way we can tune the line delimiter inside the
>>> BufferedLineReaderInputStream and not everywhere else.
>>
>> users of the low level API may well care about preservation of line
>> endings
>
> What exactly is part of the low level API?

the pull parser

> I'm not sure I understand how I preserve line endings in headers in the
> current implementation.

the role of the parser is just to detect and parse the headers

AFAIK the DOM based API has never correctly preserved line endings in
headers. i've though about this on occasion and the conclusion i've
always reached is that this would be challenging to implement in a
performant fashion. i think i'd approach design from a different
direction: insist that the mail was stored on file, then use a memory
mapped file and nio to avoid double buffering (rather than use the
pull parser)

>>> "Client code" for LineReaderInputStream should use readLine ONLY when
>>> line
>>> recognition is needed (as it already happen).
>>>
>>> I have already coded a solution doing this (and using only CRLF and LF as
>>> line delimiters, like the current behaviour).
>>>
>>> I'm running a few tests, I'll probably create a JIRA and a proposal
>>> tomorrow.
>>
>> this proposal seems likely to reduce the correctness and usefulness of
>> the low level parser in order to address an issue in the high level
>> API
>
> I'm not sure how can we deal with CR-LF in a consistent way if we don't do
> this at a low level, but maybe I'm missing something.

line endings can be handled consistently by canonicalising in the
higher level APIs. the DOM API is not performant and IMO it would be
perfectly acceptable to canonicalise line endings at this level.

if canonicalisation is forced into the low level API then this would
make mime4j unsuitable for more general use including some of the mail
usages i'm interested in. if this is the consensus then i'm very happy
to simple create a new library that is suitable for more general usage
(including advanced mail) either here or somewhere else.

- robert

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