<<Just how easy is it for developers to prepare mainframe apps for
service-oriented architectures? Well, the answer to that is all
relative. Vendors are quick to tout SOA simplicity but some warn the
process often brings unforeseen strain to IT environments.

"People sometimes get a naïve and unrealistic view that this is
something very, very simple," said Mike Oara, CTO of Relativity
Technologies. "The sooner people know about the difficulty of the
task, the better it is for them."

Raleigh, N.C.-based Relativity specializes in the enterprise app
modernization process, aiming to increase the flexibility of apps and
exploit their value. According to Oara, the group achieves this by
identifying hidden architectural traps, a process he calls
"pre-enablement." This process is essentially a review of in-house
legacy and mainframe apps that exposes functionality, pinpoints traps,
provides solutions and creates definitions for services.

These aforementioned traps run the gamut from conjoined service and
client apps (which should be programmed separately before enabling
SOA) to service apps that are unresponsive, those affected by pop-up
programs and apps (like accounting programs) with interfaces simply
too large data-wise for the SOA migration. These issues are identified
and mitigated through Relativity's SOA-enabler tool within its
Modernization Workbench software.
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"Mainframe applications continue to automate and control the world's
most critical business processes and turning to SOA as a way to
increase the flexibility of these applications is an approach that is
gaining appeal," says Peter Mollins, product marketing manager,
Relativity. "…However, the very nature of mainframe applications can
cause the created services to be inefficient, fail outright or even to
be impossible to isolate in the first place."

According to Mollins, the Workbench has the ability to:

    * Assess the SOA-readiness of apps by classifying them as
data-facing, screen-facing, mixed or biz logic, and identify those
that can quickly become SOA enabled.
    * Recognize potential pitfalls and offer SOA-building solutions.
    * Execute solutions by "unraveling" biz logic into standalone
modules that are more easily wrapped as a service.
    * Generate WSDL to pass to SOA orchestration tools for all
services ready for deployment.

No matter the nature of an organization's existing apps, experts say
when it comes to mainframe-to-SOA migration, planning and
pre-enablement is a developer's best ally.

"Organizations can gain low cost and low risk business value by
SOA-enabling their mainframe-based applications," says Dale Vecchio,
research vice president, Gartner. "This value is further enhanced when
using application analysis and application renovation capabilities by
helping locate the functionality that forms the foundation of better
grain services and ensuring that the mainframe's high
quality-of-service can be preserved."

But Oara says, depending on the client, the process can take anywhere
from three months to three years, and he stresses the importance for
developers to understand that not all biz apps can be SOA-enabled
without major modifications. "If you have 1,000 programs, are you
going to create 1,000 services? Perhaps not.">>

You can find this at: <http://www.adtmag.com/article.aspx?id=18988>

Gervas







 
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