Services operations in a real world will quite always return an
element that is described in XML schema notation using a complex type.
If the developer uses a tool that is marshalling/unmarshalling the XML
element into an object, this marshalling/unmarshalling should not
tightly couple the Object model(=value object model) to the XML
schema. If you do this, it means any change in any XML element will
potentially break your client.
<http://blogs.ittoolbox.com/eai/applications/archives/the-web-services-wise-man-9598>

I would strongly advise not to use this kind of
marshalling/unmarshalling tool unless it is change-tolerant.
For example the mapping between the XML and the Object model can be
configured without changing the code.
Robin

--- In [email protected], Keith
Harrison-Broninski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> You're missing Viju's point, Steve.  Of course it's easy to build 
> services that utilize complex objects.  Viju's question - a deep and 
> important one, imho - is about limitations on the client, not on the 
> server.  I hope Viju won't mind if I paraphrase it:
> 
> /If a service returns a "complex object" - i.e., an object whose 
> properties are not all primitive - then what are the limitations on the 
> client?/
> 
> Many services are produced on the assumption that the consumer uses a 
> code base related to that of the producer - including, for instance, 
> interfaces that can be used as proxies for the objects returned by the 
> service.  If this is true, it makes a mockery of a key part of the SOA 
> concept, namely the supposed independence of producer and consumer.
 But 
> what client technologies allow you to call services from anywhere, 
> without access to the producer's code base, and utilize
programmatically 
> the complex objects that are returned?
> 
> I have asked exactly this question before to this group 
>
<http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/service-orientated-architecture/message/2400>,

> since I have been looking for solutions since 2001.  And the _only_ 
> practical suggestion I got was from Aleksander Slominski, whose XSUL 
> project <http://www.extreme.indiana.edu/xgws/xsul/> includes a "Super 
> Dynamic Invoker" (based on WSIF, which I also used in an earlier
attempt 
> to deal with the problem).
> 
> As you say, Steve, "there should be no limitations" - but there 
> certainly appear to be at the moment.
> 
> -- 
> 
> All the best
> Keith
> 
> http://keith.harrison-broninski.info
> 
> Steve Jones wrote:
> 
> > 1) Service is a business concept
> >  
> > So I'm assuming you are talking about WS-*.  If you can't return 
> > complex XML schemas from your WS-* implementation then quite frankly 
> > its rubbish.  There should be no limitations.
> >  
> > Steve
> >
> >
> >  
> > On 06/12/06, *darlin' Viju* <[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> > <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote:
> >
> >     All,
> >      
> >     Is there any limitations for the return type of a service ?
> >     My understanding is the service should return only primitive types
> >     and objects which has primitive types as variables. This is to
> >     ensure that the service can be used across languages.
> >     Is this correct or is it like there is no limitation at all?
> >     Is it posible to return an xml from a service?
> >      
> >     Thanks,
> >     - d Vj
> >
> >    
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