To me you've just said that ESB = Application Development.  JBI does a good
job of standardising how products are plugged together from an IT
infrastructure perspective, but I wouldn't say its an ESB as its focus is on
connecting engines and not on connecting services.

In my view the Bus should be just that, a bus.  This means that it should do
mediation (including security but excluding protocol)  and not contain any
business logic, hence the reason that choreography, rules, process and even
registry are external elements to the bus.  I know that some people are
pushing the idea of the ESB as the "next" development platform, and indeed
some of these products are good development products, but there is a really
big difference between a bus architecture (proper bus, not hub and spoke
pretending to be a bus) and an application development stack.

The question really is whether the ESB is actually a bus (a connection
approach) or an application platform.  If its the later then it really isn't
a bus its just an App Server with another name.  On the IBM list I'd say
that 1 (if not CBR), 2 and 9 belong in a bus the others belong in an App
Server.

On 28/03/07, Bill Barr <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

   I think that JSR 208 and the JBI specification does a reasonable enough
job at providing a standard definition of an ESB. At it's heart, the ESB
provides 4, core components:

   1. Choreographer
   2. Mediator
   3. Rules Engine
   4. Service Registry

Mark Richards of IBM has distilled the 10 core capabilities of an ESB as:

   1. Routing
   2. Message Transformation
   3. Message Enhancement
   4. Protocol Transformation
   5. Service Mapping
   6. Process Choreography
   7. Transaction Management
   8. Service Orchestration
   9. Security

EAI is little more than peer-to-peer, real-time, ETL. At a minimum, an ESB
removes the peer-to-peer connection thereby simplifying the management of
all the connection points. Also, any enterprise is going to need at least 2
buses, maybe more; one for business messages and one for management
messages. Those of you who live in older cities where wastewater and sewage
share the same system know the downfalls of a uni-bus architecture every
time there is a torrential downpour! Anyhow, an ESB-based SOA and a
non-ESB-based SOA only differ in their messaging metaphors. Chappel explains
this far more eloquently than I can but, with the former, every endpoint
sends a message to the bus and with the latter, endpoints send messages to
each other.


  *Bill Barr*
Sr. Software Architect

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