Just a few answers,

On 05/15/2017 06:48 PM, JC Beyler wrote:
Dear all,

I've updated the webrev to:
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.02/ 
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.02/>

I'll look at this later, thanks!


Robbin,
I believe I have addressed most of your items with webrev 02:
   - I added a JTreg test to show how it works:
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.02/raw_files/new/test/serviceability/jvmti/HeapMonitor/libHeapMonitor.c <http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.02/raw_files/new/test/serviceability/jvmti/HeapMonitor/libHeapMonitor.c> - I've modified the code to use its own data structures both internally and externally, this will make it easier to move out of AsyncGetCallTrace as we move forward, that is still on my TODOs
  - I cleaned up the JVMTI API by passing a structure that handles the 
num_traces and put in a ReleaseTraces as well
  - I cleaned up other issues as well.

However, I have three questions, which are probably because I'm new in this 
community:
1) My previous webrevs were based off of JDK9 by mistake. When I took JDK10 via : hg clone http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk10/jdk10 <http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk10/jdk10> jdk10 - I don't see code compatible with what you were showing (ie your patches don't make sense for that code base; ex: klass is still accessed via klass() for example in collectedHeap.inline.hpp)
      - Would you know what is the right hg clone command so we are working on 
the same code base?

We use jdk10-hs, e.g.
hg tclone http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk10/hs 10-hs

There is sporadic big merges going from jdk9->jdk10->jdk10-hs and 
jdk10-hs->jdk10, so 10 is moving...


2) You mentioned I was using os::malloc, new, NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY; I cleaned out the os::malloc but which of the new vs NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY should I use. It might be that I don't understand when one uses one or the other but I see both used around the code base?
    - Is it that new is to be used for anything internal and NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY 
anything provided to the JVMTI users outside of the JVM?

We overload new operator when you extend correct base class, e.g. 
CHeapObj<mtInternal> so use 'new'
But for arrays you will need the macro NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY.


3) Casts: same kind question: which should I use. The code was using a bit of everything, I'll refactor it entirely but I was not clear if I should go to C casts or C++ casts as I see both in the codebase. What is the convention I should use?

Just be consist, use what suites you, C++ casts might be preferable, if we are 
moving towards C++11.
And use 'right' cast, e.g. going from Thread* to JavaThread* you should use C 
cast or static_cast, not reinterpret_cast I would say.


Final notes on this webrev:
   - I am still missing:
     - Putting a TLAB implementation so that we can compare both webrevs
     - Have not tried to circumvent AsyncGetCallTrace
     - Putting in the handling of GC'd objects
     - Fix a stack walker issue I have seen, I think I know the problem and 
will test that theory out for the next webrev

I will work on integrating those items for the next webrev!

Thanks!


Thanks for your help,
Jc

Ps:  I tested this on a new repo:

hg clone http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk10/jdk10 
<http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk10/jdk10> jdk10
... building it
cd test
jtreg -nativepath:<path-to-jdk10>/build/linux-x86_64-normal-server-release/support/test/hotspot/jtreg/native/lib/ -jdk <path-to-jdk10>/linux-x86_64-normal-server-release/images/jdk ../hotspot/test/serviceability/jvmti/HeapMonitor/


I'll test it out!

/Robbin



On Thu, May 4, 2017 at 11:21 PM, serguei.spit...@oracle.com 
<mailto:serguei.spit...@oracle.com> <serguei.spit...@oracle.com 
<mailto:serguei.spit...@oracle.com>> wrote:

    Robbin,

    Thank you for forwarding!
    I will review it.

    Thanks,
    Serguei



    On 5/4/17 02:13, Robbin Ehn wrote:

        Hi,

        To me the compiler changes looks what is expected.
        It would be good if someone from compiler could take a look at that.
        Added compiler to mail thread.

        Also adding Serguei, It would be good with his view also.

        My initial take on it, read through most of the code and took it for a 
ride.

        ##############################
        - Regarding the compiler changes: I think we need the 'TLAB end' 
trickery (mentioned by Tony P)
        instead of a separate check for sampling in fast path for the final 
version.

        ##############################
        - This patch I had to apply to get it compile on JDK 10:

        diff -r ac3ded340b35 src/share/vm/gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp
        --- a/src/share/vm/gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp    Fri Apr 28 
14:31:38 2017 +0200
        +++ b/src/share/vm/gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp    Thu May 04 
10:22:56 2017 +0200
        @@ -87,3 +87,3 @@
              // support for object alloc event (no-op most of the time)
        -    if (klass() != NULL && klass()->name() != NULL) {
        +    if (klass != NULL && klass->name() != NULL) {
                Thread *base_thread = Thread::current();
        diff -r ac3ded340b35 src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.cpp
        --- a/src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.cpp    Fri Apr 28 14:31:38 
2017 +0200
        +++ b/src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.cpp    Thu May 04 10:22:56 
2017 +0200
        @@ -316,3 +316,3 @@
            JavaThread *thread = reinterpret_cast<JavaThread 
*>(Thread::current());
        -  assert(o->size() << LogHeapWordSize == byte_size,
        +  assert(o->size() << LogHeapWordSize == (long)byte_size,
                   "Object size is incorrect.");

        ##############################
        - This patch I had to apply to get it not asserting during slowdebug:

        --- a/src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.cpp    Fri Apr 28 15:15:16 
2017 +0200
        +++ b/src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.cpp    Thu May 04 10:24:25 
2017 +0200
        @@ -32,3 +32,3 @@
          // TODO(jcbeyler): should we make this into a JVMTI structure?
        -struct StackTraceData {
        +struct StackTraceData : CHeapObj<mtInternal> {
            ASGCT_CallTrace *trace;
        @@ -143,3 +143,2 @@
          StackTraceStorage::StackTraceStorage() :
        -    _allocated_traces(new StackTraceData*[MaxHeapTraces]),
              _allocated_traces_size(MaxHeapTraces),
        @@ -147,2 +146,3 @@
              _allocated_count(0) {
        +  _allocated_traces = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(StackTraceData*, MaxHeapTraces, 
mtInternal);
            memset(_allocated_traces, 0, sizeof(*_allocated_traces) * 
MaxHeapTraces);
        @@ -152,3 +152,3 @@
          StackTraceStorage::~StackTraceStorage() {
        -  delete[] _allocated_traces;
        +  FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(StackTraceData*, _allocated_traces);
          }

        - Classes should extend correct base class for which type of memory is used 
for it e.g.: CHeapObj<mt????> or StackObj or AllStatic
        - The style in heapMonitoring.cpp is a bit different from normal 
vm-style, e.g. using C++ casts instead of C. You mix NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY, 
os::malloc and new.
        - In jvmtiHeapTransition.hpp you use C cast instead.

        ##############################
        - This patch I had apply to get traces without setting an ‘unrelated’ 
capability
        - Should this not be a new capability?

        diff -r c02a5d8785bf src/share/vm/prims/forte.cpp
        --- a/src/share/vm/prims/forte.cpp    Fri Apr 28 15:15:16 2017 +0200
        +++ b/src/share/vm/prims/forte.cpp    Thu May 04 10:24:25 2017 +0200
        @@ -530,6 +530,6 @@

        -  if (!JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) {
        +/*  if (!JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) {
              trace->num_frames = ticks_no_class_load; // -1
              return;
        -  }
        +  }*/

        ##############################
        - forte.cpp: (I know this is not part of your changes but)
        find_jmethod_id_or_null give me NULL for my test.
        It looks like we actually want the regular jmethod_id() ?

        Since we are the thread we are talking about (and in same ucontext) and 
thread is in vm and have a last java frame,
        I think most of the checks done in AsyncGetCallTrace is irrelevant, so 
you should be-able to call forte_fill_call_trace_given_top directly.
        But since we might need jmethod_id() if possible to avoid getting 
method id NULL,
        we need some fixes in forte code, or just do the vframStream loop 
inside heapMonitoring.cpp and not use forte.cpp.

        Something like:

           if (jthread->has_last_Java_frame()) { // just to be safe
             vframeStream vfst(jthread);
             while (!vfst.at_end()) {
               Method* m = vfst.method();
               m->jmethod_id();
               m->line_number_from_bci(vfst.bci());
               vfst.next();
             }

        - This is a bit confusing in forte.cpp, trace->frames[count].lineno = 
bci.
        Line number should be m->line_number_from_bci(bci);
        Do the heapMonitoring suppose to trace with bci or line number?
        I would say bci, meaning we should either rename ASGCT_CallFrame→lineno 
or use another data structure which says bci.

        ##############################
        - // TODO(jcbeyler): remove this extra code handling the extra trace for
        Please fix all these TODO's :)

        ##############################
        - heapMonitoring.hpp:
        // TODO(jcbeyler): is this algorithm acceptable in open source?

        Why is this comment here? What is the implication?
        Have you tested any simpler algorithm?

        ##############################
        - Create a sanity jtreg test. (./hotspot/make/test/JtregNative.gmk for 
building the agent)

        ##############################
        - monitoring_period vs HeapMonitorRate, pick rate or period.

        ##############################
        - globals.hpp
        Why is MaxHeapTraces not settable/overridable from jvmti interface? 
That would be handy.

        ##############################
        - jvmtiStackTraceData + ASGCT_CallFrame memory
        Are the agent suppose to loop through and free all ASGCT_CallFrame?
        Wouldn't it be better with some kinda protocol, like:
        (*jvmti)->GetLiveTraces(jvmti, &stack_traces, &num_traces);
        (*jvmti)->ReleaseTraces(jvmti, stack_traces, num_traces);

        Also using another data structure that have num_traces inside it 
simplifies things.
        So I'm not convinced using the async structure is the best way forward.


        I have more questions, but I think it's better if you respond and 
update the code first.

        Thanks!

        /Robbin


        On 04/21/2017 11:34 PM, JC Beyler wrote:

            Hi all,

            I've added size information to the allocation sampling system. This 
allows the callback to remember the size of each sampled allocation.
            http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.01/ 
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.01/>

            The new webrev.01 also adds the actual heap monitoring sampling 
system in files:
            
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.01/src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.cpp.patch
            
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.01/src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.cpp.patch>
            and
            
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.01/src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.hpp.patch
            
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/8171119/webrev.01/src/share/vm/runtime/heapMonitoring.hpp.patch>

            My next step is to add the GC part to the webrev, which will allow 
users to determine what objects are live and what are garbage.

            Thanks for your attention and let me know if there are any 
questions!

            Have a wonderful Friday!
            Jc

            On Mon, Apr 17, 2017 at 12:37 PM, JC Beyler <jcbey...@google.com 
<mailto:jcbey...@google.com> <mailto:jcbey...@google.com 
<mailto:jcbey...@google.com>>> wrote:

                 Hi all,

                 I worked on getting a few numbers for overhead and accuracy 
for my feature. I'm unsure if here is the right place to provide the full data, 
so I am just
            summarizing
                 here for now.

                 - Overhead of the feature

                 Using the Dacapo benchmark (http://dacapobench.org/). My 
initial results are that sampling provides 2.4% with a 512k sampling, 512k 
being our default setting.

                 - Note: this was without the tradesoap, tradebeans and tomcat 
benchmarks since they did not work with my JDK9 (issue between Dacapo and JDK9 
it seems)
                 - I want to rerun next week to ensure number stability

                 - Accuracy of the feature

                 I wrote a small microbenchmark that allocates from two 
different stacktraces at a given ratio. For example, 10% of stacktrace S1 and 
90% from stacktrace
            S2. The
                 microbenchmark was run 20 times, I averaged the results and 
looked for accuracy. It seems that statistically it is sound since if I 
allocated10% S1 and 90%
            S2, with a
                 sampling rate of 512k, I obtained 9.61% S1 and 90.49% S2.

                 Let me know if there are any questions on the numbers and if 
you'd like to see some more data.

                 Note: this was done using our internal JDK8 implementation 
since the webrev provided by 
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/index.html
            <http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/index.html>
            <http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/index.html 
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/index.html>> does not yet 
contain the whole
            implementation and therefore would have been misleading.

                 Thanks,
                 Jc


                 On Tue, Apr 4, 2017 at 3:55 PM, JC Beyler <jcbey...@google.com 
<mailto:jcbey...@google.com> <mailto:jcbey...@google.com 
<mailto:jcbey...@google.com>>> wrote:

                     Hi all,

                     To move the discussion forward, with Chuck Rasbold's help 
to make a webrev, we pushed this:
            http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/index.html 
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/index.html>
            <http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/index.html 
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/index.html>>
                     415 lines changed: 399 ins; 13 del; 3 mod; 51122 unchg

                     This is not a final change that does the whole proposition 
from the JBS entry: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8177374
            <https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8177374>
            <https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8177374 
<https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8177374>>; what it does show is parts of 
the implementation that is
            proposed and hopefully can start the conversation going
                     as I work through the details.

                     For example, the changes to C2 are done here for the 
allocations: 
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/src/share/vm/opto/macro.cpp.patch
            
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/src/share/vm/opto/macro.cpp.patch>
            
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/src/share/vm/opto/macro.cpp.patch
            
<http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~rasbold/heapz/webrev.00/src/share/vm/opto/macro.cpp.patch>>

                     Hopefully this all makes sense and thank you for all your 
future comments!
                     Jc


                     On Tue, Dec 13, 2016 at 1:11 PM, JC Beyler <jcbey...@google.com 
<mailto:jcbey...@google.com> <mailto:jcbey...@google.com 
<mailto:jcbey...@google.com>>>
            wrote:

                         Hello all,

                         This is a follow-up from Jeremy's initial email from 
last year:
            
http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/serviceability-dev/2015-June/017543.html
            
<http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/serviceability-dev/2015-June/017543.html>
            
<http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/serviceability-dev/2015-June/017543.html 
<http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/serviceability-dev/2015-June/017543.html>>

                         I've gone ahead and started working on preparing this 
and Jeremy and I went down the route of actually writing it up in JEP form:
            https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8171119 
<https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8171119>

                         I think original conversation that happened last year 
in that thread still holds true:

                           - We have a patch at Google that we think others 
might be interested in
                              - It provides a means to understand where the 
allocation hotspots are at a very low overhead
                              - Since it is at a low overhead, we can leave it 
on by default

                         So I come to the mailing list with Jeremy's initial 
question:
                         "I thought I would ask if there is any interest / if I 
should write a JEP / if I should just forget it."

                         A year ago, it seemed some thought it was a good idea, 
is this still true?

                         Thanks,
                         Jc







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