Hi David, Chris, and JC,

Please review a new version of the change that also fixes the similar problems 
in ClassTypeImpl.subclasses(), InterfaceTypeImpl.subinterfaces(), and 
InterfaceTypeImpl.implementors() methods. The fix moves the common code that 
iterates over all loaded types while ignoring ObjectCollectedException in a new 
method VirtualMachineImpl.forEachClass(Consumer<ReferenceType>).

Method ReferenceTypeImpl.nestedTypes() doesn't have this problem (since the 
only method it calls on a reference type is name() that cannot throw 
ObjectCollectedException()). However, to avoid potential pitfalls in the future 
if someone decides to change this code, I modified this method to use the same 
pattern as in the cases listed above.

All vmTestbase/nsk/jdi tests as well as tier1, tier2, and tier3 tests succeeded.

Webrev: http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~dtitov/8222422/webrev.02
Bug: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8222422 

Thanks,
Daniil

On 5/13/19, 2:59 PM, "David Holmes" <[email protected]> wrote:

    Hi Daniil,
    
    On 14/05/2019 5:56 am, Daniil Titov wrote:
    > Hi David,
    > 
    > It seems as the chances that class unloading happens during the life-time 
of these tests are extremely low and switching Graal on increases these 
chances. At least without Graal I could not locate any test result that showed 
that ClassUnload event was posted.  With Graal on 1 of 500 tests fails (at 
least on Windows platform, on other platforms it must be more rare if not zero) 
and I could not find any successful test showing that ClassUnload event was 
ever posted for any class.
    
    Interesting that only Graal exposes this ... though it may be that the 
    reflection accessor actually relates to Graal code, hence the reason the 
    unloading only shows up with Graal. It may mean there is a hole in our 
    test coverage with JDI - may need some tests that involve executing 
    reflection code with accessors eagerly generated so that we do see 
    class-unload events. Though timing would be problematic.
    
    > You are right, the similar problem exists for ClassTypeImpl. subclasses() 
method and there is a separate issue for that: JDK-8223492.  And while I was 
not able to reproduce it so far the logs provided in JDK-8223492 show that the 
problem here is the same.  Initially I planned to keep these issues separated 
and proceed with JDK-8223492 after the current review is completed. But if you 
think it makes sense I could update the current webrev to include changes for 
ClassTypeImpl. subclasses() and then close JDK-8223492 as a duplicate.
    
    Entirely up to you. But I would be suspicious of all of the code that 
    iterates vm.allClasses().
    
    > I am also curious whether lambda forms, e.g. 
org/graalvm/compiler/lir/alloc/lsra/LinearScanLifetimeAnalysisPhase$$Lambda$93/1045689388,
  are supposed to be visible in JDI but I could not locate any discussion about 
this.
    
    I'm trying to find that out too - but we can deal with that as a 
    separate issue.
    
    Thanks,
    David
    
    > Thanks!
    > --Daniil
    > 
    > 
    > Per tests data and additional tracing it seems as  with Graal on the 
chances that class unloading happens during the test run are about 1/200 and 
only on Windows platform. Without Graal there were no single occurrence of the 
test when any ClassUnload event was posted.
    > 
    > On 5/12/19, 3:19 PM, "David Holmes" <[email protected]> wrote:
    > 
    >      Hi Daniil,
    >      
    >      On 12/05/2019 3:14 am, Daniil Titov wrote:
    >      > Hi David,
    >      >
    >      > There are two ways how these reference types (for the classes that 
become unloaded later) could appear in the collection 
com.sun.tools.jdi.VirtualMachineImpl maintains  and stores in  
VirtualMachineImpl.typesBySignature instance variable:
    >      > 1) Initial load when all classes are requested from the debuggee
    >      > 2) Or added later when ClassPrepare event for a specific class is 
posted and handled
    >      >
    >      > The reference types are removed from 
VirtualMachineImpl.typesBySignature  when ClassUnload event is processed. 
However, additional tracing showed ( pleases see below the sample output) that 
in some cases these ClassUnload events are received after we entered 
definedClasses() method and  started iterating over the copy of the collection 
of the classes returned by vm.allClasses() method.
    >      
    >      Thanks for clarifying that for me. I was thinking in this case that
    >      definedClasses() was directly querying the target VM, but it isn't 
it's
    >      iterating the existing set of known classes cached in the client
    >      (vm.allClasses()).
    >      
    >      Though it seems that whether or not we will hit this
    >      ObjectCollectedException depends on what we have already done with a
    >      particular ReferenceType. In this case we hit the exception when
    >      invoking classLoader() but that will only throw the exception if we 
do
    >      not already have the classLoader cached and have to go and seek it 
from
    >      the target VM.
    >      
    >      I do wonder why this issue should suddenly appear now? Encountering 
an
    >      unloaded class, like a generated reflection accessor, should always 
have
    >      been possible and so we should have seen this before. Something must
    >      have changed recently. ??
    >      
    >      I'm also concerned about other code that iterates through
    >      vm.allClasses() and which does not seem to be aware of the 
possibility
    >      of CollectedObjectException. For example in ClassTypeImpl.java we 
have:
    >      
    >          public List<ClassType> subclasses() {
    >               List<ClassType> subs = new ArrayList<>();
    >               for (ReferenceType refType : vm.allClasses()) {
    >                   if (refType instanceof ClassType) {
    >                       ClassType clazz = (ClassType)refType;
    >                       ClassType superclass = clazz.superclass();
    >                       if ((superclass != null) && 
superclass.equals(this)) {
    >                           subs.add((ClassType)refType);
    >                       }
    >                   }
    >               }
    >      
    >               return subs;
    >           }
    >      
    >      If the superclass is already cached then this will work, but if it 
has
    >      to call to the target VM over JDWP then we will have the same bug I
    >      think. Which again raises the question for me as to why we are not
    >      seeing tests fail here?
    >      
    >      > Based on the output below it seems as all unloaded classes are the 
generated ones or lambda forms.
    >      >
    >      > --> debugger: ......getting: List definedClasses = 
clRef.definedClasses();
    >      >
    >      > Received Unload Event for 
Ljdk/internal/reflect/GeneratedConstructorAccessor1;
    >      > Handled Unload Event for 
Ljdk/internal/reflect/GeneratedConstructorAccessor1;
    >      
    >      This is fine - generated reflection accessor are loaded in a custom
    >      classloader specifically so they can be unloaded promptly. But ...
    >      
    >      > Received Unload Event for 
Lorg/graalvm/compiler/lir/alloc/lsra/LinearScanLifetimeAnalysisPhase$$Lambda$93/1045689388;
    >      > Handled Unload Event for 
Lorg/graalvm/compiler/lir/alloc/lsra/LinearScanLifetimeAnalysisPhase$$Lambda$93/1045689388;
    >      
    >      ... these are I believe definitions of VM anonymous classes (they 
have
    >      names of the form foo/<number> which are not legal class names). 
Should
    >      these even be visible to JDI?
    >      
    >      Thanks,
    >      David
    >      -----
    >      
    >      > Received Unload Event for 
Ljava/lang/invoke/LambdaForm$DMH/733189374;
    >      > Handled Unload Event for 
Ljava/lang/invoke/LambdaForm$DMH/733189374;
    >      > Received Unload Event for 
Lorg/graalvm/compiler/lir/alloc/lsra/LinearScanLifetimeAnalysisPhase$$Lambda$94/454340234;
    >      > Handled Unload Event for 
Lorg/graalvm/compiler/lir/alloc/lsra/LinearScanLifetimeAnalysisPhase$$Lambda$94/454340234;
    >      > Received Unload Event for 
Ljava/lang/invoke/LambdaForm$DMH/1780167778;
    >      > Handled Unload Event for 
Ljava/lang/invoke/LambdaForm$DMH/1780167778;
    >      > Received Unload Event for 
Lorg/graalvm/compiler/lir/alloc/lsra/LinearScanLifetimeAnalysisPhase$$Lambda$86/323001064;
    >      > Handled Unload Event for 
Lorg/graalvm/compiler/lir/alloc/lsra/LinearScanLifetimeAnalysisPhase$$Lambda$86/323001064;
    >      >
    >      > Exception while getting classloader for type 
jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor1
    >      > # ERROR: ##> debugger: ERROR: Exception : 
com.sun.jdi.ObjectCollectedException
    >      >
    >      >
    >      > Thanks!
    >      > --Daniil
    >      >
    >      >
    >      >
    >      > On 5/11/19, 3:39 AM, "David Holmes" <[email protected]> 
wrote:
    >      >
    >      >      On 11/05/2019 2:14 pm, Jean Christophe Beyler wrote:
    >      >      > Isn't that the point? The list returned could have unloaded 
classes  and
    >      >      > we can catch it via this exception (from the comment above
    >      >      > the ReferenceType interface):
    >      >      >
    >      >      >   * Any method on <code>ReferenceType</code> or which 
directly or
    >      >      > indirectly takes
    >      >      >   * <code>ReferenceType</code> as parameter may throw
    >      >      >   * {@link ObjectCollectedException} if the mirrored type 
has been unloaded.
    >      >      >
    >      >      > Turns out that even in the definedClasses, we can get that 
exception so
    >      >      > we should check for it while walking the reference types as 
well?
    >      >
    >      >      I understand that the list returned to the "debugger" process 
may
    >      >      contain ReferenceTypes for types that have actually been 
unloaded by the
    >      >      time it queries them (unless the debuggee is suspended of 
course). But I
    >      >      don't see how we can encounter those types while compiling 
the list in
    >      >      the debuggee in the first place.
    >      >
    >      >      Something seems amiss here ... possibly just my understanding 
...
    >      >
    >      >      David
    >      >
    >      >      > Jc
    >      >      >
    >      >      > *From: *Chris Plummer <[email protected]
    >      >      > <mailto:[email protected]>>
    >      >      > *Date: *Fri, May 10, 2019 at 9:09 PM
    >      >      > *To: *David Holmes, Daniil Titov, OpenJDK Serviceability
    >      >      >
    >      >      >     On 5/10/19 9:03 PM, Chris Plummer wrote:
    >      >      >      > On 5/10/19 8:59 PM, David Holmes wrote:
    >      >      >      >> Hi Daniil,
    >      >      >      >>
    >      >      >      >> On 11/05/2019 12:10 pm, Daniil Titov wrote:
    >      >      >      >>> Please review the change that fixes an 
intermittent failure of the
    >      >      >      >>> test.
    >      >      >      >>>
    >      >      >      >>> The tests checks the implementation of  the
    >      >      >      >>> com.sun.tools.jdi.ClassLoaderReference class. The 
problem here is
    >      >      >      >>> that while
    >      >      >      >>> 
com.sun.tools.jdi.ClassLoaderReferenceImpl.definedClasses()
    >      >      >     iterates
    >      >      >      >>> over all loaded classes to retrieve a classloader 
and compares
    >      >      >     it to
    >      >      >      >>> the current one, some of the classes might become 
unloaded and
    >      >      >      >>> garbage collected (e.g.
    >      >      >      >>> 
org.graalvm.compiler.nodes.InliningLog$$Lambda$41.899832640 or
    >      >      >      >>> 
jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor1, etc.). If this
    >      >      >      >>> happens then the attempt to retrieve a classloader 
for the
    >      >      >     collected
    >      >      >      >>> class results in 
com.sun.jdi.ObjectCollectedException being thrown.
    >      >      >      >>
    >      >      >      >> That seems odd to me. If you have a reference to 
the Class then it
    >      >      >      >> can't be unloaded. I would not expect allClasses() 
to have
    >      >      >      >> weak-references, so a class should not be 
unloadable while you are
    >      >      >      >> examining it. Unless it is finding VM anonymous 
classes (which it
    >      >      >      >> should not!).
    >      >      >      >>
    >      >      >      > I was just typing up something similar. Shouldn't 
the test do a
    >      >      >      > vm.suspend() and then call disableCollection() on 
each class
    >      >      >     returned
    >      >      >      > by vm.allClasses()?
    >      >      >     Oh wait, this isn't a test. It's part of JDI. I guess 
it would be up to
    >      >      >     the user of ClassLoaderReference.definedClasses() to do 
the suspend. In
    >      >      >     fact I'm not sure there's much purpose in calling
    >      >      >     ClassLoaderReference.definedClasses() without 
suspending first. Even
    >      >      >     with your changes, the list returned can end up with 
references to
    >      >      >     unloaded classes.
    >      >      >
    >      >      >     Chris
    >      >      >      >
    >      >      >      > Chris
    >      >      >      >> David
    >      >      >      >> -----
    >      >      >      >>
    >      >      >      >>> The fix catches this 
com.sun.jdi.ObjectCollectedException and
    >      >      >      >>> continues iterating over the rest of the classes.
    >      >      >      >>>
    >      >      >      >>> Webrev: 
http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~dtitov/8222422/webrev.01
    >      >      >      >>> Bug: 
https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8222422
    >      >      >      >>>
    >      >      >      >>> Thanks!
    >      >      >      >>> --Daniil
    >      >      >      >>>
    >      >      >      >>>
    >      >      >      >
    >      >      >      >
    >      >      >
    >      >      >
    >      >      >
    >      >      >
    >      >      > --
    >      >      >
    >      >      > Thanks,
    >      >      > Jc
    >      >
    >      >
    >      >
    >      
    > 
    > 
    


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