I also like this proposal.
Thanks,
Serguei
On 2/19/20 5:45 PM, Ioi Lam wrote:
I like this proposal. It's simple, easily extensible and should work
on all platforms.
Thanks
- Ioi
On 2/19/20 3:59 PM, Yasumasa Suenaga wrote:
Hi,
Generally I agree with Ioi, but I think it is not a problem only for
gzipped heap dump.
For example, Compiler.codelist and Compiler.CodeHeap_Analytics might
be large text.
In addition, some users want to redirect the result from jcmd to
other command or log collector.
So I think it would be better if jcmd provides stdout redurect option
to all subocmmands. E.g.
$ jcmd <PID> GC.heap_dump -stdout | gzip -c - > heapdump.hprof.gz
Thanks,
Yasumasa
On 2020/02/20 2:40, Ioi Lam wrote:
On 2/19/20 7:24 AM, Schmelter, Ralf wrote:
Hi Ioi,
This seems to be an edge case (where your environment has more
RAM than disk)
I would not say it's an edge case. Especially in a cloud
environment, your container does not need much free diskspace,
since the data is stored in a database and logging goes to stdout.
I think it would be better to handle this outside of the JVM
(using a named pipe and and external program such as the parallel
gzip
"pigz") to limit the maintenance overhead of the JVM.
But then you would have to implement writing the heap dump to a
named pipe (and not only on Unix, but on Windows too). And you
would still want to do the writing in background threads, so most
of the code would stay. You need something like netcat on Windows.
And it doesn't cover writing a heap dump on OOM via the VM flag.
And you should to compress the hprof file in a specific way, since
it will make it much faster to random access the gzipped hprof file
directly.
Note that I think it is a good idea to be able to write the dump to
non-file destination. But removing the compression will not save
much code and will make the handling messier.
I was thinking of doing something like this:
$ mkfifo /tmp/pipe
$ cat /tmp/pipe | gzip -c - > /tmp/zipped &
$ jcmd $PID GC.heap_dump filename=/tmp/pipe
You can replace the "> /tmp/zipped" part with a program that reads
from stdin and send it over the network.
I tried the above with a recent JDK build (with your changes in
JDK-8234510: Remove file seeking requirement for writing a heap
dump), but it doesn't seem to work, probably because we need to
change this code a little bit
http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk/jdk/file/7ef41e83066b/src/hotspot/share/services/heapDumper.cpp#l465
DumpWriter::DumpWriter(const char* path) : _fd(-1),
_bytes_written(0), _pos(0),
_in_dump_segment(false), _error(NULL) {
...
_fd = os::create_binary_file(path, false); // don't replace
existing file <<<
I also saw a post saying that the JVM can write to named pipes on
Windows:
https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://stackoverflow.com/questions/634564/how-to-open-a-windows-named-pipe-from-java__;!!GqivPVa7Brio!NzwD3eTX5oDe2WDGidQjXgiDXpQ7SdnRdyo4D9qxHI46dPcXb5PVzrxZ4UNiUw$
There's no built-in mkfifo command on Windows, but the above link
points to a .NET example that creates a named pipe and uses that to
communicate with the JVM.
I don't know whether this will be a better solution than your
proposed changes, but I think it should be explored as a possible
alternative. It does seem to require a little work to get your whole
data collection system working, but it also seems more flexible and
extensible.
Thanks
- Ioi
Best regards,
Ralf
-----Original Message-----
From: Ioi Lam <ioi....@oracle.com>
Sent: Mittwoch, 19. Februar 2020 01:16
To: serguei.spit...@oracle.com; Schmelter, Ralf
<ralf.schmel...@sap.com>; hotspot-runtime-...@openjdk.java.net
runtime <hotspot-runtime-...@openjdk.java.net>
Cc: Laurence Cable <larry.ca...@oracle.com>;
serviceability-dev@openjdk.java.net
Subject: Re: RFR(L) 8237354: Add option to jcmd to write a gzipped
heap dump
Hi Ralf,
We are usually pretty picky about adding new features into the JVM.
This
seems to be an edge case (where your environment has more RAM than
disk). I think it would be better to handle this outside of the JVM
(using a named pipe and and external program such as the parallel gzip
"pigz") to limit the maintenance overhead of the JVM.
This would also have the benefit that you can do it with almost no
local
storage -- you can read from the named pipe, optionally compress the
data, and send that over the network.
Thanks
- Ioi