> The JDWP implementation (debug agent) allows the writing of static final 
> fields and instance final fields. This has always been the case since no 
> checks are made to prevent it, and JNI doesn't prevent it. The JDI spec 
> forbids the setting of final fields, and it has a check that will throw an 
> exception if attempted. However, it is important that we continue to allow 
> JDWP to write final fields because some debuggers allow for it at the JDI 
> level (protected by a click through warning). Although these debuggers are 
> not fully JDI compliant, there is no requirement that they be compliant, so 
> JDWP should continue to support this behavior. Much of this was discussed in 
> the PR for [JDK-8281652](https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8281652), which 
> clarified in the JDI spec that writing final fields was not allowed. This was 
> just a spec clarification. JDI already forbid the setting of final fields.
> 
> Having said all that, the JDWP spec for ClassType.SetValues says "Final 
> fields cannot be set." This is clearly wrong as it has always been allowed. 
> ObjectReference.SetValues says nothing about final fields, and also allows 
> them to be set.
> 
> This PR has two spec updates:
> - Get rid of the "Final fields cannot be set." text for ClassType.SetValues.
> - ObjectReference.SetValues and ReferenceType.SetValues should warn against 
> setting final fields by using language similar to JNI.
> 
> I've also updated two tests to test for setting both static final fields and 
> instance final fields. The tests (before my changes) verified the setting of 
> fields (not final) on the debuggee side. I tried the same with final fields 
> and ran into problems. The compiler inlines final primitives values, so 
> setting the final fields is not seen when the fields are referenced from java 
> (or at least this was the case with static final fields. I'm not positive 
> about instance final fields). So I added support for using GetValues to 
> verify the results rather than relying on the debuggee's view of the fields.
> 
> Testing in progress.
> 
> ---------
> - [x] I confirm that I make this contribution in accordance with the [OpenJDK 
> Interim AI Policy](https://openjdk.org/legal/ai).

Chris Plummer has updated the pull request incrementally with one additional 
commit since the last revision:

  fix spelling and incorrect logging

-------------

Changes:
  - all: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/32029/files
  - new: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/32029/files/aa71c226..5bc8a98a

Webrevs:
 - full: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=32029&range=01
 - incr: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jdk&pr=32029&range=00-01

  Stats: 5 lines in 2 files changed: 0 ins; 0 del; 5 mod
  Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/32029.diff
  Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jdk.git pull/32029/head:pull/32029

PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/32029

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