*In The Name of Allah the Most High*

*Salamun Alaikum*

*The Description of the Mourning*



The Ziarat Nahiya Moqaddase is one of the most well-known Ziarats of Imam
Hossein (PBUH) which is known to have come from Imam of the Time, Imam
Mahdi (PBUH); and includes concepts such as love, wisdom, grieving and
seeking intercession. This Ziarat illustrates the tragedy of Kerbala and
places the reader in the midst of that heart retching event. The Ziarat
starts with salutations upon the divine prophets and appointed leaders
(PBUT). Then it continues with salutations upon Imam Hossein (PBUH) and the
descriptions of him and his descent and his loyal friends. Then it goes on
to the traits and deeds of Imam Hossein (PBUH) before the standoff and the
background as well as the description of the sufferings and martyrdom of
the Imam (PBUH); it ends with seeking intercession from the Infallible
Imams (PBUT) and prayer to Allah.

With this introduction, and in the starting days into the month of mourning
and memorial anniversaries, for becoming more familiar with Imam Hossein
(PBUH)and his sufferings, we move forward to review some parts of the
Ziarat:

[Oh Hossain peace of Allah upon you] I testify that you performed the
Salat, and payed the tribute of the Zakat, and that you preached to the
good and discouraged from the vice and animosity. And that you obeyed Allah
and never disobeyed him, and you gripped to Him and His rope up to an
extent that He was satisfied, and that you only were apprehensive toward
Him, and you only looked for Him and only answered His call, and you made
good traditions and you turned off the fires of hypocrisy, and you invited
to *guidance* and *vigilance*, and you put *light upon* and *clarified* the
paths of virtue and truth, and in the path of Allah you truly made the
Jihad...

[You in worship] used to have long (Roku) and (Sojuds). Just as the man who
knows that he will migrate from the world, you showed no desire toward this
world, and you looked at it just as the man who becomes fearful when
watching it. Your wishes were far away from the worldly and so were your
will and great endeavor…

Up to an extent that cruelty and injustice started its invasion and
disobedience and animosity demonstrated its face from behind the mask, and
ignorance called on its forces...Then your [divine] knowledge guided you to
know that standing against the vicious men is your duty. Therefore, you
exited along with your children and family and the followers and your
friends, and you exposed the divine logic and signs, and with wisdom and
patience and good words you invited the people toward Allah (SWT); and you
preached them to observe the limits of Allah (SWT) and obeying Him, and
discouraged the vice and disobedience. However, in spite of all these they
confronted you with injustice, intrusion and hatred.

And you, after trying to guide them and making the signs clear started your
jihad and standoff. And they in return broke their oath and promise and
angered Allah and your grandfather and started battling you.

Then you showed resistance against their accusations and words of
animosity, and the injuries of spears and swords, and you smashed hard the
army of the wrongdoers and the sinful, and in the midst of the dust you
combated the enemy strongly with the *Zulfiqaar**1* as if you are Morteza
Ali (PBUH).

Then after they found you with a certain heart without any fear or horror,
they started to make a conspiracy against you and battled you corruptly and
unfairly. That damned one2 ordered his army to put a blockade on your water
supply, and battled you to kill you and targeted you with the spears and
arrows, and in order to uproot you they intruded you, and disrespected your
dignity, and did not hesitate to commit any sin, neither in killing your
friends and supporters or looting your camp and its belongings.

You went forward combating them in the midst of dust and suffered many
disasters up to the point that the angles in the skies were surprised, then
your enemies attacked you from all the sides and by making serious injuries
they disabled you and blocked you every solution for you so that you became
helpless. However, during all these inflictions, you were *patient* for the
satisfaction of the Creator, and defended your family and children until
they collapsed you from your horse.

Then with a body full of wounds you fell to the ground while the horses
began to nail you with their hooves and the cruel insulted you with sharp
swords. Up until your sacred forehead was damped by the sweat of death3…





Footnotes:

1.*Zulfiqaar* is the name of Imam Ali’s (PBUH) sword which was passed to
the next Imam amongst other items.

2.Referring to Umar Ibn Sa’d.

3.Excerpts taken from “Ziarat Nahiya Moqadasa”; Bihar al-Anwar, vol. 98,
pg. 317; al-Mazar al-Kabir, pg. 496.







Was Salam

*Akbar Ali*

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