I have had shorewall running successfully on my linux firewall/router/server
for several months now. As an aside, I like it's straightforward approach to
configuration. Today I added a 1:1 NAT connection to an Exchange 2007
server, with hardly any problems at all (well, I initially forgot to include
the ACCEPT rule for the server, thinking the entry in the nat file took care
of everything, but re-reading the shorewall manual let me catch that
mistake).

My question is this: are there any significant downsides (particularly
security downsides) to doing 1:1 NAT as opposed to Proxy ARP? 

I'm ignoring DNAT, perhaps inappropriately, because I think it would be hard
to get RPC over HTTP to work using DNAT.

I didn't go the Proxy ARP route because (a) 1:1 NAT struck me as simpler
(two config file entries and I'm done) and (b) because I have to have the
Exchange server available to clients behind the firewall I'd have to
multihome the Windows box (i.e., give it both a valid external IPv4 address
and a valid LAN-local IPv4 address), and I wasn't sure how Exchange would
react to that.

- Mark




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