Dear Andrei and Marcos,

Nothing changed appreciably, so i need to test for semicore in La.


Thank you very much for your suggestions.

1009u

2009/12/14 Marcos Veríssimo Alves <marcos.verissimo.al...@gmail.com>

> Hi Sonu,
>
> So what was the change in the results with the stronger relaxation and
> smaller displacement for the force constant matrix calculation? If nothing
> has changed appreciably, then indeed you should test for semicore in La, as
> Andrei says. Again, if nothing has changed appreciably in your results, at
> least you have ruled out the easiest possible elements to be checked for
> (since generating a new pseudo is often boring work)... And most likely you
> can do the calculations with semicore using the same higher (0.01 eV/Ang)
> force tolerance as before, because your calculations will become a bit
> heavier with semicore.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Marcos
>
>
> On Mon, Dec 14, 2009 at 9:07 AM, <apost...@uni-osnabrueck.de> wrote:
>
>> > Dear Andrei and Marcos,
>> >
>> > 1) As a DFT problem, i used La in its +3 state along with non-linear
>> core
>> > correction with pseudocore, Not semocore
>> >     states.
>> >     La(+3) PP gen configuration is :
>> >     5s2   1.83
>> >     5p6   2.19
>> >     5d0   3.00
>> >     4f0    1.25       with pseudocore radius 1.50 bohr.
>> >
>> >     I think i need to change pseudocore ? Please give suggestions over
>> > this why i should increase or decrease the pseudocore?
>>
>> I did not spoke about pseudocore, but about semicore, meaning, 5p.
>> You include 5s and 5p in the valence; this is probably OK.
>> I calculated something containing La with 5s in the core,
>> being somehow afraid of a too much ionized +3 configuration,
>> but this was not a priori better. You should test.
>>
>> > how it can affect the frequencies?
>>
>> Who knows? In principle, the semicore (and also pseudocore) stuff
>> often has effect on elastic properties, even if you'll see no changes
>> in the electronic structure.
>>
>> > 2) I used FC Displ= 0.005Bohr, hopefully within harmonic approximation.
>>
>> This is not really the point. For some modes this number won't affect
>> anything at all, and for others, where anharmonicity is important, it will
>> change quite a lot. But for such anharmonic modes, also the experimental
>> data may be ambiguous, and at least depend on temperature.
>> You objective is not to get the best agreement with SOME experiment,
>> but provide a consistent and reliable und understandable result.
>> If at the end your frequency comes 200 cm-1 off, but you are sure
>> that it is the "DFT truth" and not due to some stupid mistake, -
>> so is life... Someone else can be able to explain it...
>>
>> > 3) I Relaxed the system with MaxForceTol= 0.0001 ev/Ang.
>>
>> This parameter is rarely a reason to worry, once you are safe on what
>> regards the MeshCutoff. Even if your starting point for phonon
>> calculations is not exactly at the eauilibrium, but close enough to it,
>> it won't be a problem to get good force constants (because of the way
>> they are evaluated).
>>
>> > 4) Can SIESTA calculates bulk modulus directly?
>>
>> No
>>
>> > or do i need to calculate it through fitting process using Murnaghan
>> > equation of state?
>>
>> Yes (or so I think)
>>
>> Best regards
>>
>> Andrei Postnikov
>>
>>
>>
>


-- 
1009U

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