Just to build on that, the rise of devices and social media means that we
might be less likely to engage with people randomly. For example, I was
waiting to pick up my rental car and fell into a conversation with a
gentleman from Alabama as we jointly excoriated the rental car company. I
had never met anyone from Alabama and it was an eye-opener for me. Memes
and reels are replacing conversations and cutting off human interaction.

Social media is a true evil and I can’t believe we let it gain steam on our
watch.

Jo

On Wed, Oct 29, 2025 at 2:27 AM Sean Doyle via Silklist <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Warning - this migh be too US-centric.
>
> Hopefully the paper becomes available to look at it more closely - so I
> might be misjudging it entirely. Explanations of social change need to make
> sense at different levels and scales.  The summary of the paper mentions
> the friend network of individuals and a possible technical introduction of
> the cell phone to explain polarization. But at a broader scale - there is a
> huge increase in media concentration and income disparity over the last few
> decades. When I was an undergraduate I could go into several news outlets
> and bookstores and get foreign newspapers. Now the news outlets are gone.
> Most of the bookstores are gone.  So - I don't know that focusing on
> individual decisions about the number of friends is the best way to
> characterize the change.
>
> I can buy the argument that people are self-selecting friends that have
> similar views. Older social networks (church, clubs) get less attention
> because people are focused on work. To the degree that social networks
> replace some of these connections they can algorithmically enhance these
> polarized groupings. But surely the predatory behavior of the social media
> companies is a large causal factor here.
>
>
>
> On Tue, Oct 28, 2025 at 1:47 PM Suresh Ramasubramanian via Silklist <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> At least with politics these days, you can find yourself suddenly no
>> longer on speaking terms with friends - or so estranged from a formerly
>> dear and close relative you cut off all ties with them.
>>
>> Paradoxical and illogical but unfortunately not unknown
>>
>> --srs
>> ------------------------------
>> *From:* Silklist <[email protected]>
>> on behalf of Keith Adam via Silklist <[email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Tuesday, October 28, 2025 10:33:25 PM
>> *To:* Intelligent conversation <[email protected]>
>> *Cc:* Keith Adam <[email protected]>
>> *Subject:* Re: [Silk] Study says polarization in society increases as
>> social circle increases
>>
>>
>> I was first of all reminded of this episode of In Our Time from earlier
>> on the year on Civility: talking with those who disagree with you.
>>
>>
>>
>> BBC Radio 4 - In Our Time, Civility: talking with those who disagree with
>> you <https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m002f9f4>
>>
>>
>>
>> I too am unconvinced.  The argument seems to be that the more close
>> friends we have, the more polarised we can be, because we can then lose the
>> close friends we disagree with.  But then they are not close friends, no?
>> A bit paradoxical.
>>
>>
>>
>> I do want to focus on this statement though.
>>
>>
>>
>> "More and more people are clearly aligning themselves with one political
>> camp rather than holding a mixture of liberal and conservative views,"
>> explains Hofer.
>>
>>
>>
>> The phenomenon, I think, is more one of taking each issue or subject and
>> aligning it in to one of the two camps that seem to be coalescing in a lot
>> of societies.  That is what I find most intriguing.  I find it is now the
>> case that if I gauge a new acquaintances position on a couple of touchstone
>> subjects I can make a pretty good guess on their position on a few dozen
>> more.  It was a fun game to play for a while but now one that depresses
>> me.
>>
>>
>>
>> Ten years ago the need to address anthropogenic climate change was pretty
>> much accepted by most people.  So, while we may have held different views
>> on say, whether to continue membership in the EU or not, we could agree on
>> the need for action in climate change.  Now, I find that is very often no
>> longer the case.
>>
>>
>>
>> Polling in the UK would seem to bear this out: What do Reform UK voters
>> believe on climate change? | YouGov
>> <https://yougov.co.uk/politics/articles/50971-what-do-reform-uk-voters-believe-on-climate-change>
>>
>>
>>
>> I don’t know how a sociology study could be set up to test it, but I
>> think it is the polarisation of subjects that counts, not the number of
>> connections.  I would be interested to hear proposals for how it could be
>> tested.
>>
>>
>>
>>    - Keith
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* Silklist <[email protected]> *On
>> Behalf Of *Suresh Ramasubramanian via Silklist
>> *Sent:* 28 October 2025 10:27
>> *To:* Intelligent conversation <[email protected]>
>> *Cc:* Suresh Ramasubramanian <[email protected]>
>> *Subject:* Re: [Silk] Study says polarization in society increases as
>> social circle increases
>>
>>
>>
>> There is of course the Dunbar number - where the trust starts to break
>> down in a group past a certain size.  So too would increase the chance of
>> fights or polarizations of opinion as different cliques gather in a group?
>>
>>
>>
>> *From: *Silklist <[email protected]>
>> on behalf of Kiran K Karthikeyan via Silklist <
>> [email protected]>
>> *Date: *Tuesday, 28 October 2025 at 3:55 PM
>> *To: *Intelligent conversation <[email protected]>
>> *Cc: *Kiran K Karthikeyan <[email protected]>
>> *Subject: *Re: [Silk] Study says polarization in society increases as
>> social circle increases
>>
>> +1
>>
>>
>>
>> It doesn’t strike me as counterintuitive. When our social environment
>> becomes more insular, polarization tends to rise. Denser and more
>> homogeneous networks limit exposure to opposing views, especially when new
>> closeness forms within the same tribe rather than across boundaries.
>>
>> The full paper is not accessible, so it is unclear how “close friends”
>> were defined (communication frequency, IRL contact, or emotional intimacy)
>> making it difficult to assess causation or correlation. Still, the idea
>> fits evolutionary logic: our social brains evolved to seek cohesion within
>> the familiar rather than balance across different.
>>
>> Would the incel or body positivity subcultures exist without the internet?
>>
>> Kiran
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, 28 Oct 2025 at 13:34, Charles Haynes via Silklist <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> I read the article but haven't read the actual study yet. Nothing in the
>> article indicates causation, only correlation. So you have the standard
>> problem with correlation - which way does causality run and is there a
>> missing common cause?
>>
>>
>>
>> — Charles
>>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, 28 Oct 2025 at 11:07, Udhay Shankar N via Silklist <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> Somewhat counter-intuitive conclusion, which I am not sure I entirely
>> buy. Thoughts?
>>
>>
>>
>> https://phys.org/news/2025-10-friends-division-social-circles-fuel.html
>>
>>
>>
>> Udhay
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>>
>> ((Udhay Shankar N)) ((udhay @ pobox.com)) ((www.digeratus.com))
>>
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