Sharing an intriguing interview with Judea Pearl related to his book "The
Book of Why", a book that I have been reading and enjoying.

"In his new book, Pearl, now 81, elaborates a vision for how truly
intelligent machines would think. The key, he argues, is to replace
reasoning by association with causal reasoning. Instead of the mere ability
to correlate fever and malaria, machines need the capacity to reason that
malaria causes fever. Once this kind of causal framework is in place, it
becomes possible for machines to ask counterfactual questions — to inquire
how the causal relationships would change given some kind of intervention —
which Pearl views as the cornerstone of scientific thought. Pearl also
proposes a formal language in which to make this kind of thinking possible
— a 21st-century version of the Bayesian framework that allowed machines to
think probabilistically.

Pearl expects that causal reasoning could provide machines with human-level
intelligence. They’d be able to communicate with humans more effectively
and even, he explains, achieve status as moral entities with a capacity for
free will — and for evil."

https://www.quantamagazine.org/to-build-truly-intelligent-machines-teach-them-cause-and-effect-20180515/

PS: If there are similar mind-bending and worldview changing books, holler
about them at me.

Regards,
- Bharat

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