None of these bacteria are resistant to silver.  NONE.  If silver doesn't kill 
them it's because the silver was not ionic and/or it did not make contact with 
the bacteria.  Adding a 10% DMSO solution to the silver would solve the 
problem, assuming the silver is in the ionic form.  Bacteria can hide in 
mucous, fat, protein, dead cells, folds of skin, etc.  DMSO will bring the 
silver to the bacteria.  Problem solved.

Bob
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Jim Holmes 
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Saturday, September 12, 2009 1:29 PM
  Subject: Re: CS>microbes resistant to silver


  Thank you for this important information.  

  Have you reviewed the papers yourself?  Are all of the specie resistant, or 
only certain strains?  Will higher doses work against them.

  Thank you,

     Jim 


  On Fri, Sep 11, 2009 at 12:02 PM, nenahsylver <nenahsyl...@cox.net> wrote:

    A colleague I trust pointed out that published reports now cite pathogens 
that are resistant to silver.



    The following article explains the mechanism and cross-bacterial transfer 
of silver resistance genes among bacteria.

    
http://www.wwdmag.com/Coping-with-Resistance-to-Copper-Silver-Disinfection-article2768
 



    At the bottom of the page is list of some known resistances to copper and 
silver:



    Escherichia coli bacteria Cu



    Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria Cu & Ag



    Legionella pneumophilia bacteria Cu & Ag



    Salmonella sp. bacteria Ag



    Vibrio cholerae bacteria Cu & Ag



    Candida albicans yeast Cu



    Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast Cu & Ag



    Hartmenella vermiformis protozoa Cu & Ag



    Tetrahymena pyriformis protozoa Cu & Ag



    Paramecium sp. protozoa Cu & Ag



    Amoeba sp. protozoa Cu & Ag



    My colleague also did a PubMed search on "silver resistance." She found 
that article 12829274 mentions that in 2003, E. coli strain O157:H7 was found 
to have silver resistance genes in its genome.  



    I am wondering if we should be cautious about using CS routinely (meaning 
even when we aren’t ill). Or do you think the article is flawed? If so, what 
are the flaws?



    Thanks.

    Nenah