*How does silver work? (According to Sais:)*


There are three mechanisms of deactivation that silver utilizes to
incapacitate disease-causing organisms. They are: Catalytic Oxidation;
Reaction with Cell Membranes; and Binding with the DNA of disease organisms
to prevent unwinding. Catalytic Oxidation: in its atomic state, silver has
the capacity to absorb oxygen and act as a catalyst to bring about
oxidation. Atomic (nascent) oxygen absorbed onto the surface of silver ions
in solution will readily react with the sulfhydryl (-S-H) groups
surrounding the surface of bacteria or viruses to remove the hydrogen atoms
(as water), causing the sulfur atoms to form an R-S-S-R bond, blocking
respiration and causing the bacteria to expire. Employing a simple
catalytic reduction/oxidation reaction, Colloidal Silver will react with
any negative charge presented by the organism's transport or membrane
proteins and deactivate them.



Reaction with Bacterial Cell Membrane: there is evidence that silver ions
attach to membrane surface radicals of bacteria, impairing their cell
respiration and blocking their energy transfer system. One explanation is
based on the nature of enzyme construction: specific enzymes are required
for a given biochemical activity to take place. Enzyme molecules usually
require a specific metallic atom as part of the molecular matrix in order
to function. A metal of lower valance in the enzyme complex will prevent
the enzyme from functioning normally. Silver, with a valance of plus 2, can
replace many metals with a lower or equal valance. Binding with DNA:
studies with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a tenacious bacteria that is difficult
to treat, demonstrated that as much as 12 percent of silver is taken up by
the organism's DNA without destroying the hydrogen bonds holding the
lattice together but this nevertheless prevents the DNA from unwinding, an
essential step for cellular replication to occur.



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