Humm, veddy interestink!
 Amalgums have probably been around for as long as quacksilver has been
known, but use in fillings was the actual subject.
 Tanks
 ken

At 11:17 AM 8/15/01 -0400, you wrote:
>Ode Coyote wrote:
>
>>      [snip]
>>
>>      Mercury was first introduced into dentistry in the 1840s, and was
an immediate boon to the dental profession, for up until then, dentistry
was very costly, since all fillings were silver or gold.
>>
>> How, pray tell, did they fill a tooth with pure silver or gold?
>> Amalgums are fairly ancient.
>> Ken
>
>Gold foil and sponge gold are very soft, and easily packed into a cavity.
See
http://inventors.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://www.smiledoc.c
om/dentist/denhis.html%23Filling for a good
>history on the use of cork and lead in the 1500s, lead and tin in the
1700s, gold and amalgam in the 1800s.
>
>More information on the amalgam controversy can be found at:
>
>http://inventors.about.com/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm?site=http://www.thorne.co
m/townsend/oct/mercury.html :
>
>'When amalgams were introduced to the US in 1833 by two French
entrepreneurs, the Crawcour brothers, amalgam use was
>denounced by a substantial number of American dentists. So strong was the
opposition to amalgams that the American Society
>of Dental Surgeons, formed in 1840, required its members to sign pledges
promising not to use them. It is an intriguing
>historical note that the common term for mercury in Germany in those years
was "quick silver." The German pronunciation for
>"quick" is "quack." Thus, those dentists who used mercury were called
"quacks." This term has now come to mean anyone who
>is an "ignorant pretender to medical skill" (The Random House Dictionary
of The English Language). In 1848, the Society
>found 11 of its New York members guilty of "malpractice for using amalgam"
and suspended them. Internal debate over this
>issue led to the demise of the Society in 1856. Its successor
organization, the American Dental Association, sought to unite
>dentists and, in its early days, did not take a stand on the issue of
amalgam safety. The Encyclopedia Britannica reports that
>"amalgams were not altogether in good repute until after 1895," which
suggests that the ADA was supporting the use of
>amalgams by then. '
>
>Marshall
>
>
>
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