Dr. Mercola has some very good articles to give us
perspective. I don't want to feed an OT thing for too
long, but I perceive a lot of fear in some of the List
members posts.

Bioterrorism Risk May Be Overstated
>From Dr. Mercola:
“I have put three recent articles on this page from
the media as they all relate to the same fact. The
risk from anthrax is highly overstated. Despite the
recent cases of anthrax in the media. To make anthrax
into a weapon, as these articles describe, that would
kill millions would require technology and
sophistication that is far beyond the capability of
bin Laden.”

Article One
Making A Weapon From Anthrax
The hurdles to making anthrax weapons include getting
the right strain, or subspecies, of the germ. Experts
say there are scores of strains of Bacillus anthracis,
only some known to be exceptionally deadly.

Then a would-be biowarrior would have to brew up
swarms of lethal microbes - a dangerous process - and
coax the fragile rod-shaped bacteria into forming
spores, the hardy, hardened, dormant state.

Then clumps of spores must be refined to precise
specifications if they are to find their way into the
human lung. Weapons experts say the particles must be
one to five microns wide; 20 of them would line up
across the stalk of a human hair.

Hugh-Jones, the anthrax expert at Louisiana State,
said terrorists could not simply open a jar of anthrax
spores on a subway or sprinkle some spores around and
infect thousands of people. 

A person must inhale about 8,000 to 10,000 spores to
be infected, Hugh-Jones said. And, he added, "getting
an efficient aerosol is a lot of work - you can't just
pump it up in an aerosol can."

Anthrax spores, Hugh-Jones explained, tend to clump
together in pieces so big that they would be taken up
by the body's defenses in the passageways to the
lungs. To make the spores into a deadly power, "you've
got to have a very very fine particle size,"
Hugh-Jones said. To make that powder, he said, "you
have to use detergents," to break up the clumps. "It's
a professional weapon - it's not for the amateur," he
said.

For instance, commercial crop-dusters usually dispense
liquids, and their nozzles produce droplets far too
large for sailing deep into human lungs. A terrorist
would have to do major modifications to adapt the
sprayer's nozzles to produce a finer mist of
particles.

Problems with nozzle design were among the factors
that troubled Iraq's anthrax efforts, Spertzel said.

Experts say dry anthrax is even more difficult to make
than wet anthrax, but more efficient for attacks
because it can sail farther on the wind.

Because all anthrax spores are vulnerable to bright
sunlight, they would ideally be dispersed at night,
when the logistics of aerial strikes can be complex,
experts say. Even then, an attack can fail if the
weather is bad or if the spores are caught up in the
rising air currents often produced by the relative
warmth of urban areas.

"People don't understand how difficult it is to pull
off a biological attack," said David R. Franz, a
former top official in the Army's germ-defense program
and now an officer at the Southern Research Institute,
an arm of the University of Alabama.

New York Times October 12, 2001


_______________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Get your free @yahoo.ca address at http://mail.yahoo.ca


--
The silver-list is a moderated forum for discussion of colloidal silver.

To join or quit silver-list or silver-digest send an e-mail message to: 
silver-list-requ...@eskimo.com  -or-  silver-digest-requ...@eskimo.com
with the word subscribe or unsubscribe in the SUBJECT line.

To post, address your message to: silver-list@eskimo.com
Silver-list archive: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.html
List maintainer: Mike Devour <mdev...@eskimo.com>