Only the larger particles settle.

Marshall

ronwilson wrote:

> Wish to thank everyone for their help, shortened my learning curve.
>
> Ken
> You answered a question before I asked.
>
> (((((During the next 24 hours, more dissolved ions will convert to crystals
> or colloidal particles as well, so, the TE gets more pronounced as the CS
> stabilizes over night.))))
>  That happened and had me puzzled. Another puzzle, The over done batch had
> definite light brown color when I put into to 2 jars  drained from tap on
> tea jar. They darkened also over night but one is much darker than the
> other. The silver must have settled out to some degree as one jar came from
> the bottom half and the other from top half. Would smaller particles do this
> also. Checking clear batch for TE I could not see any change top to bottom
> in jar after 2 days setting.
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Ode Coyote" <[email protected]>
> To: <[email protected]>
> Sent: Wednesday, August 21, 2002 4:26 AM
> Subject: Re: CS>brewing ?
>
> >   Sound like last batch was on "track" but could have run longer.
> > If the transformer setup controls current, the voltage will be lower as
> the
> > conductivity rises in the water once the system reaches it max current
> draw
> > setting of 1 ma.
> >  17 volts isn't much to start with so the beginning ramp up to the
> > controlled  current setting [where the voltage starts to decrease] could
> > take a fair amount of time.
> >
> > That time follows the 'runaway' curve and can vary quite a bit...even by
> > hours...depending on water quality and temperature. Timing batches without
> > using current control and a consistant start point can be wildly
> inaccurate.
> >
> > Moniter the current and voltage.  When it stabilizes at the max setting [1
> > ma] and the voltage begins to drop...start timing at that point or moniter
> > the voltage and stop it when you reach something like 4, 5 or 6
> > volts...whatever voltage makes CS that looks good to you.
> >  Ion production rate [PPM per minute] is a linear function of time from
> the
> > time that the max set current is reached, on.
> > If current control is not used, ion production rate is something like an
> > exponential curve , going faster and faster. [runaway]
> >
> > Ionic silver is silver 'dissolved] in water, or, a solution.
> > Water has a saturation point after which ions will start to form crystals.
> > At that point, the TE will become more and more pronounced.  The bubbler
> > should prevent those crystals from getting too big, too fast.
> >  I'm not sure just what the saturation point is...it doesn't seem to be a
> > set quantity as both TE and conductivity can grow at the same time.  But,
> > you'll mostly get ions in solution at first.
> >
> > During the next 24 hours, more dissolved ions will convert to crystals or
> > colloidal particles as well, so, the TE gets more pronounced as the CS
> > stabilizes over night.
> >
> > At 02:13 PM 1/19/02 -0700, you wrote:
> > >Tried my first CS makeing. Kens posts on color and current helped. Still
> > >need some expert opinion on result.
> > >
> > >Equipment is toy train speed control ( found in thrift store for $1.20)
> > >claims 16 volts DC but produces 17.6 at all speed settings. Controls
> current
> > >flow. Coins 3/4 way into water set at 1 inch for first batch 3ma in quart
> > >jar. 2 1/2 hours. Stirring with bubbler. Not perfectly clear with strong
> TE,
> > >definite taste. Some black particles in bottom of jar.
> > >
> > >Changed to gallon ice tea bottle, about 3/4 full, same settings, ran for
> 6
> > >hours. got brown color, strong taste, strong TE. Lot of black clumps in
> > >bottom of jar.
> > >
> > >Read Kens post that 1 5/8" spacing and low current flow was the way.
> > >Increased coin spacing to about the 1 5/8" and set current to 1ma. Ran
> for 4
> > >hours, clear with week TE and taste. 6 or 8 small black particles in
> bottom
> > >of jar.
> > >
> > >Current flow was stable once set, never varied with increase in silver.
> > >Seems that speed control gives constant current.
> > >
> > >My guess is first was close, second particles much to big and last is
> mostly
> > >ions. Is the ion one of any use.
> > >
> > >Welcome any comments.
> > >Ron
> > >
> > >
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> >