Finance Bill 2010: Ishikawajima superseded .. finally!
**

In *Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy
Industries<http://www.itatonline.org/pdf/Ishikawajima_Supreme_Court_Order.pdf>
* 288 ITR 408 the Supreme Court held {on a misreading of s. 9 (1) (vii)}
that in order to be chargeable to tax in the hands of the non-resident, fees
for technical services had to be rendered in India as well as utilized in
India. It held that if both conditions were not fulfilled, the fees for
technical services was not chargeable to tax in India.

That the judgement was wrong was said so by the AAR in *Worley Parsons
Services Pty. 
Ltd<http://itatonline.org/archives/index.php/in-re-worleyparsons-services-pty-ltd-aar/>
* (AAR) 312 ITR 273. It observed that *Ishikawajima *had wrongly referred to
s. 9(1) (vii) (c) instead of s. 9 (1) (vii) (b) even though the two dealt
with different situations. It also noted that the Supreme Court had stated
that s. 9 (1)(vii) (c) requires that the services have to be rendered as
well as utilized in India in order to be taxable in India even though the
word “rendered” was not to be found even in the inapplicable clause (c). It
also noted that the law was that “a decision not expressed and accompanied
by reasons and not proceeded on a conscious consideration of issue cannot be
deemed to be a law having binding effect as is contemplated under Art.141 of
the Constitution. That which has escaped in the judgment is not the ratio
decidendi” though it finally found a way to “distinguish” *Ishikawajima*.

To supercede the judgement in *Ishikawajima*, an *ill-drafted* Explanation
to s. 9 (1) was inserted by the Finance Act, 2007 w.r.e.f. 1.6.1976.
However, the draftsman clearly had no clue as to what *Ishikawajima *was
saying and what the Explanation was supposed to supersede.



The result: *Ishikawajima *was held to be good law despite the retrospective
amendment by the Bombay High Court in *Clifford
Chance<http://itatonline.org/archives/index.php/clifford-chance-uk-vs-dcit-bombay-high-court>
* 318 ITR 237 (B0m) and by the Karnataka High Court in *Jindal Thermal Power
Company<http://itatonline.org/archives/index.php/jindal-thermal-power-vs-dcit-karnataka-high-court/>
* 225 CTR 220.



The Finance Bill 2010 now seeks to substitute the said mis-worded
Explanation by the following Explanation:



“Explanation.—For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that for the
purposes of this section, income of a non-resident shall be deemed to accrue
or arise in India under clause (v) or clause (vi) or clause (vii) of
sub-section (1) and shall be included in the total income of the
nonresident, whether or not,—



(i) the non-resident has a residence or place of business or business
connection in India; or



(ii) the non-resident has rendered services in India.”.


The words “income … shall be deemed to accrue or arise in India … whether or
not … the non-resident has rendered services in India” should hopefully be
sufficient to lay *Ishikawajima *to rest – three years after it was
delivered

Source: ITAT Online


-- 
Me on net :
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
http://rajkumaratthenet.blogspot.com/

Virus Warning: Although the I have taken reasonable precautions to ensure no
viruses are present in his email, sender (I) cannot accept responsibility
for any loss or damage arising from the use of this email or attachment."

-- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"Skorydov MyTaxAssistant Member Group" group.
To post to this group, send email to [email protected].
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to 
[email protected].
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/skorydovmytaxassistant?hl=en.

Reply via email to