15. If
the Bible is God inspired, can it contain error? Explain your answer. Biblical inerrancy is a foundation of any systematic study of
theology. To say that the Bible is God inspired means different things to many
people, but for this purpose we wil use an alternate term to define it,
“God breathed”. Part of the rationale for using this phrase comes
from II Timothy 3:16-17: 16All
Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and
training in righteousness, 17so that the man of God may be
thoroughly equipped for every good work. Inerrant means to be wholly true without any mixture of mistake or
error. The Bible itself speaks to its inerrant nature in numerous passages, we
will note some of them here.
John C. Whitcomb calls
attention to the monumental importance of the doctrine of Biblical inerrancy
when he writes: “The inerrancy of Scripture is absolutely essential to
Christianity. This is true for at least two reasons. First, Christ and the
apostles taught this doctrine. Therefore, if the Bible is not what they said it
is, then they either lied or were mistaken---and in either case the entire
foundation of Christianity collapses. In the second place, a Bible that is not
completely inerrant is hopelessly untrustworthy because no one could be sure
that what he reads in the Bible is an inerrant portion. One would have to be
omniscient to know which words are correct and which are not correct. Only if
all Scripture is true can it be confidently read and obeyed.” The original Hebrew and Greek autograph copies
of the Bible were inerrant. Certainly the copies of copies which have come down
to us contain errors common to the craft of the copyist as do all English
versions. However, with diligent study, we can ascertain the original words of
the inspired writers. Consequently, the doctrine of inerrancy applies to the
biblical text in our day as well--insofar as the Bible has been accurately
translated. Inerrancy is fundamental to the doctrine of
biblical authority. Packer wrote, "Only truth can be authoritative; only
an inerrant Bible can be used... in the way that God means Scripture to be
used." [1] If the
Bible contains mistakes, then it is unreliable as a true guide to matters of
salvation. If mistakes exist in one part, mistakes may just as easily exist in
another part. If the Bible is a mixture of truth and error, then it is like any
other book and simply not deserving of any special attention. [1]
J. I. Packer, Fundamentalism and the Word of God, (Grand Rapids, MI:
William. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1958), p. 20. Charles Mims [1] J. I. Packer, Fundamentalism and the Word of God, (Grand Rapids, MI: William. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1958), p. 20. |
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